2022年遼寧省阜新市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)

2022年遼寧省阜新市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Whichofthefollowingiscertainlyforbiddenaccordingtothepassage?

A.Tryingtoenterthemuseumafter5:00p.m.

B.Takingpicturesinfrontofthemuseum.

C.Talkingloudlywhenyouenjoythecollections.

D.Eatinganddrinkingwhereveryouare.

2.

WhydidBobParksradiowakehimup1/2hourearlierthanusual?

A.Theelectricityhadgoneoffduringthenight．

B.Bobhadsetthealarmwrong．

C.Bobdidnotwanttobelate．

D.TheInternethadinformedtheradioofatrafficjam．

3.WhydidtheauthorsaunttrytoteachherchildrentospeakKorean?

A.TohelpherimproveherKoreanlanguageskills.

B.TohelpthemestablishaKoreanidentity.

C.TohelpthemsucceedintheUS.

D.Tohelpthemfindagoodjob.

4.AfterMarygotwellfromherillnesstheybegan______.

A.tostudyindustrialmanagement

B.tobuyandreadmoremysterybooks

C.todomarketresearchonbookbusiness

D.toworkhardertosavemoneyforthebookstore

5.TheaimofthevoyagesMaurywasresponsibleforinthe1840swas______.

A.tomakesomesoundingexperimentsintheoceans

B.tocollectsamplesofseaplantsandanimals

C.toestimatethelengthofcablethatwasneeded

D.tomeasurethedepthsofthetwooceans

6.Theumbrellawasusedonlybyroyaltyorthoseinhighoffice______.

A.inEuropeintheeighteenthcentury

B.inancientEgyptandBabylon

C.intheFarEastinancienttimes

D.duringtheMiddleAges

7.Ⅳ.ReadingComprehension(75points)Directions:Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.

ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.PassageOneEarlyinNovember1965,NewYorkwasblackedoutbyanelectricityfailure(停電).TheMayorpromisedthatitwouldnothappenagain.

Pessimists(悲觀主義者)werecertainthatitwouldhappenagainwithinfiveyears.

InJuly1977,therewasarepeatperformancewhichproducedaseriousdisorderthroughoutthecity.Atthattimethecitywasinoneofitsworstheatwaves.In1965,therewaslittlecrimeduringthedarkness,andfewerthanahundredpeoplewerearrested.

In1977,hundredsofstoreswerebrokenintoandlooted(劫掠).

Nearly4,000peoplewerearrestedbutfarmoredisappearedintothedarknessofthenight.Thenumberofpolicemanavailablewasfarfromenoughandsomelootersevencarryguns.Hospitalshadtotreathundredsofpeoplecutbyglassfromshopwindows.

Banksandmostbusinessremainedclosedthenextday.

Theblackoutstartedat

9:30P.M.,whenlightninghitandknockedoutsupplycables.

Manystoreswerethuscaughtbysurprise.

Fortwenty-fourhours,

NewYork

realizedhowhelplessitwaswithoutelectricity.31.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whowereright:theauthoritiesorthepessimists?A.Theauthorities.B.Thepessimists.C.Both.D.Neither.

8.Whatmadescientiststhinkanimalcanbemadetoworkforusoneday?

A.Animalsareveryskillfulatacircus.

B.Theyarebigandstrong.

C.Someanimalsareascleverashumanbeings.

D.Animalscanbetrainedbecausetheyliketogetsomethingasareward.

9.Whatdoestheauthormeanby"familyisofcourseanelasticword"?

A.Differentfamilieshavedifferentwaysoflife.

B.Differentdefinitionscouldbegiventotheword.

C.Differentnationshavedifferentfamilies.

D.Differenttimesproducedifferentfamilies.

10.Whatcanweinferfromtheletter?

A.Peoplearemorelikelytocatchcoldinthewinter.

B.Coldsaresocommonthateventhestrongestpersoncannotavoidit.

C.Oldpeoplearelikelytocatchcoldbecausetheyareunpleasant.

D.Coldscanneverbecuredwithoutthehelpofmedicine.

二、完型填空(10題)11.(50)

A.takeB.receiveC.acceptsD.get

12.(38)

A.problemB.conflictC.contributionD.work

13.

第35題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第35處。

A.hegingB.dependonC.keepD.turnto

14.(49)

A.immediatelyB.usuallyC.sometimesD.frequently

15.【C2】

A.theyB.whichC.thereD.that

16.

第26題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第26處

A.pairB.setC.fewD.number

17.(55)

A.excitedB.satisfiedC.thinkD.laugh

18.【B10】

A.moviesB.foodC.carsD.television

19.【B8】

A.entranceB.darknessC.insideD.coldness

20.(51)

A.cleverB.otherC.rightD.next

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.______,alwaysboastingaboutsomethinggreathehasdone.

A.Louisagaingoesthere

B.AgaingoesLouisthere

C.ThereLouisgoesagain

D.TheregoesLouisagain

22.—Wasthehousemasterstrict?—Yes,herequestedthatwe______televisiononweeknights..

A.notwatch

B.mustnottomatch

C.notbewatching

D.havenotwatched

23.Wewerecaught______ashoweronourwayhome.

A.byB.withC.atD.in

24.Havingenteredtheroom,littleHansnoticedmanyofthevillagers______atthebackoftheclassroom.

A.seatB.seatedC.seatingD.toseat

25.Usuallythereis______trafficinthestreetsonweekdaysthanonSundays.

A.littleB.lessC.fewD.fewer

26.More______,lessspeed．

A.hurryB.rushC.quicknessD.haste

27.19.—Don'tforgettocometomybirthdayparty,Susan.—______.A.No,Idon'tB.Yes,Ican'tC.No,Iwon'tD.Yes,I'msure

28.Wordhadcomefromthemanager______anewtransactionwouldbeconcluded.

A.whoB.thatC.whichD.when

29.30,000USdollarshadbeenspenton______(modern)themeetinghall.

30.--Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?--Not,yet.Therooms______now.

A.werepainted

B.havepainted

C.arebeingpainted

D.arepainting

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(59)

32.根據(jù)中文提示，將對(duì)話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫(xiě)上。這些句子必須符合英語(yǔ)表達(dá)習(xí)慣。打句號(hào)的地方，用陳述句；打問(wèn)號(hào)的地方，用疑問(wèn)句。

提示：Alice來(lái)看望Bill。他們有一年未見(jiàn)。Alice說(shuō)她三天前才到，要在此地待一個(gè)月。Bill說(shuō)，說(shuō)實(shí)在的，他很想念A(yù)lice，并邀請(qǐng)她喝咖啡。

Bill:Comein,please.

Alice:Thankyou.

Bill:【51】.Howhaveyoubeenlately?

Alice:Verywell.Andyou?

Bill:I'mwell,too.

Alice:【52】.Ijustdropinonyou.

Bill:It'sverykindofyou.【53】,Imissyouverymuch.

Alice:SodoI.

Bill:【54】?

Alice:No,thanks.I'llhaveanappointmentatfour,andI'vegottogo.

Bill:Mustyougososoon?

Alice:【55】.I'llsurelyvisityouagain.

(57)

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是一個(gè)農(nóng)村學(xué)生，進(jìn)城看到河水被嚴(yán)重污染，請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一篇議論污染的日記。內(nèi)容包括

以下幾點(diǎn)：

1．河水顏色發(fā)黑，并發(fā)出臭味。

2．水里沒(méi)有魚(yú)，也沒(méi)人游泳。

3．污染原因是附近的工廠往河里排放工業(yè)廢水。

4．大家應(yīng)保護(hù)環(huán)境，減少污染。

注意：

1．要符合日記的格式。

2．詞數(shù)為l00左右。

六、寫(xiě)作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100～120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你校學(xué)生會(huì)將為來(lái)訪的美國(guó)朋友舉辦一個(gè)晚會(huì)，要在學(xué)校廣播中宣布此事，并歡迎大家參加。為使美國(guó)朋友聽(tīng)懂，請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇廣播通知。要點(diǎn)如下：

(1)宗旨：歡迎來(lái)訪的美國(guó)朋友；

(2)組織者：學(xué)生會(huì)；

(3)時(shí)間：8月15日(星期六)晚7:30；

(4)地點(diǎn)：主樓屋頂花園；

(5)活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：音樂(lè)、跳舞、唱歌、游戲、交換小禮品(請(qǐng)包裝好、名并在包裝外面寫(xiě)上祝愿詞)。

注意：應(yīng)包括以上要點(diǎn)，但不要逐字翻譯，要組織成一篇通順連貫的短文；開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好。

生詞：交換禮品——toexchangegifts；學(xué)生會(huì)——theStudent'Union

MayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihaveanannouncementtomake.

參考答案

1.D

2.D參見(jiàn)倒數(shù)第三段。

3.B第一、二段指出C項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)是這位母親希望她的孩子們說(shuō)好英語(yǔ)所能得到的幫助。與此同時(shí)她也希望她的孩子們能學(xué)好韓語(yǔ)，知道自己是韓國(guó)人。因此B項(xiàng)是正確的。

4.C解析：這道題主要考查段意理解能力。第三段的第一句話是：Theystartedbytalkingtobookstoreownersandresearchingtheindustry.這句里的researchingtheindustry的意思是“調(diào)查研究書(shū)店這個(gè)行業(yè)”。由此不難看出c選項(xiàng)todomarketresearchonbookbusiness是正確答案。

5.D解析：文章第四段第三行表明Maury負(fù)責(zé)測(cè)北大西洋和太平洋的水深。

6.C解析：參見(jiàn)句子：IntheFarEastinancienttimes，theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybyroyaltyorbythoseinhighoffice．

7.D31．答案為D

從第一段可知1965年大停電后政府和悲觀主義者的預(yù)測(cè)都不正確。

8.A解析：參見(jiàn)句子：Theypointoutthatatacircus，forexample，wemayseeelephants，monkeys，dogsandotheranimalsdoingquiteskillfulthings．句中they指的就是scientists。

9.B

10.B解析：注意句子“Lastly,asfarasavoidingcolds，thebestansweristokeepstrongandhealthy—you’llhavelesschanceofcatchingacold”中l(wèi)ess的作用。

11.C

12.B解析：這里指出什么沖突以及造成的后果：國(guó)家、宗教、社會(huì)的沖突，并有3500人喪失了生命。

13.C本題為詞義選擇題。keeplearnin9：“繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)”。A項(xiàng)“開(kāi)始”；B項(xiàng)“依靠”；D項(xiàng)“轉(zhuǎn)向”，均不符合句意，故選C。

14.A解析：饑餓的老虎沖出來(lái)，肯定會(huì)立即撲向這個(gè)人。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

15.C該句前面是inadditionto引導(dǎo)的介詞短語(yǔ)，可以確定不是定語(yǔ)從句，再分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，可知該句應(yīng)為therebe句型。

16.D此處表示大量的，后面跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞，因此用anumberof。而apairof“一對(duì)，一雙”；asetof“一套”；都不符合此處語(yǔ)境，afew后直接跟可數(shù)名詞，不符合語(yǔ)法要求，故選D。

17.D解析：formywordshadthepowertomakepeoplelaugh意思是“因?yàn)槲业奈恼戮哂心苁谷诵ζ饋?lái)的感染力”。satisfied意思是“滿意的”，think意思是“思考”，excited意思是“激動(dòng)，興奮”，都不及l(fā)augh貼切。

18.D解析：我在想，等到今天的孩子們達(dá)到我的年齡的時(shí)候，電視節(jié)目會(huì)是怎樣的。

19.B解析：這句的含義是火車突然進(jìn)入黑暗的隧道會(huì)給人的視力造成巨大的傷害。

20.D解析：上文講完了那個(gè)聾啞人的故事，下文又來(lái)了一個(gè)盲人，故應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

21.D解析：There開(kāi)頭的句子全部倒裝，即主語(yǔ)放在行為動(dòng)詞之后。

22.A

23.D解析：“被雨淋”的表達(dá)方式為：be/gotcaughtintherain/shower

24.B解析：seat為及物動(dòng)詞，故需要用seated。

25.B解析：traffic為不可數(shù)名詞，故用little修飾，比較級(jí)用less。

26.D

27.C19．答案為C

“蘇珊，不要忘了參加我的生日聚會(huì)”。“好的，我不會(huì)忘”。回答簡(jiǎn)單疑問(wèn)句根據(jù)事實(shí)來(lái)回答，不能根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)習(xí)慣。而且提問(wèn)的是將來(lái)的情況，因此選C。

28.B解析：本題為語(yǔ)法辨析題。word不加冠詞意為“消息”，本句中that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句。本句大意為：從經(jīng)理那里傳來(lái)消息說(shuō)新的交易將被終止。

29.modernizing

30.C

31.isstudying

32.Wehaven'tseeneachotherforayear

33.Onepossibleversion:

September16，2012，SundayCloudy

Iwenttothesmallcityfarawayfromvillagestobooksthismorning.WhatIsawtheresurprisvery.much.Thereisariverinthecity.Thewaterinitisdarkandsmellsterrible.Itispollutedwithchemicalwastefromfactories.Therearemanysmallfactoriesalongtheriver.Theirwasteispoureddirectlyintotheriver.Theworstoneisthepaperfactory.Itpourswastewaterintotheriverdayandnight.Fishcan"tliveinsuchapollutedriverandneithercanpeopleswiminit.Iwonderwhypeopledon"tcareaboutourenvironment.Weshoulddosomethingtoreducepollution.

34.MayIhaveyourattentionplease?Ihaveanannouncementtomake.TheStudentUnionisgoingtoholdapartyonSaturdayeveningAugust15towelcomeourfriendsfromtheUnitedStates.Thepartywillbeheldintheroof