（備考2023年）山西省晉城市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷一(含答案)

（備考2023年）山西省晉城市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷一(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.The"newsetofwheels"thatbicycleridershadtogetusedtowas______.

A.thenewtiresontheirbikes

B.theautomobile

C.thenewstreet

D.thebicycleitself

2.Allthehousewiveswhowenttothenewsupermarkethadonegreatambition:tobetheluckycustomerwhodidnothavetopayforhershopping.Forthiswaswhatthenoticejustinsidetheentrancepromised.Itsaid:"Remember,onceaweek,oneofourcustomersgetsfreegoods.ThisMayBeYourLuckyDay!"ForseveralweeksMrs.Edwardshoped,likemanyofherfriends,tobetheluckycustomer.Unlikeherfriends,shenevergaveuphoping.Thecupboardsinkitchenwerefullofthingswhichshedidnotneed.Herhusbandtriedtoadviseheragainstbuyingthingsbutfailed.Shedreamedofthedaywhenthemanagerofthesupermarketwouldapproachherandsay,"Madam,thisisYourLuckyDay.Everythinginyourbasketisfree."OneFridaymorning,aftershehadfinishedhershoppingandhadtakenittohercar,shefoundthatshehadforgottentobuyanytea.Shedashedbacktothesupermarket,gottheteaandwenttowardsthecash-desk.Asshedidso,shesawthemanagerofthesupermarketapproachher."Madam,"hesaid,holdingouthishand,"Iwanttocongratulateyou!Youareourluckycustomerandeverythingyouhaveinyourbasketisfree!"

Thehousewiveslearntabouttheofferoffreegoods______.

A.onTV

B.fromthemanager

C.atthesupermarket

D.fromthenewspaper

3.Whichanimalsinthispassagearebredbyscientificmethods?

A.Poultry.B.Geese.C.Birds.D.Chickens.

4.InCybercamps,youwilllearn______.

A.howtodesignaWebpage

B.howtodoRedCrossswimming

C.howtoimproveyourlevelofsubjects

D.howtoplaytennis

5.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.TheNegroescametoNorthAmericainordertoworkfortheearliestimmigrants

B.TheNegroesalsobelongedtotheearliestimmigrantstotheNorthAmerica

C.TheNegroeswerebroughttoAmericabychance

D.TheNegroesdidntwinfreedomuntilnow

6.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesMum?

A.Polite.B.Patient.C.Changeable.D.Clever.

7.Whatwillhappentotheplaneunderthe"tanktest"?

A.Itwillbebroken.

B.Itwillbemadestronger.

C.Itwillbefilledwithwater.

D.Itwiltbetestedbypilots.

8.（）InPapusek’sexperimentbabiesmakelearnedmovementsoftheheadinorderto_________.A.A.havethelightsturnedon

B.berewardedwithmilk

C.pleasetheirparents

D.bepraised

9.Theydecidedtogoto______.

A.apicnicB.adinnerC.apartyD.thecinema

10.Thewords"tookoff"underlinedinParagraph2mean"______".

A.turnedoffB.movedoffC.putupD.setup

二、完型填空(10題)11.(51)

A.complainB.weakenC.emphasizeD.buy

12.(43)

A.arguedB.screamedC.saidD.cried

13.Whatdowemean____21____aperfectEnglishpronunciation?InonesensethereareasmanydifferentkindsofEnglishastherearespeakersofit．___22___twospeakersspeakinexactlythesameway．Wecanalwaysheardifferences___23___them，andthepronunciationofEnglishvariesagreatdealindifferentgeographical___24___．HowdowedecidewhatsortofEnglishtouse___25___amodel?Thisisnotaquestionthatcanbe____26____inthesamewayforallforeignlearnersofEnglish．WhenyouliveinapartoftheworldlikeIndiaorWestAfrica,___27___thereisalong____28____ofspeakingEnglish___29___generalcommunicationpurposes，youshould___30___toacquireagoodvarietyofthepronunciationofthisarea．ItwouldbeafashioninthesecircumstallcestouseasamodelBBCEnglishor___31___ofthesort．___32___theotherhand，ifyouliveinacountly___33___thereisnotraditionaluseofEnglish，youmusttakeasyourmodelsomeform.ofnativeEnglishpronunciation．ItDoesnot___34___verymuchwhichform.youchoose.Themost____35____wayistotakeasyourmodelthesortofEnglishyoucanhearmostoften．21._________A.byB.forC.withD.in

14.(54)

A.teamB.raceC.matchD.running

15.(55)

A.overB.underC.beneathD.above

16.【C8】

A.newB.specialC.commonD.interesting

17.【B18】

A.sothatB.untilC.lestD.although

18.【B14】

A.acrossB.forC.throughD.along

19.(47)

A.itselfB.themselvesC.itD.its

20.【C13】

A.playB.putonC.wearD.touch

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Itwasfoolishofhimto______hisnotesduringthatimportanttest;now,hegotpunished.

A.sticktoB.refertoC.keeptoD.pointto

22.—Hehardlyhasanythingnowadays,______?—No,Idontthinkso!

A.hasheB.doesn"theC.doesheD.hasn"the

23.Fondofsingingassheis,sheis______agoodsingerbyprofession.A.A.everythingbut

B.somethingbut

C.nothingbut

D.anythingbut

24.ShehadchangedsomuchthatIcouldhardly______her.

A.differB.findoutC.explainD.recognize

25.Thefact______moneyorderscanusuallybeeasilycashedhasmadethemapopularform.ofpayment．

A.ofB.isthatC.thatD.whichis

26.Thecomposition______anymore.

A.neednottobecorrected

B.doesn"tneedbecorrected

C.neednotcorrect

D.doesn"tneedtobecorrected

27.Mynewglassescostme______thelastpairthatIbought.

A.threetimes

B.threetimesasmuchas

C.threetimesasmuch

D.threetimesmuchas

28.Astheysearchedtheroom,theylookedfor______tothecrime.

A.labelsB.scenesC.cluesD.tags

29.Billlookedaroundforaparticipant______.

A.makingfriends

B.tomakefriends

C.tomakefriendswith

D.madefriends

30.Weareall______athis______success.

A.surprised:surprised

B.surprising:surprised

C.surprised:surprising

D.surprised:surprise

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(60)

32.(58)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanessayinEnglishinabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

寫一一篇有關(guān)壓力的文章。內(nèi)容包括：

(1)壓力是什么?

(2)減壓的辦法。

參考答案

1.B根據(jù)文章第二段的內(nèi)容，當(dāng)時(shí)汽車剛剛興起，人們對(duì)它還不太熟悉。

2.C由文章第一段可知答案選C項(xiàng)。

3.D解析：倒數(shù)第二段，最后兩句話。養(yǎng)雞專業(yè)戶科學(xué)喂養(yǎng)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

4.A

5.B參見最后一段。

6.D解析：她為了看望Dagmar假裝成一名清潔工。

7.A解析：第二段提到Thenitisfilledwithair.Thepressureinsidetheplaneisgreaterthaniteverwillbewhenitishighupintheair.Finally，thereisanexplosion.即可判斷，通過寬氣加壓使飛機(jī)爆炸來檢測(cè)出飛機(jī)的薄弱部分，這是tanktest的目的，因而A選項(xiàng)表明了tanktest的結(jié)果，最合題意。B選項(xiàng)Itwillbemadestronger是測(cè)試之后所要做的事。題干中的underthe“tanktest”是指在測(cè)試進(jìn)行當(dāng)中，因此不可選B。

8.A

9.B解析：第一段中有相關(guān)交待。

10.B解析：原文提到buthadgoneonlyafewmiles，but是個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折連詞，從后面可以推斷正確答案應(yīng)為B。

11.C解析：挪威諾貝爾委員會(huì)還希望能強(qiáng)調(diào)在這一和平進(jìn)程中，北愛爾蘭政府的其他領(lǐng)袖、英國(guó)政府、愛爾蘭政府，以及美國(guó)政府所取得的積極成果的重要作用。

12.C解析：交通安全局的官員說……

13.A

14.B解析：獲得第二名的是美國(guó)運(yùn)動(dòng)員DominiqueArnold，他在比賽中大部分時(shí)間都是處于領(lǐng)先地位，最后以12秒90的成績(jī)完成這場(chǎng)比賽。

15.B解析：這個(gè)成績(jī)也破了紀(jì)錄。

16.A讓孩子聽著音樂做作業(yè)，這是一種“新的”方式。

17.A解析：本句為連接詞選擇題。sothat可引導(dǎo)表示目的的狀語(yǔ)從句；until引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“到……為止”；lest引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“以免……”；although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“盡管……還是”。

18.C

19.A

20.D連詞or(或者)表示選擇關(guān)系，用touch表示“摸一摸或者試穿一下她們想買的衣服”。

21.B解析：referto“參考”；stickto“堅(jiān)持，遵循”；pointto“指向”。

22.C主句中的hardly是帶有否定意義的詞，因此主句為否定句，反意疑問部分是肯定的，因此選C項(xiàng)。注意句中的has是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞“有”。

23.Danythingbut意為“絕對(duì)不”；nothingbut意為“僅僅；只”；but一般不與something、everything連用。

24.D解析：本句句意是：她變化如此大，我?guī)缀跽J(rèn)不出她了。

25.C

26.Dneed具有雙重身份，既是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞又是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，一般來說，在否定句和疑問句中，need不借助于助動(dòng)詞時(shí)為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，肯定句中need為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。

27.B解析：表示倍數(shù)的詞用在比較句中常用的結(jié)構(gòu)是：主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+倍數(shù)+as+much/many+as+名詞或代詞。

28.C解析：本題屬詞意辨別題。label標(biāo)簽，scene景色，clue線索，tag標(biāo)簽。

29.C解析：根據(jù)題意，空格處應(yīng)為句子的日的狀語(yǔ)，而動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)常常用作目的狀語(yǔ)。此外需要注意的是，其中動(dòng)詞的搭配必須完整。

30.C此題考查以一ed結(jié)尾和以一ing結(jié)尾的形容詞的用法。以一ed結(jié)尾的形容詞意為“(人)感到……的”，而以-ing結(jié)尾的形容詞意為“(物)令人……的”。

31.G

32.H

33.61．寫作格式與第三套一樣，不同的是此處段首句以英文給出。本文要點(diǎn)：論述健康對(duì)我們的影響，有了好身體我們可以做什么。如何保持健康：1)要進(jìn)行鍛煉，2)要養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣，3)要自己注意身體變化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.Ifyouaregettingsick,you'dbetter,gotoseeadoctor.Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.Ingoodhealth,astudentmayabsorbmoreknowledgeandsolvemorecomplexproblems.Ingoodhealth,scientistscanachievemoresuccessandmakemorecontributions.

34.Stressisaforcepressureortensionthatmakespeoplefeeldepressedorworried.Itcanmakepeoplephysicallyormentallyill.Buthowdowegetridofit?Thereareseveralways:Travellingisaneffectivewaytoreduceanykindofstress.Planningthetripgivespeopleanexcitingmoodthatinspiresthemtobeactive.Byescapingfrompressuretheirmindwillberefreshedandpositive.Gardeningisanotherfavorablewayoftreatingstr