廣西壯族自治區(qū)北海市石康職業(yè)中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)北海市石康職業(yè)中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Onseeingme,heturnedoverandpretendedto_____somethingintheshop.

A.beadmired

B.haveadmired

C.admiring

D.beadmiring參考答案：D9.11isaspecialdate,

,Ithink,thatwillberememberedbytheAmericansforever.A.what

B.it

C.which

D.one參考答案：D略3.---“Canyousparemeafewminutesnow?”---“_________,butI’llbefreethisafternoon.”A.No,Iwon’t B.Yes,withpleasure

C.I’mnotsure

D.I’mafraidnot參考答案：D4.InmanyplacesinChina,______bicycleisstill_______popularmeansoftransportation．

A.the;\B.the;aC.a;\D.a;the參考答案：B略5.—I'drathergototheBlueMoonRestaurantbecauseIprefersoftmusicwhileeating.—

_________Loudmusicmakesmetense.A.Mypleasure.B.Howso?C.Atyourservice.D.Metoo!參考答案：D考查交際用語。從空格后的答語知答話人也喜歡輕音樂，兩人有共同的愛好，即都喜歡輕音樂，故選D項。6.Notuntil________intheriver,________howseriousthepollutionwas.A.didthefishdie,thevillagersrealized

B.didthefishdie,didthevillagersrealizeC.thefishdied,thevillagersrealizedD.thefishdied,didthevillagersrealize參考答案：D7.Iwouldrathershe_____heretomorrowbecauseI’mtoobusy. A.willcome B.wouldcome C.hadcome D.came參考答案：D8.Itwas_____backhomeaftertheexperiments.A.notuntilmidnightdidhego

B.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgoC.notuntilmidnightthathewent

D.untilmidnightwhenhewent參考答案：C9.Thepoliceaskedhimto________thefactsjustasherememberedthem.A.setabout

Bsetdown

Csetup

Dsetout參考答案：B10.________inherofficefornearly20hours,

sheisgoinghometohavearest.A.Towork

B.WorkingC.Tohaveworked

D.Havingworked參考答案：D考查分詞。句意：在她的辦公室里工作了將近20個小時后，她要回家休息了。逗號之前是句子狀語，其中work與其邏輯主語（主句主語）she之間是主動關(guān)系，并且根據(jù)句子意思可知狀語動作發(fā)生在主句動作之前，用havingdone作狀語。故選D.【名師點睛】havingdone是動詞ing的完成形式，現(xiàn)在分詞的完成形式作狀語，表示這動作在謂語所表示的動作之前發(fā)生。如該題中，狀語動作work發(fā)生在主句動作go之前，相當(dāng)于Aftershehasworkedinherofficefornearly20hours,sheisgoinghometohavearest.11.Mybrotheris

thosebigbusinesseswillchaseafterasheisbothcreativeanddiligent.A.where

B.whichC.whom

D.what參考答案：D考查名詞從句。因為我哥哥既有創(chuàng)造力又勤奮，我哥哥是那些大企業(yè)所謂的追逐的對象?！啊?/p>

thosebigbusinesseswillchaseafter…”本表語從句中chaseafter缺少賓語，what常譯作“所謂的…”所以選B。【名師點睛】what,which，who,whom在引導(dǎo)名詞從句中的區(qū)別。1.who，whom引導(dǎo)名詞從句，一般指人，who在從句中做主語；whom在從句中充當(dāng)賓語，Idon’tknowwhocanhelpme。（who作help的主語）Idon’tknowwhomIcngethelpfrom.（whom作from的賓語）2.what和which在名詞性從句中都可以做主語、賓語或者表語。用法上沒有區(qū)別，只是意思上有區(qū)別，what就是指那個事/物，而which指確定事物或人中的“哪個”或“哪些”。1）what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時，一般是“……的東西/事情/話等”,“所謂的......”.指代沒有范圍的事物時用what。a）表示“??的東西或事情”。They’vedonewhattheycantohelpher.他們已經(jīng)盡力幫助了她.b）表示“……的人或的樣子”。Mybrotheriswhatthosebigbusinesseswillchaseafter.c)表示“……的地方”This

is

what

they

call

Salt

Lake

City.

2）which用于名詞性從句，如在名詞性從句出現(xiàn),它表示的是哪一個，即已確定的幾個人或物中的一個，往往在從句中當(dāng)定語，后面要跟一個名詞，如果上文剛出現(xiàn)了幾個確定的名詞，which后可省略名詞：比較一下：WhatIwanttosellismyhouse.我想賣的東西就是我的房子。Ihavethreehouses,Ihavetosellone,butIdon`tknowwhichtosell.我有3棟房子，我想賣一棟，但我不知道賣一哪一棟。12.

–WillLucyattendafter-schoolactivities?

--_______.A．Allright.

B．Nevermind

C．Ofcourse

D．Probablynot參考答案：D13.Thesuspect

forsomewayofescapingfromthepolicecar,butinvain.

A.showedoff

B.castabout

C.putdownD.turnedaway參考答案：B14.Don’tcutacrossotherpeople’scampsites,________willbringmuchinconveniencetothem.A.where

B.which

C.what

D.that參考答案：B略15.Thecombinationofpartiestoformanewgovernmenttriedouttobe______failure,butasweknow,successoftencomesfrom_____failure．A．a(chǎn);a

B．/;/

C．a(chǎn);/

D．/;a參考答案：C略16.Thenews

isspreadingaroundtheairportis

abigsnowstormwillcomeattacking.A.which,

which

B./,

that

C.that,which

D.that,that參考答案：D略二、新的題型17.Mr.Johnsonlivedinthewoodswithhiswifeandchildren.Heowned

61.______

farm,whichlookedalmostabandoned.

62.___________

(lucky),hehadacowwhichproducedmilkeveryday.Hesoldorexchangedsomeofthemilkinthetownsnearby

63.____________

otherfoodandmadecheeseandbutterforthefamilywithwhat

64.________________

(leave).Thecowwastheironlymeansofsupport,infact.Oneday,thecowwaseatinggrass

65.___________

itbegantorainheavily.Whilemakinggreateffortstorunaway,she

66._____________

(fall)overthehillanddied.ThentheJohnsonshadtomakealiving

67._____________

thecow.Inordertosupporthisfamily,Mr.Johnsonbegantoplantherbsandvegetables.Sincetheplantstookawhiletogrow,hestartedcuttingdowntrees

68._____________

(sell)thewood.Thinkingabouthischildren’sclothes,hestartedgrowingcottontoo.Whenharvestcamearound,hewasalreadysellingherbs,vegetablesandcottoninthemarket

69._____________

peoplefromthetownsmetregularly.Nowitoccurredto

70.____________

thathisfarmhadmuchpotentialandthatthedeathofthecowwasabitofluck.參考答案：61．A62．Luckily63．for64．wasleft65．When66．fell67.without68．tosell69．Where70．Him試題解析：本文屬于記敘文，講述了Johnson賴以為生的奶牛摔死以后，他努力開發(fā)被人拋棄的農(nóng)場的潛力得以生活下去的事情。61．本句中使用不定冠詞a，表示泛指。句意：他有一個農(nóng)村，這個農(nóng)場看上去好像是被拋棄的。62．根據(jù)后一句：他有一頭奶牛，每天都產(chǎn)奶。這對他來說是一件很幸運的事情。所以本句中使用副詞luckily作狀語修飾整個句子。63.短語exchange．．．．for．．．．用．．．交換．．．．；他到城里賣掉牛奶或把一些牛奶換成其他食物，用剩下的牛奶做奶酪或黃油。64．根據(jù)本文第一句可知本文敘述的是過去發(fā)生的事情，所以要使用一般過去時。同時根據(jù)句意可知他把剩下的牛奶做成奶酪和黃油。所以使用被動語態(tài)wasleft。65．句式bedoingsthwhen．．．作者做某事在這時發(fā)生了意料之外的事情。其中的when是一個并列連詞。句意：有一天奶牛正在吃草在這時開始下起了大雨。66．本文敘述的是過去發(fā)生的事情，所以使用一般過去時。奶牛在跑的時候，摔下了山，死掉了。67．根據(jù)上句可知奶牛摔死了，所以他努力地在沒有奶牛的情況下活下去。68．在高中英語中，常常使用不定式充當(dāng)目的狀語。本句表示他砍樹來賣木材謀生。69．本題定語從句的先行詞是themarket，關(guān)系代詞where引導(dǎo)定語從句，并在句中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c狀語。70．本句是一個固定句型：sthoccurtosb某人突然想起某事；本句中的it就是指文章的主人公Mr．Johnson。三、閱讀理解18.Myfirstreactionwasannoyance.ItwasFridayafternoon,andIwaswithinanhouroffinishingmyworkfortheweek.AsIwasleaving,anursebroughtmeonemorepatientmessage.Thestatementread：“Mrs.Jonescalledtosaythatshehashadblurredvision(視覺模糊)eversincehermedicaltestthismorning.”Ismiled.Suddenlyourtestswerecausingeyeproblems.Thisweekmypatientshadquestionedeverything.MypatientwithhighbloodpressurehadstoppedcomingtohertreatmentontheadviceofanInternetchatroom.Awomanwhohadamentalproblemwassubstituting(用……代替)St.John'swordforhermedication.NowMrs.Joneswasimaginingproblems.Irolledmyeyes.Mysecondreactionwasworry.AsIlookedthroughherrecord,Itriedtofigureoutwhyshewouldhaveblurredvision,butnothinginherrecordexplainedthenewproblem.She'sprobablyjustanxious,Ithought.Still,shewouldn'thavecalledifshehadbeenallright.Ipickedupthephone.WhatInextfeltcanonlybedescribedasdelight.BeforeImadethecall,thenurseranin:Mrs.Jonescalled.Hervisionisfine.Turnsoutshepickedupthew