安徽省淮南市鳳臺縣朱馬店鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語期末試卷含解析

安徽省淮南市鳳臺縣朱馬店鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.--Ican’tfindmypurseanywhere.---You

havelostitwhileshopping.

A.may

B.can

C.

should

D.would參考答案：A解析：本題考查情態(tài)動詞表推測的用法。在表示對過去發(fā)生的動作不肯定時，常用：may/mighthavedonesth.

2.---Whathasmadehimupsetrecently?---__________alonetofaceatroublesomecase．A．Left B．Beingleft C．Havingleft D．Toleave參考答案：B3.Facebookprovidesanetworkingplatform

communicationisfasterandeasier．

A．which

B．where

C．when

D．why參考答案：B4.Icanuseacomputer，butwhen

comestorepairingthemIdon'tknowathing．A．it

B．that

C．this

D．one參考答案：A略5.Cleanwaterandfreshairareessentialforourdailylife,_______wecan’tlive.A.bywhich

B.withoutwhich

C.that

D.onwhich參考答案：B6.Mydaughter,_________allkindsofmeat,wouldnotliketoeatanyvegetable,whichworriesmealot.A.devotedto

B.addictedto

C.accustomedto

D.exposedto參考答案：B7.Lookingpeopleintheeye_______sometimesmakethemnervousandembarrassed.A.must

B.can

C.should

D.shall參考答案：B8.Letussupposethatyouarein

positionof

parent.Wouldyouallowyourchildtodosuchathing?A．a(chǎn)；a

B．a(chǎn)；the

C．the；a

D．the；the參考答案：C略9.—.OK,$5500,butthatismylastoffer.—OK,_____.A.that’sallright

B.it’sreallyabargain

C.thatismytreat

D.that’sadeal

參考答案：D10.Putonyourcoat!I

youdowntothedoctor.

A．take

B．a(chǎn)mtaking

C．took

D．havetaken參考答案：B略11.---TheBird'sNest,isn'tit?---Yes.It's___________wevisitedduringourstayinBeijing.A.where

B.what

C.when

D.that參考答案：B解析：復(fù)合句名詞性從句考點。what引導(dǎo)表語從句并且在從句中充當visit的賓語。很多學(xué)生選D,誤以為定語從句或者沒有掌握that的基本用法，that在名詞性從句中只能起連接作用不充當成分。12.Theoldladyisinhermid-seventies—seventy-sixtobe________.A.obvious

B.exact

C.similar

D.appropriate參考答案：B略13.Somestudentsthinkthatcheatinginexamsisnotsuchabadthingiftheycan________it.Butit’scompletelywrong.A.getangrywith

B.getfamiliarwith

C.getawaywith

D.getalongwith參考答案：C14.Ourfamily____beeninthiscityforaboutsixtyyearsandmyfamily____allfondofmusic.A.has;are

B.have;is

C.have;are

D.has;is參考答案：A15.—Ken,

，butyourTVisgoingtooloud.

—Oh,I'msorry.I'llturnitdownrightnow.

A．I'dliketotalkwithyou

B．I'mreallytiredofthis

C．Ihatetosaythis

D．Ineedyourhelp參考答案：C略16.Thecoupleareusedtogettingupbeforedawn,

itisstilldarkoutside.

A.as

B.but

C.which

D.when參考答案：D略二、新的題型17.HowtoenioyschoolSchoolisagreatplacewhereyouarealwaysoccupiedinexpandingyourknowledgeandfurtherimprovingyourself.ButSchooldoesn'thavetobeaprison.___31___Learnsomeconcretestrategiestohelpyouenjoyyourschoollife,makingfriendsandkeepingitfun.Cheeryourselfupeachday.YoucouldwakeupeachmorningwithabadattitudeandeachCorningwillturnintoabadday.Oryoucouldlistentosomeenergetictunes,eatabreakfasttoyourtasteandmakeyourschooldaypleasant.___32______33___Ifitmakesyouhappierandmorecomfortablewithyourenvironment,trydecoratingyourschoolbags,notebook,locker,andothersuppliesnecessary'forschool.Usestickers,color1fulpensorotherstufftomakeyourschoolthingsalittlemorefuntocarryaroundwithyou.Joinanafterschoolclub.Ifsagreatwaytomakefriendsbyjoiningaformalcluborgroupatyourschool.___34___Checkouttheoptionsofferedatyourschoolandconsiderjoiningonethatlinesupwithyourhobbies.Avoiddistractions.___35___Butitalsorisksgettingyouintotrouble,andforcingyoutofallbehindwhenyou'renotpayingattention.Itmaynotseemlikeit,butthebestwaytoenjoythelessonsistolistenmoreclosely,notfindwaystodistractyourself.A.Purchasethingstomakeyoufeelhappy.B.Personalizeyourschoolbelongings.C.ItmightseemfunhidinganiPhoneinyoursweatshirtatschool.D.Forinstance,youcouldjointhemusicloversorchessplayers.E.Ifyoudecidethatyourdaywillbefun,itlikelywillbe.F.Joinaclubthatyouhavelittleinterestintomeetsomeoneyoumightnotmeetnormally.G.Whetheryoufindschooldifficult,boring,orstressful,youcantrytomakeiteasier.參考答案：31.G

32.E

33.B

34.D

35.C本文是一篇說明文，就如何享受學(xué)校生活，作者提出了幾條建議?！?1題詳解】考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)空前“ButSchooldoesn'thavetobeaprison.”但學(xué)校不一定是監(jiān)獄；以及空后“Learnsomeconcretestrategiestohelpyouenjoyyourschoollife,makingfriendsandkeepingitfun.”學(xué)習(xí)一些具體的策略來幫助你享受你的學(xué)校生活，結(jié)交朋友并保持它的樂趣?？芍狦.Whetheryoufindschooldifficult,boring,orstressful,youcantrytomakeiteasier.“無論你在學(xué)校感到困難、無聊或壓力，你都可以試著讓它變得更容易?！背薪由舷挛?，符合語境，故選G。【32題詳解】考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)空前“Oryoucouldlistentosomeenergetictunes,eatabreakfasttoyourtasteandmakeyourschooldaypleasant.

”或者你可以聽一些充滿活力的曲子，吃你喜歡的早餐，讓你的學(xué)習(xí)愉快。E.Ifyoudecidethatyourdaywillbefun,itlikelywillbe.“如果你覺得今天會很有趣，你就可能會高興”，承接上文，符合語境，故選E?！?3題詳解】考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)空后“Ifitmakesyouhappierandmorecomfortablewithyourenvironment,trydecoratingyourschoolbags,notebook,locker,andothersuppliesnecessary'forschool.”如果它能讓你更快樂，有更舒適的環(huán)境，試著裝飾你的書包、筆記本、儲物柜和其他學(xué)校必需的用品?？芍狟.Personalizeyourschoolbelongings.“個性化的學(xué)校用品?！背薪酉挛模险Z境，故選B。【34題詳解】考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)空前“It’sagreatwaytomakefriendsbyjoiningaformalcluborgroupatyourschool.”這是一個很好的方式，通過加入一個正式的俱樂部或團體在你的學(xué)校交朋友；以及空后“Checkouttheoptionsofferedatyourschoolandconsiderjoiningonethatlinesupwithyourhobbies.”看看你學(xué)校提供的選擇，考慮加入一個與你的愛好一致的活動。可知D.Forinstance,youcouldjointhemusicloversorchessplayers.“例如，你可以加入音樂愛好者或棋手?！背薪由舷挛?，符合語境，故選D。【35題詳解】考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)空前“Avoiddistractions.”避免分心，C.ItmightseemfunhidinganiPhoneinyoursweatshirtatschool.“在學(xué)校里把iPhone藏在你的運動衫里會很有趣?！背薪由衔?，符合語境，故選C。

三、閱讀理解18.Itwasoriginallybuilttodefendanempire（帝國），butnowpartsoftheGreatWallofChinaarecrumbling（破碎）sobadlytheyneedsomeonetohurrytotheirdefense.About2,000kilometers,or30%，oftheancientfortification(防御工事)builtintheMingDynastyhasdisappearedduetonaturalandhumandamage,accordingtotheBeijingTimes.Andthesituationcouldworsen,expertsarewarningasnotenoughisbeingdonetopreservewhatremains.“It'sagreatpitytowitnesstheGreatWallinsuchterriblesituation,"MeiJingtian,avolunteerwhohasworkedforthreedecadestosafeguardthestructureandhasfoundedtheGreatWallProtectionAssociation,tellsCNN.About8,000kilometersofthestructuredatesfromtheMingperiodbetweenthe14thand17thcenturiesandisconsideredbysometobetheoriginalGreatWall．Ofthis,2,000kilometersismadeupofnaturallyoccurringearthworks-andsoonly6,000kilometersofactualMingdynastywallwaseverbuilt.

Stretches(延伸)builtinothererasmakeupatotallengthestimatedupto21,000kilometers.ManyvisitorstochinaassociatetheGreatWallwithawidelyrestoredstretchofMingerawallatBadalingnearBeijing,butthisisfarfromtypicalofmostofthestructure.Accordingtoa2014surveydonebytheGreatWallofChinaSociety,onlyabout8.2%oftheGreatWallisingoodcondition,with74.1%classifiedaspoorlypreserved,"TheGreatWallisavastheritage(遺產(chǎn))site-over20,000kilometers-thusincreasingthedifficultyinpreservationandrestoration,”DongYaohui,deputydirectoroftheGreatWallofChinaSociety,tellsCNN.“Relianceonaverysmallamountofmanpowerbythelocalheritagedepartmentsisnotenoughtoguardandprotectthesite."Arecentincreaseininterestfromtouristsinvisitingwildsections,knownasthe"WildGreatWall,"hasAccelerateditsdeterioration（惡化），accordingtothereport.21.ThepresentsituationoftheGreatWallisnotoptimisticduetothefollowingreasonsEXCEPT____.A.naturalandhumandamage

B.limitedpreservationC.boomingtouristsvisiting

D.warsbetweencountries22.WhichofthefollowingistrueabouttheoriginalGreatWall?A.Notallofitisman