2023八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit4WhydontyoutalktoyourparentsSectionB作業(yè)課件新版人教新目標(biāo)版

SectionB一、詞匯運(yùn)用(A)根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出單詞1.[2021江蘇泰州中考改編]Look!Thechildreniscircling(環(huán)繞)therobot,talkingaboutscience

(發(fā)展).

2.Accordingtothesurvey,sleepproblemscan

(引起)healthproblemssuchashighbloodpressure(高血壓).

3.Don’t

(比較)yourselfwithothers.Youshouldjustbeyourself.

4.It’sreally

(不理智的)ofyoutodrivesofastonsucharainyday.Slowdown!

5.SinceI’mhere,I’dliketotrya

(典型的)dishofthiscountry.

答案1.development句意:看!孩子們正圍繞著一個(gè)機(jī)器人,討論科學(xué)的發(fā)展。2.cause句意:根據(jù)這項(xiàng)調(diào)查,睡眠問(wèn)題會(huì)引起如高血壓之類(lèi)的健康問(wèn)題。空前為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,空處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。3.compare句意:不要拿自己和他人比較。你應(yīng)該做自己。Don’t后接動(dòng)詞原形,故填compare。4.crazy空處在句中作表語(yǔ),應(yīng)為形容詞。crazy是形容詞,意為"不理智的,瘋狂的"。5.typical句意:既然我到了這里,我想嘗一道這個(gè)國(guó)家的特色菜。typical是形容詞,意為"典型的"。(B)用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空6.[2021四川樂(lè)山中考改編]China’swomen’ssoccerteam

(member)huggedeachotherastheywonthegame.

7.Aftersupper,he

(continue)doinghishomeworkyesterday.

8.Shethanksherparentsfor

(push)hertostudy.

9.熱點(diǎn)素材AlthoughtheChinesewomen’svolleyballteamlostthematch,theyworkedhardto

(compete)againsttheiropponents(對(duì)手)attheTokyo2020OlympicGames.

10.I’llmeetthematthe

(usually)timeattheschoolgate.

答案6.members句意:中國(guó)女足隊(duì)員在贏得比賽時(shí)互相擁抱。根據(jù)they可知,空處應(yīng)用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。7.continued句意:昨天晚飯后,他繼續(xù)做家庭作業(yè)。根據(jù)yesterday可知本句應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填continued。8.pushing句意:她感謝父母督促她學(xué)習(xí)。thanksb.fordoingsth."感謝某人做某事",為固定搭配。9.compete句意:雖然在2020年?yáng)|京奧運(yùn)會(huì)上,中國(guó)國(guó)家女子排球隊(duì)輸?shù)袅吮荣?但她們努力和對(duì)手競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。10.usual句意:我將和他們于老時(shí)間在學(xué)校門(mén)口見(jiàn)面。空處修飾名詞time,應(yīng)用形容詞。二、單項(xiàng)填空1.—Whereareyougoingtospendyoursummerholiday?—

inNewYork,butI’mnotsure.

A.Perhaps B.ReallyC.Finally D.Especially2.[2019廣東深圳中考改編]—MissHuangalwaysadvisesustopracticespeakingEnglishafterclass.—Sheisright.Speakingisanimportantlanguage

.

A.sign B.skill C.deal D.result答案1.A

——你要去哪里過(guò)暑假?——可能是紐約,但是我不確定。perhaps"也許,可能";really"的確";finally"最后";especially"特別,尤其"。2.B

——黃老師總是建議我們?cè)谡n后練習(xí)講英語(yǔ)?！菍?duì)的。說(shuō)是一項(xiàng)重要的語(yǔ)言技能。sign"符號(hào),標(biāo)志";skill"技能";deal"交易";result"結(jié)果"。3.[2021浙江溫州中考]Atthemeeting,themanagerskeptarguingabouttheproblem

theyreachedanagreement.

A.after B.when C.until D.since4.Sheisundermuch

.Ithinkshe’llgocrazyifshedoesn’thaveaholidaysoon.

A.opinion B.pressure C.decision D.difficulty5.熱點(diǎn)素材I

thegoldmaskdiscoveredattheSanxingduiRuinssite.

A.amcrazyabout B.amgoodforC.amstrictwith D.amworriedabout答案3.C設(shè)空前表示"經(jīng)理們一直爭(zhēng)論這一問(wèn)題",設(shè)空后表示"他們達(dá)成一致",根據(jù)設(shè)空前后的內(nèi)容可知,until"直到……為止"符合題意。4.B句意:她處于極大的壓力之下。我想如果她不盡快休假的話,她會(huì)發(fā)瘋的。opinion"意見(jiàn),看法";pressure"壓力";decision"決定";difficulty"困難"。5.A句意:我對(duì)在三星堆遺址發(fā)現(xiàn)的金面具很著迷。becrazyabout...意為"對(duì)……著迷";begoodfor...意為"對(duì)……有益";bestrictwith...意為"對(duì)……嚴(yán)格";beworriedabout"擔(dān)心……"。一、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子(每空一詞)1.[2019遼寧撫順中考]你能告訴我如何刪除手機(jī)里的無(wú)用信息嗎?Canyoutellme

theuselessmessagesinthemobilephone?

2.在我看來(lái),我們一定能在與新型冠狀病毒肺炎的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中獲勝。

,wecancertainlywinthebattlewithCOVID-19.

答案1.howtocutout

2.Inmyopinion3.我想現(xiàn)在是我該走的時(shí)候了。Ithink

metogo.

4.每天鍛煉一小時(shí)對(duì)健康和學(xué)習(xí)都有好處。It

bothhealthandstudytoexerciseforanhoureveryday.

5.——寶寶在睡覺(jué)。請(qǐng)把電視音量調(diào)低?！獙?duì)不起,我馬上就調(diào)。—Thebabyissleeping.

theTVplease.

—Sorry,I’lldoitrightnow.答案3.it’stimefor 4.isgoodfor5.Turndown二、從方框中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(有兩項(xiàng)多余)A:Nicetomeetyou,Diana.Welcometoourclass!MynameisLiXiang.B:Nicetomeetyou,too.A:Youlookalittleunhappy.1.

B:Ihavenofriendstotalkwith,soI’mworried.A:2.

Icanhelpyou.

B:Thanks,LiXiang.A:Mm,Ithinkyoushouldjoininsomeactivities.WearegoingtothenursinghometohelptheoldpeoplethisSaturday.3.

B:Yes,I’dloveto.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?A:Attheschoolgateat9:00thisSaturday.B:OK.4.

A:That’sgreat!Ithinkyouwillmakemanynewfriends.B:Ithinkso.5.

A:You’rewelcome.A.Wouldyouliketojoinus?B.Wouldyouminddoingsomecleaning?C.Don’tworry.D.Thanksforyourhelp.E.Whydon’tyougowithus?F.What’sup?G.I’llbethereontime.答案1—5FCAGD三、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示補(bǔ)全短文Oneday,whenaboynamedTedreturnedfromschoolinahurry,hismothercomplained,"Itissixo’clock,andyourschoolclosesatfour—1.w

haveyoubeen?"

"Oh,Mom,"saidTed,"whenweplayballgames,we2.f

everythingelse.Wedon’tthinkofthetime.Issupperready?"

Theboy’smotherbelievedhim.Ted’s3.a

ledhertothinkthathehadbeenplayingwithhisclassmates.Buthehadn’tbeenplayingatall.

Hehadbeen"keptin"bytheschoollibrarian,becausehehadmadethe4.l

inacompletemess.Hedidn’tliketotellhismotheraboutthat.Hewishedhertothinkthathehadbeenplaying.

"Whatashameitisforyoutotrytodeceive(欺騙)yourmother!"saidsomethinginTed’sheart,ashe5.q

satdowntohissupper.

"Idon’tcare,"saidtheboyto6.h

."Idon’tcare.Ididn’ttella7.l

—Ididn’tsaythatIwasplaying."

答案1.where

2.forget

3.answer4.library

5.quietly/quickly 6.himself7.lie "But,"saidthevoice,"youusedwordswhich8.m

yourmotherthinkthatyouhadbeenplaying,andthatwas9.s

towhatyouhadsaidso."

"Ididn’ttellalie,"saidTed.DidTedtellalie,ordidhenot?Whatdoyouthink?Ifweusewordswhichcandeceiveothers,wetellalie,andTed’sliewasabadone,foritsoundedlikethe10.t

.Aliethatsoundstrueistheworstkindoflie.

答案8.made 9.similar10.truth一、完形填空素養(yǎng):文化意識(shí)話題:家庭生活難度:難建議用時(shí):9分鐘[2021浙江湖州中考]Love,joyandthewarmfeelingofgettingtogetherdon’tcostathing.Butgiftsdocostmoney.Sowhat’sapoorfamilytodo?BeforeNewYear,ItoldmymotherthattheonlythingI

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wasapogostick(彈簧單高蹺).However,mymothersaidtheyweresoexpensivethatwecouldn’t

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one.

OnaSaturdaybeforeNewYear,myfamily

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together.WhilemymotherandIwerepickingout(精心挑選)thegifts,mydadsaid,"I’llbebacksoon—Ineedtoseesomethinginthetoolarea."Alittlelater,hecamebackwithalongbox.Irememberwonderingiftherewasa

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init.

1.A.owned B.wanted C.forgot D.found2.A.make B.borrow C.accept D.afford3.A.wentshopping B.didchores C.tookawalk D.haddinner4.A.toygun B.pogostick C.tool D.modelplaneWhenwearrivedhome,mydadputtheboxinthegarage(車(chē)庫(kù)).Whilemyparentswerebusywiththeirchores,I

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walkedouttothegarageandfoundthebox.Iwasso

6

andIknewassoonasIopenedthatmagicalbox,mybright,shinypogostickwouldappear.Nosuch

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!Insidetheboxwasa

8

oldbroom(掃帚).

ThatNewYearmorning,Igotsomenicegifts

9

Ididn’tgetthepresentthatIreallywanted.

Aftercleaninguptheroom,mydadwenttothegarage.Whenhecamebackin,hewas

10

abeautifulpogostick.Icouldn’t

11

it!Myparentsprobablygotquitealaughfromthetrick(惡作劇)theyplayedon

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.

5.A.quietly B.politely C.suddenly D.certainly6.A.surprised B.bored C.excited D.relaxed7.A.purpose B.promise C.advice D.luck8.A.magic B.silly C.different D.smart9.A.but B.so C.and D.or10.A.preparing B.hiding C.choosing D.carrying11.A.understand B.decide C.believe D.explain12.A.me B.us C.him D.herAlthoughwedidn’thavemuch

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,myparentsgavemethemostimportantgiftofall:lotsof

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.Thatwasover60yearsagoandIstillthinkaboutthose

15

memories.Iwillneverforgetallthejoymyparentsbroughtintomylife.

13.A.courage B.time C.money D.trouble14.A.trust B.love C.smile D.pressure15.A.complete B.unbelievable C.educational D.wonderful答案【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】作者想要一個(gè)彈簧單高蹺作為新年禮物,父母說(shuō)太貴了負(fù)擔(dān)不起,但最后作者卻收到了這個(gè)禮物。這是怎么回事呢?1.B根據(jù)下文中的"Ididn’tgetthepresentthatIreallywanted"可知,這里指作者想要的東西。2.D根據(jù)上文中的"theyweresoexpensive"可知,他們負(fù)擔(dān)不起。3.A根據(jù)下文中的"WhilemymotherandIwerepickingout(精心挑選)thegifts"可知是去購(gòu)物了。4.B根據(jù)上文中的"I

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wasapogostick(彈簧單高蹺)"可知選B。

5.A根據(jù)上文中的"Whilemyparentswerebusywiththeirchores"可知,作者趁著父母忙,悄悄去看那個(gè)盒子。答案6.C根據(jù)下文中的"IknewassoonasIopenedthatmagicalbox,mybright,shinypogostickwouldappear"可知,作者以為一打開(kāi)盒子就能看到彈簧單高蹺,由此可推出作者是興奮的。7.D根據(jù)下文中的"Insidetheboxwasa

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oldbroom(掃帚)"可知,盒子里不是作者想要的東西,應(yīng)是感嘆沒(méi)那個(gè)運(yùn)氣。

8.B作者以為盒子里是彈簧單高蹺,結(jié)果是一把舊掃帚,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,silly"可笑的",符合語(yǔ)境。9.A空處前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故用but"但是"。10.D根據(jù)空處所在句可知,此處講爸爸拿著一個(gè)彈簧單高蹺。11.C作者以為得不到想要的禮物,但爸爸卻買(mǎi)了,所以作者不敢相信。12.A作者一開(kāi)始在盒子里看到的是一把舊掃帚,以為得不到想要的禮物了,結(jié)果爸爸卻給作者了,因此這是對(duì)"我"的惡作劇。13.C根據(jù)第一段中的"Sowhat’sapoorfamilytodo"以及第二段中的"However,mymothersaidtheyweresoexpensivethatwecouldn’t

2

one"可知作者家沒(méi)有很多錢(qián)。

14.B雖然家里窮但父母依舊給作者買(mǎi)了彈簧單高蹺,說(shuō)明父母給予了作者許多愛(ài)。15.D根據(jù)下文中的"Iwillneverforgetallthejoymyparentsbroughtintomylife"可知,父母帶給作者的是歡欣,屬于精彩的回憶。二、任務(wù)型閱讀素養(yǎng):思維品質(zhì)話題:情感與情緒難度:難建議用時(shí):7分鐘[2021青海中考]Whataresomethingsinyourlifethatgiveyoutoomuchstress?Findoutwhatyoucandoaboutit.SchoolworkandGradesAsastudent,schoolworkandgradesareatthetopofyourstresslist.Evenifyourschoolgradesarenotsobad,youmaystillfearthatyoumaynotdoaswellasyouexpect.Theheavylearningburden(負(fù)擔(dān))isanothercauseforworry.Whynottakeiteasybyleavingextratimetostudyandtakefrequentbreakstoavoidbeingsotired?Manageyourtimecarefullyanddonotputthingsoff.FriendshipsandRelationshipsHaveyoueverbeenconcernedaboutnothavingenoughfriends,ornotbeinginthesameclasswithyourbestfriends?These,alongwithotherissuessuchaspeer(同輩)pressureandinterpersonaldisagreementsandarguments,areothercommonstress.Itisimportanttoknowhowtochooseyourcircle(圈子)offriendswisely.Donot"hide"inyourown"nest".Makefriendswhenyoujoinschoolactivities.Makeplanstomeetyourfriendsfromotherclassesduringbreaktime.Knowthateveryoneisuniqueanddifferent—donotcompareyourselfwithother