話題詞匯教學課件

話題：問題和沖突problemsandconflicts課型：topic-relatedvocabularystudy方式：mind-map（思維導圖）話題：問題和沖突problemsandconflictsWhatwe’lldointhisclass?recall

review

remember

contest!!

Whatwe’lldointhisclass?rMind-map(思維導圖)Withamapinhand,wecangotocertainplaceseasily;withamapinmind,wecanusetheorganizedwordsfreely!Mind-map(思維導圖)WithamapinhMind-mapMind-mapproblems&conflictssituation情況consequence后果影響solution解決…reaction反應Mind-mapMind-mapproblems&coproblemorconflictsituationconsequencesolutionreactionsituation情況consequence后果reaction反應solutions解決problemorconflictsituationcomatter,case,position,situation,condition,circumstance,state,affair,aspect,issue

betray,conflict,quarrel,fight,pressure,anxiety,divorce,introuble,tomakemattersworsearise,bringabout,giveriseto,contributeto,resultin,leadtotough,complex,complicated,controversial,

relevant…Wordsorphrasesrelatedtothesituation:SituationofProblemsmatter,case,position,sitTheChinesefamousactorWangBaoqiang,saidMabetrayedhim,bringinggreatharmtothefamily,sotheygotdivorced.Meanwhile,whetherthecelebrities

shouldpublicizetheirproblemsinsocialmediaremainedcontroversial.betrayv.(betrayed,betraying)

betrayalN.

betray:tohurtsbbybeingnotloyalorfaithful背叛

controversialadj.:causingalotofpublicdisagreement.有爭議的Situation1TheChinesefamousa-ize,-ise動詞后綴…化publicize

v

宣傳，宣揚（public公開+ize)advertise

v

做廣告memorize

v

記?。╩emor記憶）industrialize

v

工業(yè)化（industrial工業(yè)的+ize)aggrandize

v

擴張（ag-(to)+grand大+ize)criticize

v

批評（ctitic批評家）詞根詞綴單詞翻倍-ize,-ise動詞后綴…化詞根詞綴Onthecontrary,I’mstronglyfortheplan.Bycontrast,JackismorediligentthanJason.Shedarednotcontradicthisdad.contro-/contra-:前綴againstn.adj.相反（的）詞根詞綴單詞翻倍n.v對照，對比v.否認反駁Onthecontrary,I’mstronglyConflictsarelikelyto

arise

betweenanelderlypersonandotherpeopleoverpetty(little)things.arisevi.arosearisen(occur/appear)

漢譯英:1.他們之間發(fā)生了誤會/沖突。2.問題出現(xiàn)了。Situation2Conflictsarelikel3.缺乏交流導致沖突/誤解。(漢譯英)Lackofcommunicationmayleadtoconflicts/misunderstanding.

giverisetocontributetobringaboutresultin3.缺乏交流導致沖突/誤解。(漢譯英)affect,effect,influence,makeadifferenceto,haveaninfluence/effecton,essential,fundamental…ConsequencesofProblemsaffect,effect,influence,Theanti-ChinastatementsinthepresidentialcampaigncanhaveanegativeinfluenceonUS-Chinarelations.

老師的話對我人生有深遠的（profound）影響。Whatmyteachersaidtomemadeaprofounddifferencetomylife.affect/influencemakeadifferencetoTheanti-Chinastatementsiargue,argument,attitude,blame,reflectreact,respond,response,attack,accuse,criticize,complain,quarrel,ignore,overlook,refuse,tolerate,guidance,patience,givein,takeiteasy,worryaboutforgiveandforgetReactiontoProblemsargue,argument,attitude,bla

抱怨，投訴v.complaintn.

complaintosbaboutsth/that…eg.Wecomplainedtothehotelmanager

thatIreceivedterribleservice.Tomysatisfaction,herespondedpositivelytomycomplaint.aletterofcomplaintcomplainv.

Reaction1

抱怨，投訴v.complaintn.

comp1.I’vesentout20lettersofapplication,butI’vehadno___________(respond)yet.2.Youshouldmakea___________(complain)tothecompanythatmadethemachine.3.Heacceptedthedecisionwithout_________(argue).responsecomplaintargument1.I’vesentout20lettersofarguewithsbabout/overarguevivtargumentn

Somepeoplehavearguedthatgiftedchildrenshouldbegroupedinspecialclass.（2011廣東）argue:givethereasonsthatsupportyouropinionorbelief.論證熟詞新意Reaction2arguewithsbabout/overarguesolution,approach,means,methodsovercome,befacedwith,handle,dealwith,settle,workout,turnto,consider,suggest,getridof,agreeon,setabout,setout,turntoanalyze,analysis,answer,communication,discuss,discussion,key,promote,survey,vote,decideon,putyourselfinsb’sshoes/placeSolutionstoProblemssolution,approach,means,payoff,invain1.Allthehardworkhaspaid

off!ShenzhouXIwaslaunchedsuccessfullyintospace!2.Unluckily,thedrowningmancalledinvainforhelp．Exe.(英譯漢)Weshouldinvestmoreinyouthdevelopment.Itwilltakealongtimebutwillpay

offeventually.tobesuccessfulwithoutsuccessSolution1payoff,invain1.Allthehaapproachn.v.ShenzhouXIapproachedTiangong-2automaticallyandmadecontactwiththespacelabonOct.19.1.WithEnglishSpeechContest______________(approach),theparticipantsarebusypreparingforit.2.Facinguptoyourproblemratherthanrunningawayisthebestapproachto

_________(work)thingsout.3.Alltheapproaches_____thetownwereblocked.approachingworkingtoSolution2approachn.v.ShenzhouXIapputyourselfinsb’splace/shoeseg.Inordertoavoidconflicts,weshouldcommunicatemoreandputourselvesinothers’shoes/place.

Exe.（漢譯英）我們應換位思考并體諒他人。Weshouldputourselvesinothers’placeandbeconsiderate.Solution3putyourselfinsb’splace/betrayv.divorcen.v.celebritypublicizememorizeindustrializeaggrandizecriticize9.controversial10.contrary11.contrast12.contradict.13.arisevi.14.contributeto15.bringabout16.giveriseto17.consequence18.haveanegativeinfluenceon19.affect20.influence21.makeadifferenceto22.arguevivt23.complainv.24.respondv.25.approachn.v.26.payoff27.invain28.putyourselfinsb’splace/shoes

betrayv.9.controversial17.contest！contest！

生活中沖突時有發(fā)生。假設你班同學蘇華和其他班級同學李江在本周的籃球比賽中發(fā)生爭執(zhí)，導致關(guān)系緊張。結(jié)合以下要點，展開競賽。事情的經(jīng)過：打籃球、爭執(zhí)……發(fā)生沖突的原因：不冷靜……沖突造成的影響：避免沖突的做法：

Rules：2biggroupstwominutestopreparestanduptospeakout1-5phrasesorwordsrelatedtothetopicinEnglishatatime.（includingmeaningsandspellings)Wordscan’tberepeatedonecorrectwordorphrase1pointRules：

生活中沖突時有發(fā)生。假設你班同學蘇華和其他班級同學李江在本周的籃球比賽中發(fā)生爭執(zhí)，導致關(guān)系緊張。結(jié)合以下要點，展開競賽。事情的經(jīng)過：打籃球、爭執(zhí)……沖突造成的影響：避免沖突的做法：

Conflictswithothersoftenariseineverydaylife.Duringthebasketballgameyesterdayafternoon,SuHuaandLiJiangbumpedintoeachother,tryingtocatchtheball.Tomake