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文檔簡介

學(xué)員編號:所屬年級:初三課時(shí)數(shù):3

學(xué)員姓名:輔導(dǎo)科目:英語學(xué)科教師:

課程主題:LBFT-007-九年級上冊-Unit7授課時(shí)間:

I~|1.學(xué)會描述規(guī)矩,描寫允許做的事3不允許做的事。

學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)2.掌握本單元出現(xiàn)的一些重點(diǎn)詞匯和重要句型,并能靈活運(yùn)用。

3.掌握含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞被動(dòng)語態(tài)的用法。

教學(xué)內(nèi)容

3完導(dǎo)學(xué)

Doyouagree?Ordisagree?

Studentsareallowed

tostudywithfriends

afterclass.

Studentsarenotallowed

todrinkandsmoke.

思考下面的句子,它們有什么區(qū)別?

Teenagersareallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.

Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.

及劭幡彳*

一、語法與句型

【知識梳理】

1.races.weandIhavesupportedeveryoneofhisraces.wehavenothingagainstrunning.我的妻子和我支持他

的每一項(xiàng)賽跑比賽,我們對賽跑沒有任何意見。

Against意為“反對="havenothingagainst"意為“對某事沒有成見、偏見

Ihavenothingagainstrelaxingonthebeach.

Travelersonplanesmustn'tcarryknivesbecauseitisagainsttherules.

Everyoneofhisraces意為“他的每場賽跑”,注意:不定代詞everyone是不可以和of在一起連用。

Everyoneofusisgettingreadyfortheexam.

2.Teenagersoftenthinktheyshouldbeallowedtopracticetheirhobbiesasmuchastheywant.青少年經(jīng)常認(rèn)

為他們應(yīng)該被允許盡可能多的練習(xí)他們的愛好。

Practicedoingsth.表示“練習(xí)做某事”。在初中階段后跟動(dòng)名詞的有:enjoydoingsth=havefundoingsth二

haveagoodtimedoingsth,bebusydoingsth,finishdoingsth,spenddoingsth,minddoingsth,havedifficulty

indoingsth=havetroubledoingsth二haveproblemsdoingsth,lookforwardtodoingsth.

asmuchastheywant表示“他們盡可能多的想要的“,類似于這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)常見的有:aspossibleas,aslongas

等等。Hespendtimeasmuchashecanpracticingthepiano.

3.Whentheystartworkingtheycanmanagetheirownlives.當(dāng)他們開始工作時(shí),他們能很好地應(yīng)對自己的

生活了。

Manage意為“管理”“設(shè)法對法”,句中manageone'slife意為很好地應(yīng)付生活。managetodosth意為“設(shè)

法做成某事“,含有成功之意,暗含succeedindoingsth。Trytodosth意為“盡力做某事“,無成功之

意。試比較:Theytriedtopreventtheplanefromlandingontherunway.

Itwasverydirty,buthemanagedtocleanit.

Howdoyoumanagetodosuchathing?

4.Teenagersaretooyoungtomaketheirowndecisions.青少年太小了以至于不能自己做決定。

Too.......to表示“太....而不能“。heistooshorttoreachtheappleinthetree.

Itisnevertoolatetolearn.

Heistooshytospeaktoher.

Heistooyoungtogotoschool.他太年幼了以至于不能上學(xué)。

=Heisn'toldenoughtogotoschool.他的年紀(jì)還沒有大到足以上學(xué)。

=Heissoyoungthathecan'tgotoschool.他是如此的年幼,以至于他不能上學(xué)

5.WhenIwastworunningthroughthefield,shemadesureIwassafeandkeptmefromdanger.

當(dāng)我只有兩豈在田野上奔跑時(shí),她確保我的安全,讓我遠(yuǎn)離危險(xiǎn)。

Through表示在物體之間穿過,例如:walkthroughtheforesto

Across表示從物體表面橫穿,例如:walkacrossthestreet.

Keepsbfromdoingsth表示阻止某人做某事,相當(dāng)于preventsb(from)doingsth和stopsb(from)doing

sth.

Histhoughtwastokeeptheboyfromharm.我們要注意keepdoingsth,其表示堅(jiān)持做某事。

6.Heshouldstopwearingthatsillyeaning.他應(yīng)該停止戴那個(gè)可笑的耳環(huán)。

+todosth.+doingsth.

try盡力去做某事嘗試做某事

remember記住要去做某事記住曾經(jīng)做過某事

forget忘記去做某事忘記曾做過某事

goon/continue繼續(xù)去做另外一件事繼續(xù)去做原來正在做的事

02/17

7.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)

(1)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的基本結(jié)構(gòu):bedone

(2)帶有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should的被動(dòng)語態(tài):should(not)bedone"應(yīng)當(dāng)被...”

Sixteen-year-oldsshouldnotbeallowedtodrive.

Theflowersshouldbewateredeveryday.

TheEnglishhomeworkshouldbehandedinthisafternoon.

(3)其他情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài):can/may/mustbe+done

Watercanbechangedintoicebyus.

Thephotomaybetakenin2001.

Hishomeworkmustbefinishedontime.

8.Doyouevergettoclasslate?你上課遲到過嗎?

gettoclasslate上課遲到

二belateforclass

9.Annaisallowedtowearherownclothes.

安娜可以選擇自己的衣服。

【辨析】puton,wear,dress

puton指"戴上”,“穿上”,表示穿衣服的動(dòng)作.

wear是“穿著”,“戴著”的意思,可用于穿衣、穿鞋、戴帽子,戴手套、佩戴首飾等,強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài).

dress可作及物動(dòng)詞,有“穿著”,“打扮”的意思,但只用于穿衣,它既表示動(dòng)作,又表狀態(tài),

常用于下列結(jié)構(gòu):dresssb/oneself(給某人穿衣服)、bedressedin。

10.Doyouthinkthirteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs?

你認(rèn)為應(yīng)該允許13歲的孩子們做兼職工作嗎?part-timejobs兼職工作

full-timejobs全職工作

11.Ithinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.

我認(rèn)為應(yīng)該允許16歲的孩子開車。

【短語】

sixteen-year-olds十六歲的青少年

它相當(dāng)于一個(gè)名詞相當(dāng)于sixteen-year-oldkids.

“一個(gè)16歲青少年的表達(dá)方式”.

akidsixteenyearsold

akidofsixteen

akidofsixteenyearsold

asixteen-year-oldkid

[拓展]allow用法

allow作“允許”或“許可”講,常搭用動(dòng)詞不定式短語作賓語補(bǔ)足語即,

allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事(主動(dòng)語態(tài))如:

MotherallowsmetowatchTVeverynight.媽媽允許我每晚看電視。

beallowedtodosth.被允許做某事(被動(dòng)語態(tài))如:

LilyisallowedtogotoQinzhou.莉莉被允許去欽州

【例題精講】

例1.Weallwanttoseehimhisdreams.

A.achieve

B.achieving

C.toachieve

D.achieved

彳列2.Heregrettedthatapartmentthreeyearsago.

A.notbuying

B.notbought

C.nottobuy

D.wasnotbuying

彳列3.It'sdangeroustoswiminthelake.Parentsshouldtheirchildren

it.

A.keep;awayfrom

B.keep;away

C.keeps;awayfrom

D.keep;from

例4.Don'tgiveup.I'msureyou'llsoon

A.waste

B.fail

C.lost

D.succeed

例5.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.(改為一般疑問句)

sixteen-year-olds?todrive?

例6.Heneedstomoretimehisstudy.

A.take;to

B.pay;for

C.spend;in

D.spend;on

例7.Ithinktheworkshouldbedoneatonce.(改為否定句)

I?thinktheworkbedoneatonce.

例8.Teenagersshouldbeallowedtowearthatearring.(改為否定句)

Teenagersallowedtowearthatearring.

例9.In2008,the29thOlympicGamesinBeijingsuccessfully.

A.willbeheld

B.washeld

C.isheld

D.canbeheld

例10.TheEnglishhomeworkmustbehandedinthisafternoon.(改為主動(dòng)句)

WetheEnglishhomeworkthisafternoon.

例11.Attention.Please!Allthemobilephonesmustbeforethemeetingstars.

A.turnoff

B.beturnedoff

C.turnedoff

D.turnedoff

04/17

彳列12.Scientistsaylifeinouterspacesomeday.

A.isfound

B.mayfound

C.mayfind

D.maybefound

例13.Teenagersshouldnottosmoke.

A.allowed

B.allow

C.beallowed

D.haveallowed

例14.Don'tgetwhenyoustudyingroups.

A.noise

B.noises

C.noisy

D.noising

例15.Weshouldn'tallowthestudentstostayupuntilmidnight.(改為被動(dòng)句)

Thestudentstostayupuntilmidnight.

【鞏固練習(xí)】

1.-Jimenjoyslisteningtopopmusic.

A.SodoesHelen.

B.AlsoisHelen

C.Helenlikesalso

D.SoHelendoes

2.Hundredsofstarsinthesummernight.

A.cansee

B.canbeseen

C.wereseen

D.areseen

3.—Doyoumeanyouwilljointheclub?

一Yes,Iamit.

A.nervousabout

B.tiredof

C.carefulwith

D.seriousabout

4.-----Excuseme,youareofmypassingthrough.

------Fmsorry,hereyougo.

A.ontheway

B.intheway

C.outtheway

D.offtheway

5.Thelittlechildwastootoheartheendofthelongspeech.

A.sleepy

B.asleep

C.sleep

D.sleeping

6.Thiskindoffoodcool,cleananddryaccordingtotheinstruction.

A.shouldbecarried

B.mustbeput

C.shouldbeplaced

D.mustbekept

7.Teenagersshouldn'tbeallowed,theyarenotseriousenough.

A.todrive

B.drive

C.driving

D.todriving

8.Weknowhowhelovesrunning.

A.many

B.few

C.often

D.much

9.YoumustconcentratemoreyourEnglish.

A.to

B.in

C.on

D.at

10.-MybrotherandIwillgotothelibrarytomorrow.

—.Shallwegotogether?

A.SodoI

B.SoamI

C.SohaveI

D.SowillI

二、重點(diǎn)詞匯

【知識梳理】

1.choicen.選擇;選擇權(quán)

It'savailableinachoiceofcolours

有多種顏色可供選芝:

比較級:choicer最高級:choicest復(fù)數(shù):choices

【拓展】

choiceadj.上等的,精選的

choiceapple精選蘋果

2.educatevt.教育,教導(dǎo);訓(xùn)練,培養(yǎng)

HewaseducatedatHaslingdenGrammarSchool.

06/17

他在哈斯靈登文法學(xué)校讀書。

【拓展】

第三人稱單數(shù):educates現(xiàn)在分詞:educating過去式:educated過去分詞:educated

adj.educated受過教育的

well-educated有教養(yǎng)的

n.education教育

receiveeducation接受教育

3.awfuladj.可怕的;糟糕的;非常的;極壞的;

WemetandIthoughthewasawful

我們見了面,我覺得他很討人厭。

【拓展】

n.awfulness厭惡

adv.awfully厭惡地

4.liftvt.舉起,抬起

TheColonelliftedthephoneanddialedhissuperior

上校拿起電話,撥通了上司的號碼。

【拓展】

第三人稱單數(shù):lifts復(fù)數(shù):lifts現(xiàn)在分詞:lifting過去式:lifted過去分詞:lifted

liftn.電梯,起重機(jī)

5.cryvt.哭;喊,叫;

vt.哭著說;叫賣;大聲報(bào)道;

n.哭;叫喊;要求;大喊;

Ihungupthephoneandstartedtocry

我掛斷電話,開始哭了起來。

【拓展】第三人稱單數(shù):cries現(xiàn)在分詞:crying過去式:cried過去分詞:cried

6.tinyadj.極小的,微小的

Thelivingroomistiny.

起居室非常小。

【拓展】

tinier更小的

tiniest最小的

7.safety

n.安全;安全性;安全處所;中衛(wèi)

adj.保障安全的

Thereportgoesontomakeanumberofrecommendationstoimprovesafetyonaircraft.

【拓展】

safetyfirst安全第一

there'ssafetyinnumbers人多保險(xiǎn)

8.supportv.支持,??嫉囊暌饬x有“供養(yǎng)”

Ifyouraisetheproblematthemeeting,Iwillsupportyou.

Herfathersupportedthewholefamily.

【拓展】support也可以作為名詞使用,withyoursupport,wewonthegamefinally.

9.regretv.遺憾,后悔

regretdoingsth表示后悔做過了某事,regrettodosth表示遺憾要去做某事。

Iregrettotellyouthatyouhavefailedthetest.

Heregrettedhavingmentionedit.

Iregrettohavetodothis,butIhavenochoice.

Idon'tregrettellingherwhatIthought.

【拓展】

remembertodosth.記得將要做某事

rememberdoingsth.記得做過某事

forgettodosth.忘記將要做某事

forgetdoingsth.忘記做過做某事

【例題精講】

彳列1.Becauseiftheaweathercondition,thereweremanytrafficaccidentsthismorning.

例2.Thereweregoodreasonsforhisdtoleave.

例3.Mr.Bean(進(jìn)入)ourclassroomandtoldusalotofjokesinmydreamlastnight.

例4.Adriver's1isacardshowingthatyoucandrivebecauseyouhavepassedadrivingtest.

彳列5.Nomatterwhatothersthinksofme,mybestfriendJennyalwayssme.

彳列6.Sevendaysaftertheearthquake,therewaslittlecofherbeingfoundalive.

彳列7.Theweatherwasawithcoldrainandstrongerwind.

彳列8.Jimmyfelldownfromhisbikeandwasbhurt.

例9.Theirparentsbelievethattheyshouldbeetotakecareofthemselvesfromayoungage.

例10.Theboyhasnomoneyonhim,sohehasnocbuttowait.

【鞏固練習(xí)】

1.Lastnighthehada(n)(可怕的)dream,andhecouldn'tsleepwellallthenight.

2.Iwasastrangemanetheroomandthenthemurder(謀殺)happened.

08/17

3.Ifyouwanttodriveacar,youshouldfirstgetyourdriver's1

4.Weshould(教育)childrennottoplaywithfire.

5.Theywarmlyhmetoshowtheirwelcomes.

6.Thereisn'tanydangerhere.Youareinsnow.

7.Wertotellyouthatyoufailedthetest.

8.Wearefacedwithadifficult(選擇;君K選).

9.Heneedstothinkaboutwhatwillhappenifhedoesn'tendupasaprunner.

10.WehavenocbuttospendmoretimelearningEnglish.

1.????Thestudentsofseventhgradewalkedintothehallwithlaughterandvoices.Weweretoldtolistentoa

speechbyMrs.Marksaboutbullying(欺負(fù))andpeerpressure(同伴壓力).Duringthewholeyear,ourgrade

hadlistenedtospeechesonthesetopicsoverandoveragain.MyfriendsandIsatback,preparingtositthrough

another(1)??????speech.????ButassoonasMrs.Marksstartedtalking,shecaughtmyattention.Shetalked

inthewayasifsheknewhowtoreachintoourmindsandmakeus(2)??????.Andforonce,Iactuallybegan

tothinkaboutwhatshewastalkingabout.????Oneboy,especially,cametomymind.Everyday,thisboycame

toschoollate.Thestudentsintheclasswouldalwaysmakefunofhim.Theysaid,"Hey,man!Wherehaveyou

been?"Andthenanotheraddedamoreunfriendlyjoke.Theirjokeswouldcontinueuntilthe

teacher?(3)??????themtostop.Butitwasalwaystoolate.Theboywouldputhisheaddownonhisdeskin

(4)??????.????!feltreallysorryforthis(5)??????bov.ThenIturnedmyattentionbacktothespeakerand

listenedcarefullytilltheend.????"Now,beforeIleavetoday,Iwouldliketogiveeveryonehereanopportunity

tosaysomethingonthesubjectsofbullyingorpeerpressure.Youmayapologize(道歉)toorthanksomeone.

AndIcanpromisethatnoonewill(6)??????atyouthistime.????Thesilenceintheroommademebelieve

her.SlowlyIsawafewhandsrise.Onegirlwantedtoapologizetoafriend,andanotherthankedaboyforhis

kindness.Itwasthenthatmymomentof(7)??????happened.Thespeakercalledonme,andIbeganto

talk.????"Whatyousaidtoday?(8)??????makessense.Iknowthatit'strue,becauseIseeiteverydayinclass.

Thereisonepersonwhoisalwaysmadefunof."Myvoiceshook,Ithinkthateveryoneherehasmadefunof

him.IknowIhave.AndnowIreally(9)??????it.Tous,itmayjustbeagame,buttohim,itmusthurt.AndI

thinkwell,Ithinkweneedtostop."????Therewasasilenceforseveralseconds,butthen,clappingquickly

spreadthroughthecrowd.????Laterthatday,theboythankedme.Andfromthenon,theotherstudentsbegan

to(10)?21??l.??2.??3.??4.??5.??6.??7.??8.??9.??10.??nhimandgreetedhimwithafriendlyMHiu.Iwas

pleasedIhadvoicedsomethingthateveryonewasfeeling.1.???A.important?????????B.long??????C.

boring???????????D.diflerent2.???A.speak????????????????B.think?????????C.relax?????????D.

imagine3.???A.forced???????????B.allowed?????C.advised???????D.encouraged4.???A.

peace?????????????????B.surprise?????C.doubt?????????D.shame5.???A.lazy?????????????B.

poor???????C.shy??????????????D.naughty6.???A.laugh????????????B.look???????C.

point?????????D.shout7.???A.pride???????????B.interest?????C.courage???????D.pity

8.???A.nearly???????????B.really??????C.hardly????????D.hopefully9.???A.

forget?????????????????B.refuse?????C.regret????????D.mind10.???A.help????????????B

know???????C.teach????????D.treat

錦堂檢泅

1.Weshouldmanageourhomework

A.do

B.did

C.todo

D.doing

2.Pleasegivemea(機(jī)會).Hlmakeitbetter.

3.用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,每個(gè)單詞只能用一次,每個(gè)空填一詞。

takeallowanywayexcitechoose

Sandy:Tmreally

aboutseeingthefamouspaintingsbyPicasso.

Wulan:Metoo!VmgladMr.Smith

theartmuseumforourschooltripthisyear.

Sandy:Tmgoingtobringmynewcamerato

lotsofphotos!

Wulan:Oh,no.MrSmithsayswemustnottakephotos.It'snotallowedinthemuseum.

Sandy:That'stoobad!Doyouthinkwemay

totakephotosifwedon'tuseaflash.

Wulan:thinktheyjustwanttoprojectthepaintings.Soifyoudon'tuseaflash,thenitmaybe0K.

Sandy:Yeah.Ithinkweshouldbeallowedtodothat.Filbringmycamera

4.I'msorry,sir.Wedon'tallowintheroom.

A.smoking

B.smoke

C.tosmoke

D.smoked

5.Mysisterwantedtogoabroadtogetfurthere

6.實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想對某事認(rèn)真?

7.Youshouldalwaysknockatthedoorbeforeyouearoom.

8.Couldyoutellmeyouropinionsonthe(社會)?

10/17

9.Itisimportantforustopayattentiontothefoods

10.Withoutyours,myplanwon'tworkout.

11.—We'vemissedthebus.Whatshallwedo?

一Fmafraidwehavenobuttotakeataxi.

A.decision

B.choice

C.chance

D.change

12.Canyou1thesebooksupandputthemontheshelf?

13.OldGeorgeselected(挑選)hisfoodinthesupermarketmorecarefullythanNASAchoseits

astronauts.Whenheleftthecashier,hewas(1)tothinkthathehadsaved80centstoday.

Attheexit,thecoldwindmadehim(2)

hisgloves.Helookedfortheminhiscoatandpants(3)couldnotfindthem

anywhere.Hehadboughttheblackglovesata(an)(4)price,forjust$35,yearsago.Theywere

(5)andverycomfortable.Hehadtakengreatcarelooking(6)them,sotheywerein

goodcondition.

George,calmontheoutsidebutmadontheinside,re-enteredthe(7)

.Hefollowedthesameroutehehadwalkedbefore.Severalminutesofsearchingturnedouttobe

invain(徒勞).His(8)weregone."Peoplehavechanged,"hesaidtohimself.''Yearsago,if

somebodypickedupsomethinglost,theywouldgiveitback.Notanymore!^^

Hestaredatanybodywearingblackglovestoseeiftheylookedlike(9)

.Onhiswaytothedairysection,he(10)aladywearingapairofblackgloves.

Hespedupandinthreesecondswasinfrontofher.But(l1)thesurprisedwomanlookedover,

hiseyesdropped,forhergloveswerejustfartoosmalltobehis.Hewentovertothecashiertoaskifshehad

receivedanylostgloves,butshesaidno.Hefinallywalkedout(12)thestreet.

Afewdayslater,poorGeorgedecidedtobuyanotherleatherpair.(13)

gettingonthesubway,hesteppedintothesupermarketagain.Hewantedtoseeifbyany

chancehisgloveshadbeenreturnedtothelostandfoundoffice.uWhatcolorarethey?”thewomanintheoffice

asked.“Black,“he(14)thesameanswer.Shelookedintoherdraweranddrewoutapair

of(l5)leathergloves.uArethey?,,

46Yes!Thosearemine,^^Georgeexclaimed,hiseyesfullofjoy.

1.A.sadB.sorryC.pleasedD.worried

2.A.thinkofB.thinkaboutC.thinkoverD.thinkfor

3.A.whenB.andC.butD.so

4..A.goodB.highC.cheapD.expensive

5.A.hardB.softC.newD.small

6.A.forB.afterC.atD.over

7.A.exitB.conditionC.storeD.office

8.A.coatsB.pantsC.glovesD.cents

9.A.himB.hisC.themD.theirs

10.A.caughtB.knockedC.heldD.noticed

11.A.althoughB.whenC.unlessD.until

12.A.ofB.offC.onD.into

13.A.AfterB.WhenC.WhileD.Before

14.A.returnedB.gotC.gaveD.took

15.A.kid'sB.men'sC.women'sD.lady's

課后鞏固

?請將本次課錯(cuò)題組卷,進(jìn)行二次練習(xí),培養(yǎng)錯(cuò)題管理習(xí)慣

?學(xué)霸筆記復(fù)習(xí),培養(yǎng)復(fù)習(xí)習(xí)慣

1.????MCanIseemybaby?"askedthehappynewmother.Whenthebabywasinherarms,shecouldn't

believehereyes.Thebabywasbornwithoutears.

????Timeprovedthatthebaby'shearingwasperfectthoughhehadnoears.Hegotonwellwithhisclassmates.

Butoneday,hesaidtohismother,tearsinhiseyes,"Abigboycalledmeafreak(畸形物)

????Theboy*sfatheraskedthefamilydoctor,"Couldnothingbedone?”

????"!believeIcouldgraft(植入)onapairofouterearsiftheycouldbegotten,"thedoctorsaid.Theytriedto

findapersonwhowouldbehelpfulfortheyoungman.

????Oneday,hisfathersaidtotheson,"You'regoingtothehospital,son.MotherandIhavesomeonewhowill

donatetheearsyouneed.Butwemustkeepitasecretwhothepersonis."

????Theoperationwasagreatsuccess,andanewpersonappeared.Hisclevernessandhardworkmadehima

verysuccessfulperson.Hemarriedandlivedahappylife.

????Hewouldaskhisfather,"Whogavemetheears?Icoulddoenoughforhimorher."

????nldonotbelieveyoucould/saidthefather.nTheagreementwasthatyouarenottoknow...notyet.”

????Theyearskeptitasecret,butthedaydidcome.Hestoodwithhisfatheroverhismother'sbody.Slowly,

thefatherraisedthethick,brownhair.Tohissurprise,thesonfoundhismotherhadnoouterears.

????nMothersaidshewasgladsheneverhadherhaircut,"hisfathersaidinalowvoice,Handnobodyever

thoughtmotherlessbeautiful,didthey?',

1.Thesentence”…anewpersonappeared."means"

??A.newbabywasborninthehospital

???B.astrangercameintothehospital

???C.anewdoctortookcareoftheboy

???D.theboycametoliveanewlife

2.Whydidtheboy'smotherneverhaveherhaircut?

??A.Becauseshelikedherthick,brownhair.

??B.Becauseherworkdidn'tallowhertodothat.

??C.Becausethehairwasgoodforherhealth.

??D.Becauseshewantedtokeepthefactasecret.

3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

???A.Theboycouldn'thearwithoutearsatfirst.

???B.Theboydidn'tknowthetruthuntilhismotherdied.

???C.Hisparentsoftenencouragedhimtoworkhard.

???D.Hisclassmateswerealwaysmakingfunofhim.

4.Whichisthebesttitlefbrthepassage?

???A.ACleverBoy??????????????????????????????B.KindParents

???C.GreatLove????????????????????????????????D.AnEarOperation

2.Thinkaboutthedifferentwaysthatpeopleusethewind.Youcanuseittoflyakiteortosailaboat.

Windisoneofourcleanestandrichestpowersources,aswellasoneoftheoldest.Somethingshowsthat

windmills(風(fēng)車)begantobeusedinancientIranbackintheseventhcenturyBC.Theywerefirstintroducedto

Europeduringthe1100s,whenarmiesreturnedfromtheMiddleEastwithknowledgeofusingwind

12/17

power.

Formanycenturies,peopleusedwindmillstomakewheatintoflour(面粉)orgetwaterfromdeep

underground.Whenelectricitywasdiscoveredinthelate1800s,peoplelivinginfarawayareasbegantouse

themtoproduceelectricity.Thisallowedthemtohaveelectriclightsandradio.However,bythe1940s,when

electricitywasavailabletopeopleinalmostallareasoftheUnitedStates,windmillswerehardlyused.

Duringthe1970s,peoplestartedbecomingmorecaredaboutthepollutionthatiscreatedwhencoaland

gasareburnedtoproduceelectricity.Peoplealsorealizedthatthesupplyofcoalandgaswouldrunoutoneday.

Then,windwasrediscovered,thoughitmeanshighercosts.Today,thereisaglobalmovementtosupplymore

andmoreofourelectricitythroughtheuseofwind.

1.Fromthefirstparagraph,whatcanweknowaboutwindandwindmills?

A.Windisthecleanest,richestandnewestpowersource.

B.WindmillswerefirstintroducedtoMiddleEastduring1100s.

C.Windmillswereusedinancientlraninthe7thCenturyBC.

D.ArmiesusedwindmillsinEuropeandtheMiddleEast.

2.Whatdidpeopleusewindmillstodoformanycenturies?

A.Tohelpmakeflourfromwheat.

B.Tohelpgetwaterfromtheriver.

C.Tohelpmakeelectriclights.

D.Tohelpdigwellsinfarawayareas.

3.Whenwerethewindmillsusedtoproduceelectricityinsomeplaces?

A.Inthe1100s.B.Inthe1940s.

C.Inthe1970s.D.Inthe1800s.

4.Whywaswindrediscoveredduringthe1970s?

A.Becausecoalandgashadbeenusedup.

B.Becauseitwascheapertoproduceelectricity.

C.Becauseit'scleanerthanothersources.

D.Becauseitcouldonlybeusedinfarawayareas.

5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Thecleanandrichwindpower.

B.Windmillswereusedeverywhere.

C.Thedevelopmentofthewindpower.

D.Windmillsandtheheavypollution.

3.Thetwomenwalkedtheforestandgottoasmallhouse.

A.across

B.through

C.crossing

D.over

4.Weshouldgotoschoolat8:00schoolmornings.

A.at

B.in

C.on

D.of

5.一Doyouagreethatstudentsshouldbemadesomehouseworkathome?

一Ican'tagreemore.Itcanhelpthemgrowup.

A.todo

B.do

C.doing

D.todoing

6.---CanIhaveadriver'slicense?

---!Idon'tthinkshouldbeallowedtodrive.

A.Noway;sixteen-year-olds

B.Noway;sixteen-years-old

C.Notway;sixteen-year-olds

D.Noproblem;sixteen-year-old

7.Whenswimming,youshouldputs(安全)first.

8.Footballismyfavoritesport.YouwillneverknowIloveit

A.howoften

B.howsoon

C.howmuch

D.howmany

9.LiBaiwrotemorethan900pinhislife.

10.DearMum,

Idon*tthinkyouunderstandme.YouthinkIshouldbestudyingallthetime.Iknowyouwantmetofinda

goodjobwhenIgrowup,butIwouldliketohaveawonderfultime,too.Youneverletmedosomethingfun

likelisteningtomusicandplayingsports.

Twodaysago,whenIwaswatchingafootballgameonTV,youaskedmetostoptodomyhomework.

Afterfinishingmyhomework,Istillwasn'tallowedtoreadmyfootballmagazines.YousaidIhadtogotobed

early.Thatwasbadenough,butyesterdaywastheworstday.IboughtsomeCDsofcomputergames,andput

theminmybagsothatyouwouldn'tseethem.ItoldyouIhadtodomyhomeworkfirst.Iknowitwaswrongto

lie(撒謊)toyou,butyoutoldmethatDadwouldtalktomelater.Mum,Idon'tlikewhatyoudidtome!Ireally

loveyou,Mum,butIwishyoucouldtrynottobesostrictwithme.

Love,

ZhangShuai

1.ZhangShuai'smotherletshimstudyallthetimebecause

A.shedoesn'tunderstandhim

B.shedoesn'twanthimtohaveawonderfultime

C.shewantshimtofindagoodjobwhenhegrowsup

D.shewantshimtobethetopofhisclass

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"allowed"meaninChinese?

A.同意B.允許C.聽從

D.命令

3.ZhangShuaiknewitwas

tolietohismother.

14/17

A.rightB.excitedC.happy

D.wrong

4.Whydidheputthe

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