浙江省寧波市奉化中學(xué)2021年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

浙江省寧波市奉化中學(xué)2021年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1._______hisfootwoundedsoseriously,hehadtogiveupthisbasketballgame.A.For

B.When

C.With

D.While參考答案：C2.YangMinghasbecomeabigmoviestar.Nowsheisthe_____ofmediaattention.A.discovery

B.focus

C.summary

D.comment參考答案：B略3.Icanconcentrate

myhomeworkwithnoisegoingon.A.of

B.on

C.in

D.at參考答案：B4.______studentsarepracticing_____inEnglishwitheachotherattheEnglishcorner.A.Thenumberof;tospeak B.Agreatdealof;spokenC.Agreatmany;speak

D.Anumberof;speaking參考答案：D5.Letchildrenspeaktheirownopinions，________theyaredifferentfromyourown.A．until

B．evenif C．unless

D．a(chǎn)sthough參考答案：B[句意：讓孩子們發(fā)表他們自己的觀點，盡管不同于你自己的。evenif即使，盡管；until直到；unless除非；asthough好像。]6.Ifyoucheatintheexam,youwillnever__________it.A.getawayfrom

B.runawayfromC.putupwith

D.getawaywith參考答案：D7.---Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?----Thereisnooneelse________________,isthere?A.whototurn

Bshecanturnto

C.forwhomtoturn

D.forhertoturn參考答案：B8.Ifyoukeeponignoringtheteacher’sadvice,youwillprobablygetintoasituation______youfallbehindothersinallsubjects.A.when

B.where

C.which

D.why參考答案：B9.Haveyouseenthefilm“Inception”,____leadingactorisworldfamous?

A.its

B.it’s

Cwhose

Dwhich參考答案：C略10.語音知識（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出所給單詞的正確讀音，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑.1.design A.result B.promise C.sugar D.usually2.compare A.lonely B.common C.continue D.company3.mother A.theory B.clothes C.health D.thirsty4.neighbor A.height B.foreign C.receive D.weight5.visited A.practiced B.founded C.surprised D.watched參考答案：11.Haveyou_____yourthings,Bob?Thetrainisleavingat2:30thisafternoon,sowedon’thavetoomuchtime.A.addedup

B.hiddenaway

C.setdown

D.packedup參考答案：D試題分析：考查動詞短語辨析。A.addedup合計；B.hiddenaway藏起來；C.setdown寫下；D.packedup

整理；句意：你整理欠的東西了嗎，鮑伯，火車今天下車開因此我們時間不多了。根據(jù)句意選D項?？键c：考查動詞短語辨析12.

ourtextbook,theEnglishspokeninEnglandinthepastisverydifferentfrom____spokenatpresent.A.Basedon;that

B.Baseson;that

C.Baseon;one

D.Basedon;it參考答案：A13.—MayIopenthewindowtoletinsomefreshair?—

A.Comeon!B.Takecare

C.Goahead!

D.Holdon!參考答案：C14.

--Haveyoumovedintothenewofficebuilding?

--Notyet.It_________.A.isdecorating

B.hasbeendecoratedC.isbeingdecorated

D.hasbeendecorating參考答案：C15.The_____languageusedinmostinternationalorganizationsisEnglish.A.official

B.native

C.frequent

D.separate參考答案：A16.--Itoldyouthathewouldgoabroad.--ActuallyIhadlittledoubt______itwastrue.

A.whether B.when C.that D.how參考答案：C【學(xué)法指導(dǎo)】whether與if用法區(qū)別這兩個詞的區(qū)分主要是用于引導(dǎo)賓語從句時.whether與if都可以引導(dǎo)賓語從句,常可互換.但下面情況不能互換.1.賓語從句是否定句時,只用if,不用whether.e.g.Iwonderifitdoesn’train.2.用if會引起誤解,就要用whether.e.g.Pleaseletmeknowwhetheryouwanttogo.（此句如果把whether改成if,容易當成條件句理解）3.習(xí)慣上賓語從句中的whether與ornot直接連用,就不能換成if；不直接連用時,即構(gòu)成

whether...ornot的結(jié)構(gòu)時,英語中只用whether；而美語中常用if.所以我們的教學(xué)中習(xí)慣上

采用whether...ornot的說法.e.g.Idon’tknowwhetherornotthereportistrue.Idon’tknowwhetherthereportistrueornot.4.介詞后的賓語從句要用whether引導(dǎo).e.g.Itdependsonwhetherwehaveenoughtime.5.whether可與不定式連用,而if不與不定式直接連用.e.g.Theydon’tknowwhethertogothere.6.whether也可引導(dǎo)主語從句、表語從句、同位語從句,還可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,以上均不能換成if.注意：引導(dǎo)主語從句時,習(xí)慣上whether從句置于句首時,whether不能換用if,如：Whetheryou’llgainknowledgesuccessfullyornotdependsonhowhardyouwillwork.你能否真正學(xué)到知識,就看你努力的程度如何.7.引導(dǎo)條件從句時,只能用if,而不能用whether.

e.g.Pleasecometoseemeifyouhavetime.17.ShethoughtIwastalkingaboutherdaughter,______,infact,Iwastalkingaboutmydaughter.A.when

B.while

C.which

D.where參考答案：B18.It'sreallyasmallworld!I________wewouldmeethere.A.don'tthink B.haven'tthought C.didn'tthink D.won'tthink參考答案：C句意:世界真??！沒想到我們會在這里相遇。由語境可知,在說話前沒有料到會在這里相遇，故預(yù)料這個動作發(fā)生在說話之前，應(yīng)用一般過去時。19.Ifonewantstomakeadifference，he’dbetter____________himselfofbadhabits.A．rid B．makeC．keep D．get參考答案：A解析：考查動詞詞組。戒除/遠離壞習(xí)慣可用ridoneselfof/getridof/keepawayfrombadhabits表示。二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36－55各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

Tosucceedinlife，whetherpersonallyorprofessionally，wehavetotake__31_.Theworldischangingsofastthatyesterday’swayisnot__32__tothefuture.Ifwe__33__togetusedtochangingcircumstances，wemayfallintothetrapofcomplacency(自滿)，whichIbelieveisthebiggest__34_inlife.Asachild，Iwasveryinsecureandshy.Iwantedtobe__35__，butlackedconfidence.WhenIdiscovered__36__，IfoundsomethingIwasgoodat.Ibegantoberecognizedbymypeersandthisgavemetheambitiontoclimbharderandhigherroutes.(路線)Idiscoveredthatnothingwas__37__ifIcouldfindthecouragetotry.Bothindividualdeterminationandteamworkareextremely__38__tosuccesswhenclimbing.Weneedto__39__thesupportofourteamandshareintheachievement.Meanwhile，personalfocusanddeterminationtokeepgoing__40_anydifficultyisanimportant__41__toteamsuccess.Mygreatestachievementinclimbingisbeingthefirsteverto__42__the,5,000-footTrollWallinNorway.TherockfaceisthehighestandmostverticalinEurope.Astonewhichdropsfromthesummitwilltouchnothinguntilit__43__onthevalleyflooronemilebelow.__44__ourclimb，theexpertsinEuropehadsaiditwasimpossibletoclimbtheTrollWall.__45_，withthreecompanions，Idecidedtohavea__46__.Ittooktendaystomaketheclimbandwesleptonledges(巖石架)nomorethanafootwide.Afterwards，Isaidtomyself，“__47__Icandothat，Icandoanything.”Someyearslater，IsucceededinclimbingMountEverest.__48_tomeisnothangingonaropeonthesideofamountain.Thatisjustonefield__49__adventurouspeoplecanconstantly__50_themselves.Ifwelookateverydayasanadventure，wecanchallengeourselvesandcontinuetogrowthroughoutourlives.Thatistheultimateadventure.

31．A.advice

B．risks

C．delight

D．notes32．A.required

B．reminded

C．suited

D．examined33．A.fail

B．tend

C．prepare D．intend34．A.pleasure

B．danger

C．fortune

D．surprise35．A.intelligent

B．successful

C．curious

D．generous36．A.surfing

B．wrestling

C．fishing

D．climbing37．A.impossible B．possible

C．interesting

D．valuable38．A.terrible

B．peaceful C．meaningless

D．important39．A.giveup

B．giveaway C．calmdown D．dependon40.A.although

B．despite

C．though

D．instead41.A.examination B．transportation C．Investigation(調(diào)查）

D．contribution42.A.expect

B．devote C．Conquer（征服）

D．compete43.A.lands

B．sets C．takes

D．cuts44.A.Previousto（以前的） B．Thanksto

C．Inadditionto D．Becauseof45.A.Besides

B．Therefore

C．Thus

D．However46.A.try B．rule

C．view

D．wish47.A.Unless

B．If

C．But

D．Whether48.A.Failure

B．Experience

C．Adventure

D．Confidence49.A.which

B．where

C．what

D．who50.A.interrupt

B．forgive

C．understand

D．challenge參考答案：21.OnesmallmistakechangedJennifer’slife．Nowsheis41andtriesnottomissanyopportunitiesthatcometoherway．Oneday，Jenniferwalked42alittleboy，whowantedtobuycrayons(蠟筆)，buthecouldn’t43them．HelookedsadwhenhesawthemoneyinJennifer’shand．44

shedidn’trealizehewasin45

ofhelpatall．Jenniferignoredhimand

46

onherwayhome．Afterreachinghome，shetoldeverythingtoherbrotherKarl．KarltoldJenniferthatGodhadgivenyoua(n)

47tohelpaboy，butyou48

it．There’spossibilitythatGodwas

49

you；maybetodaywouldhavebecomeyourbigdayofyourlife．HearingKarl’swords，Jennifer

50

backtotheshoptofindtheboybuttimenever51

foranyone．Jennifergotdisappointedandreturnedhome，continuously

52

atherself．Whydidn’titcomeintohermindwhatKarlhad

53

?“Chancesareeverywhere．Allyouneedtodois

54thembecausetheydon’talwaysshowup．”saidKarl．NowwhatJenniferhasmissedisachancethatshecanonly55

．OnthatdayJenniferlearntthatbiggest56

inherlife．ActuallynotonlyJennifer，butmanyofusignorethechanceofhelpingin

57

waysbecausewealwaysrunafterbiggerones．However，bigopportunitiesdocomebutnoteveryday．Therefore，

58

smallonessothatyoucan’tmissbigones．Jenniferalso

59towaitforbigopportunities，butnowsheknowsthatwithsmallopportunitiesshecanmakeabig60inherlife．41．A．optimistic

B．a(chǎn)ttentive

C．enthusiastic

D．fortunate42．A．through

B．over

C．by

D．up43．A．a(chǎn)fford

B．a(chǎn)rrange

C．offer

D．gain44．A．Thus

B．Besides

C．And

D．But45．A．need

B．honor

C．favor

D．search46．A．remained

B.continued

C．hesitated

D．hurried47．A．guidance

B．duty

C．opportunity

D．urge48．A．doubted

B．passed

C．missed

D．mistook49．A．punishing

B．testing

C．saving

D．refusing50．A．rushed

B．moved

C．jumped

D．stepped51．A．longs

B．waits

C．a(chǎn)llows

D．a(chǎn)nswers52．A．crazy

B．hard

C．surprised

D．a(chǎn)ngry53．A．considered

B．ordered

C．1earnt

D．realized54．A．seize

B．strike

C．enjoy

D．hold55．A．upset

B．regret

C．experience

D．forget56．A．problem

B．chance

C．1esson

D．wisdom57．A．precious

B．efficient

C．easy D．small58．A．a(chǎn)dd

B．supply

C．practice

D．observe59．A.

used

B．wished

C．needed

D．refused60．A．sense

B．deal

C．fortune

D.

difference參考答案：41-45BCADA

46-50BCCBA

51-55BDDAB

56-60CDCAD三、閱讀理解22.

Thefollowingarereviewsofthefilmsthatarebeingshownatthemoment．

1．Happiness(Romance)★★★

Happinesstellsthestoryoftwopeople(LisaTurbotandDannyRoy)whoworkfordifferentadvertisingcompanies．Theytalkonthephoneallthetimeanddon’tlikeeachother．Butthentheycorrespondbye-mailandfallinlove．Thismoviewillbeverypopularwithteenagersandpeoplewholikeromances．Italsohasbeautifulmusic．

2．IScream(Thriller)★★

InIScream,Paul(ColinJacks)isayoungmanwhojoinsathrillerclub．Eachofthememberstriestofrightentheothers．Paulistoldtostayinanoldhouseforthenight．Everyonewhohastriedtostayinthehousebeforehasdied．Thismovieisveryfrighteningbutalsoquitesilly．Itdoesn’tmakesenseforPaultostayinthehousewhenthingsstarttogowrong．Itisonlyforpeoplewholikethrillers．

3．Paul’sHeroes(Comedy)★★★

ThisisaveryfunnywarmoviesetinWorldWarⅡ．Sixsoldiers(includingSammyTurblow)havetogettoItalytotakesecretmessagestotheAmericanarmythere．Inthemovie，theydressupaswomenandfightwithItalianworkers．Youcanguesstheending，butit’sgreatfungettingthere．

4．_______(Drama)★★★★

ThisisaverygooddramawithJackRoss，whoplaysahard—workingtruckdriver．Hiswifebecomesillandhehastofindadoctorwhocanhelpher.InhistravelshemeetsDrLloyd(PhilDriver)whohasfoundthecurefortheillness，butJackRosshasonlytwelvehourstogetthemedicinebacktohiswifeontheothersideofAmerica．Thisisanexcellentmovie，whichisveryexciting．49．Whichmoviedoesthereviewerlikebest?

A．No．1．

B．No．2．

C．No．3．D．No．4．50．Theunderlinedword“correspond”canbereplacedby_________.

A．communicate

B．match

C．write

D．exchange51．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthefourthfilm?

A．AHard—WorkingtruckDriverB．Medicine

C．StrangeIllness D．TwelveHours52．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．Happinesstellsthestoryoftwopeoplewhodon’tlikeeachotherbutfallinlove．

B．Thrillersarepopularwithmostpeople．

C．Paul’sHeroesisnotworthseeingatall．

D．It’seasyforJackRoss’swifetobesaved．

參考答案：DADA23.Theinventionofthecameragoesfarintothepast.Inthe1500s,menwereexperimentingwithcamerasthatmadeimages.Butitwasnotuntiltheearly1800sthatmanfoundawaytomakethepicturespermanent.Eventhen,photographywasanewfield.Mostfamilieshadtheirpicturestakenbyaphotographer.Peopledidnotowncamerasbecausetakingpicturesanddevelopingthefilmweretoodifficult.In1884,GeorgeEastmanchangedphotographybyinventingakindoffilmthatfitintoasmallcamera.Becausethenewfilmwaseasytouse,manypeoplebegantobuycameras.Whentheyhaduseduptheirf