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廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市第六中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thenewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitisonly
thereachofthosewithhighincome.
A.beyond
B.at
C.in
D.within參考答案:A略2.–Ididn’tmean_____her.--Buttalkinglikethatmeans____her.
A.tohurt;tohurt
B.hurting;hurting
C.tohurt;hurting
D.hurting;tohurt參考答案:C3.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly_____howmuchIlovedthem.A.Irealized
B.Ihadrealized
C.hadIrealized
D.didIrealize參考答案:D4.Therewillbe__________seriesofexhibitionsinthemuseumon________Sunday.A.a;the
B.a;不填
C.the;the
D.the;不填參考答案:B5.Myteethare_____________tocoldfood;Iprefersouptoicecream.A.sensible
B.sensitive
C.suitable
D.acceptable參考答案:B略6.Theretiredworkerswereinvitedtothecompany,________surprise,changeshadbeensogreatovertheyears.A.whose
B.who
C.towhom
D.towhose參考答案:D7.Theproudgirlcan'tgetonwellwithherclassmates,becauseshe________
alltheothergirlsintheclass.A.looksdownupon
B.looksoutfor
C.looksbackon
D.looksforwardto參考答案:A8.—CanIbelieveinourmonitor?—________.Heishonest.A.Don'tworryaboutitB.There'snodoubtaboutitC.That'skindofyoutosaysoD.Justso-so參考答案:B解析考查交際用語?!夷芟嘈虐嚅L嗎?——毫無疑問。他很誠實。根據(jù)答語Heishonest.推知“毫無疑問”。
9.DingJunhui
,___________mostfamoussnookerplayer,is____________quietyoungman.A.不填;
a
B.the;a
C.a;a
D.a
;the參考答案:B10.Johntoldmehe’dliketogohikingwithme,hisvoice_________joy.A.washeavywithB.wasfullofC.heavywithD.fullwith參考答案:C略11.Remembernevertoleaveyourdog______.Itmightbitepeoplearound.
A.lose
B.lost
C.losing
D.loose參考答案:D略12.Whenfirst
tothemarket,theseproductsenjoygreatsuccess.A.introducing
B.introduced
C.introduce
D.beingintroduced參考答案:B略13.Thelittleboy_____beverynaughty,butheisverylovely.
A.must
B.should
C.can
D.shall參考答案:C略14.It’ssurprisingthatyourbrother______Englishsoquicklyinthisforeigncompany.A.makesup B.putsup C.looksup D.picksup參考答案:D【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:你弟弟在這家外國公司里英語學(xué)得這么快,真令人驚訝。A.makesup彌補(bǔ);組成;B.putsup建造;舉起;C.looksup查詢;D.picksup學(xué)會;撿起。根據(jù)句意故選D。15.Isthisthehospital
youvisitedyesterday?A.who B.that C.where D.theone參考答案:B16.PingPongissuchagame________skillsratherthanstrengthcount.A.as B.which C.where D.that參考答案:C考查定語從句。句意:乒乓球是一項運(yùn)動。在這項運(yùn)動中,技巧遠(yuǎn)比力氣重要?!癬_______skillsratherthanstrengthcount”是定語從句,修飾agame,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作抽象的地點狀語,故要用where引導(dǎo)從句。C選項正確。17.—Whydoyouwanttoworkforourcompany?—ThisisthejobthatI______for.A.looked B.amtolook
C.hadlooked D.havebeenlooking參考答案:25.選D??疾闀r態(tài)。由答語句意“這就是我一直尋找的工作”可知用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時,表示從過去某個時刻發(fā)生的動作一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,并且有可能持續(xù)下去?!窘馕觥?8.–Haveyoubeenworkinghereforalongtime?–Yes,sinceI_____fromcollege.A.hadgraduated
B.graduated
C.hasgraduated
D.graduates參考答案:19.Childrenshowstrong______abouteverything;theyliketofindouttheinsandoutsofeverythingtheycan'tunderstand.A.concern
B.purpose
C.curiosity
D.a(chǎn)dvantage參考答案:C二、完型填空20.IfirstwenttohearaliverockconcertwhenIwaseightyearsold.Mybrotherandhisfriendswereall36
ofaheavymetalgroupcalledBlackWednesday.Whenthey
37
thatBlackWednesdayweregoingtoperformatourlocaltheatre,theyallbought
38
forperformance.However,atthelastminute,oneofthefriendscouldn’tgo,somybrother39
metheticket.Iwasreally
40!Irememberthebuzz(嘈雜聲)ofexcitementinsidethetheatreasweallfoundour
41.Afterafewminutes,thelightswentdownandeverybodybecame
42.Icouldbarelymakeoutthestageinthe
43.Wewaited.Thentherewasaroarfromthecrowd,likeanexplosion,asthefirstmembersoftheband
44
thestage.Mybrotherleanedoverandshoutedsomethinginmyear,butIcouldn’t
45
whathewassaying.Thefirstsongwasalreadystartingandthemusicwasas
46as
ajetengine.Icould
47
thedrumbeatsandbassnotesinmystomach.Ican’trecallanyofthesongsthatthebandplayed.Ijust
48
thatIreallyenjoyedtheshowanddidn’twantitto
49.Butintheend,afterthreeencores(加演),theshowfinished.Weleftthe
50
andwalkedunsteadilyoutontothepavement.Ifeltalittledizzy,asifIhadjust
51
fromalongsleep.Myearswerestill
52
withthebeatofthelastsong.Afterthe
53
,IbecameaBlackWednesdayfantooforafewyearsbeforegettingintootherkindsofmusic.Onceinawhile,
54,Ilistentooneoftheirsongsand
55
I’mbackatthatfirstshow.36.A.members B.fans C.friends D.volunteers37.A.guessed B.thought C.discovered D.predicted38.A.flowers B.drinks C.clothes D.tickets39.A.offered B.booked C.returned D.found40.A.relaxed B.excited C.embarrassed D.encouraged41.A.seats
B.entrance C.spots D.space 42.A.comfortable B.serious C.nervous D.quiet43.A.silence B.darkness C.noise D.smoke44.A.fellupon B.gotthrough C.steppedonto D.brokeinto45.A.forget B.bear C.repeat D.hear46.A.loud B.hard C.sweet D.fast47.A.enjoy B.touch C.feel D.digest48.A.realize B.understand C.believe D.remember49.A.continue B.finish C.delay D.change50.A.theatre B.party C.opera D.stage51.A.escaped B.traveled C.woken D.benefited52.A.a(chǎn)ching B.burning C.rolling D.ringing53.A.competition B.performance C.interview D.celebration54.A.besides B.otherwise C.instead D.though55.A.decide B.regret C.imagine D.conclude參考答案:36—40
BCDAB
41—45
ADBCD
46—50
ACDBA
51—55
CDBDC21.EightdaysbeforeIturned18,IsteppedontothestageatBrixtonAcademy(布里克斯頓學(xué)院).Myfamilyhadtravelledmilesto___21___.PerhapsnowtheyunderstoodwhyIhad___22___outofschoolafterGCSHs(普通中等教育證書).At15,Istarteda___23___withthreemates.Toourgreatjoy,manypeoplelikedourperformanceandslowlythingsbeganto___24___.Twoyearslater,we___25___arecorddealwithIndependiente,afamousrecordcompany.Wetouredwiththemandbuiltupasmallbut___26___groupoffans.Attheendof2002,awell-knownrockband___27___ustoplaywiththem.Myteenagedreamcametrue:thebandIlookeduptoseemedto___28___us.Ourfirstalbum___29___in2003.TheObserverdeclaredit“asnapshot(快照)ofoneofthemostimportantbandsoftheirgeneration”.______30______,nooneboughttheawfulthing.Lookingback,Ithinkthatwas______31______.ThoughI’mincrediblyproudofthemusicwe______32______,wewereridingawaveofhype(大肆宣傳)wecouldnever______33______.Ourlabelquietlydroppedusandplaytimeinabandwas______34______.AfterIlefttheband,IaskedmyoldschoolifIcould______35______.Theypleasantlywelcomedmeback,thoughIwas______36______thantheotherstudents.IworkedharderthaneverandendedupatOxfordUniversity.Thebandhad______37______everything.IttookmeoutofBoltonandaroundtheworld.I______38______thatwithalittleluckandalotofhardwork,anythingcanhappen.Now1oftentellmy______39______lifetomystudents.Andwhentheytellmetheirdreams,Iwill______40______them.Afterall,ifImanagedtomakeitthatfar,whyshouldn’tthey?21.A.stop
B.watch
C.loneliness
D.misery22.A.taken
B.let
C.run
D.dropped23.A.band
B.company
C.tour
D.school24.A.takeplace
B.gowrong
C.pickup
D.showup25.A.cancelled
B.signed
C.broke
D.shared26.A.devoted
B.ambitious
C.honest
D.optimistic27.A.caused
B.applied
C.invited
D.ordered28.A.knowof
B.approveof
C.hearof
D.talkof29.A.published
B.failed
C.struggled
D.released30.A.Eventually
B.Exactly
C.Unfortunately
D.Actually31.A.right
B.responsible
C.cruel
D.foolish32.A.produced
B.wrote
C.enjoyed
D.shared33.A.dreamabout
B.liveupto
C.thinkabout
D.putupwith34.A.on
B.back
C.over
D.up35.A.succeed
B.return
C.resign
D.help36.A.younger
B.cleverer
C.older
D.slower37.A.changed
B.took
C.ruined
D.made38.A.promised
B.doubted
C.hoped
D.learned39.A.present
B.intelligent
C.easy
D.previous40.A.congratulate
B.encourage
C.forgive
D.praise參考答案:21.B
22.D
23.A
24.C
25.B
26.A
27.C
28.B
29.D
30.C
31.A
32.A
33.B
34.C
35.B
36.C
37.A
38.D
39.D
40.B本文是記敘文。作者講述了自己輟學(xué),組建樂隊,重返學(xué)校,考上大學(xué)的親身經(jīng)歷,告訴我們只要運(yùn)氣好,工作努力,任何事情都有可能發(fā)生。21.考查名詞。A.stop停止;B.watch看望;C.loneliness孤獨;D.misery痛苦。我去了布里克斯頓學(xué)院,家人們?nèi)ズ苓h(yuǎn)的地方看我。因為離家遠(yuǎn),故選B。22.考查動詞。A.taken拿,帶;B.let讓;C.run跑;D.dropped輟學(xué)。此處指家人們可能現(xiàn)在才明白我輟學(xué)的原因。dropoutofschool輟學(xué),失學(xué),故選D。23.考查名詞。A.band樂隊;B.company公司;C.tour旅游;D.school學(xué)校。15歲時我和三個伙伴組建了一個樂隊,下文ourperformance,Ourfirstalbum,oneofthemostimportantbands等信息給了提示,故選A。24.考查動詞短語。A.takeplace發(fā)生;B.gowrong出毛??;C.pickup獲得,好轉(zhuǎn);D.showup揭露。此處指許多人喜歡我們的表演,事情開始好轉(zhuǎn)。此處指“好轉(zhuǎn)”,故選C。25.考查動詞。A.cancelled取消;B.signed簽約,署名;C.broke打破;D.shared共享。此處指和著名唱片公司簽約,故選B。26.考查形容詞。A.devoted忠誠的;B.ambitious有雄心的;C.honest誠實的;D.optimistic樂觀的。此處指和唱片公司巡回演出后,我們擁有了一小批忠誠的粉絲。指忠誠的粉絲,故選A。27.考查動詞。A.caused引起;B.applied應(yīng)用;C.invited邀請;D.ordered命令。2002年一個著名的搖滾樂隊邀請我們一起去演出。表示邀請,故選C。28.考查動詞短語。A.knowof了解;B.approveof贊成,認(rèn)可;C.hearof聽說;D.talkof談?wù)?。此處指通過演出這個樂隊似乎很認(rèn)可我們。故選B。29.考查動詞。A.published出版;B.failed失?。籆.struggled奮斗;D.released發(fā)布。2003年我們的第一張專輯發(fā)布。注意不能用publish,publish則一般指著作、小說等由出版商印刷成文,變?yōu)榭砷喿x的紙面東西,漢語意思是“出版”。release可用于新專輯、新影片、新軟件、新聞等的發(fā)表、發(fā)布,它的漢語意思也傾向于“發(fā)表、發(fā)布”,這里是唱片發(fā)布,故用release更合適。故選D。30.考查副詞。A.Eventually最后;B.Exactly恰好地;C.Unfortunately不幸地;D.Actually實際上。TheObserver稱這個專輯是這一代最重要的樂隊的一個快照,不幸的是這個專輯賣得不好。表示前后意思轉(zhuǎn)折,故選C。31.考查形容詞。A.right正確的;B.responsible負(fù)責(zé)的;C.cruel殘忍的;D.foolish愚蠢的?,F(xiàn)在回想起來我認(rèn)為那是正確的,指賣得不好是對的。下文Ourlabelquietlydroppedusandraytimeinabandwas___14___.是其原因,故選A。32.考查動詞。A.produced創(chuàng)作;B.wrote寫;C.enjoyed享受;D.shared共享。我們對自己創(chuàng)作的音樂非常自豪,指創(chuàng)作的專輯,故選A。33.考查動詞短語。A.dreamabout夢想;B.liveupto做到,實踐;C.thinkabout考慮;D.putupwith忍受。我們大肆宣傳了我們沒有做到的事情,故選B。34.考查副詞。A.on向前地;B.back向后地;C.over結(jié)束;D.up向上。此處指我們在樂隊表演的時間結(jié)束了,下文Ilefttheband與之呼應(yīng),故選C。35.考查動詞。A.succeed成功;B.return返回;C.resign辭職;D.help幫助。根據(jù)myoldschool可知,是返回母校詢問是否能重回學(xué)校,表示重新返回,故選B。36.考查形容詞。A.younger較年輕的;B.cleverer更聰明的;C.older年長的;D.slower較慢的。因為是2年前輟學(xué),所以重返學(xué)校比其他學(xué)生年齡大,故選C。37.考查動詞。A.changed改變;B.took拿,??;C.ruined毀滅;D.made做。此處指樂隊的經(jīng)歷改變了我的一切,它使我離開學(xué)校去世界各地。故選A。38.考查動詞。A.promised答應(yīng);B.doubted懷疑;C.hoped希望;D.learned得知,認(rèn)識到。我認(rèn)識到只要運(yùn)氣好,工作努力,任何事情都有可能發(fā)生。表示認(rèn)識到,故選D。39.考查形容詞。A.present現(xiàn)在的;B.intelligent聰明的;C.easy容易的;D.previous以前的。我現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常告訴學(xué)生們我以前的生活,以前的經(jīng)歷。故選D。40.考查動詞。A.congratulate祝賀;B.encourage鼓勵;C.forgive原諒;D.praise贊揚(yáng)。當(dāng)學(xué)生們告訴我他們的夢想時,我會鼓勵他們。指鼓勵他們?nèi)崿F(xiàn)夢想,故選B。三、閱讀理解22.China’sauto(汽車)productionisexpectedtogrowby20percentin2005to6millionvehicles(車),possiblypassingGermanyastheworld’sNo.3producer.Chinaistheworld’s-fastest-growingautomarketasrisingincomesmakeitpossibleformillionstobuytheircars.Foreignautomakersareinvesting(投資)billionsofdollarsinexpandingproductioninChina.Germanyproduced5.5millionvehiclesin2004,theNo.3producerbehindtheUnitedStatesandJapan.Londonisquicklybecomingamajorcycling(騎自行車)cityaftertheterrorist(恐怖分子)bombingsonLondon’ssubwayandbussystemJuly7,whichkilled52people.LondonMayorKenLivingstonewantstoincreasecycling80%by2010.
“Cyclingisthefastest,cheapest,mosthealthyandenvironmentallyfriendlywaytogetaroundLondon,andmoreandmorepeoplearetakingitup,”Livingstonesaid.“Thenumberofcyclistshasdoubledoverthelastfiveyears,whilethosekilledorseriouslyinjuredhasfallenby40%.”UndertheLondonCyclingActionPlan,LivingstonehopestomakeLondonaworld-classcyclingcitytoreducecongestion(交通堵塞)andpollution.Londonnowhas273milesofbikeroads,halfbuiltsince2000.Thegoalis560milesby2010.66.WhyisChinathefastest-growingautomarket?A.BecauseChinesearegettinghigherincomes.B.Becauseforeignautomakersareinvestingmore.C.BecauseChineseliketohavetheirowncars.D.BecauseGermanyisproducinglessvehicles.67.HowmanyvehicleswereproducedinChinain2004?A.4million.
B.5million.
C.6million.
D.7million.68.WhyisLondonquicklybecomingamajorcyclingcity?A.Becausecyclingisthefastestway.B.Becausecarsaremoreexpensive.C.Becausepeopleareafraidoftheterroristattacks.D.BecauseLondonmayororderspeopletocycle.69.Howmanymoremilesofbikeroadswillbebuiltby2010?A.About210.
B.About290.
C.About470.
D.About560.70.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Londonisaworld-classcyclingcitynow.B.Themayoraskspeoplenottotakebuses.C.Nobodywillbekilledinthetrafficaccident.D.Thenumberofcyclistshasincreasedby100%inthepastfiveyears.參考答案:66-70ABCBD略23.Japanesehighschoolstudentseitherwalkorridebicyclesifthedistanceisnottoogreat.Inothercases,studentsmusttakepublicbusesandtrains.Afterjuniorhighschool,studentsattendschoolsbasedontheirhighschoolentranceexaminationscores.Sosomestudentstravelagreatdistancetoattendtheschool.AtSchoolTheschooldaybeginsat8:30.Thenstudentsassembleintheirhomeroomclassesfortheday'sstudies.Eachhomeroomhasanaverageof40-45students.Studentsstayintheirhomeroomclassroomsformostoftheschoolday.Onlyforphysicaleducation,laboratoryclasses,orothersubjectsrequiringspecialfacilities(設(shè)備)dostudentsmovetodifferentpartsoftheschool.Betweenclassesandatlunchtime,classroomscanbenoisy,livelyplaces.Someschoolsmayhaveacafeteria(自助餐廳),butmostdonot.Inmostschools,studentsbringaboxlunchfromhome,preparedbythemotherintheearlymorninghours.Japanesestudentsspend240daysayearatschool,60daysmorethanAmericanstudents.Studentsinhighschoolstakethreeyears'eachofthefollowingsubjectsmathematics,socialstudies,Japanese,science,andEnglish.Othersubjectsincludephysicaleducation,music,art,andmoral(道德的)studies.Allthestudentsinonegradelevelstudythesamesubjects.Giventhenumberofrequiredsubjects,electives(選修科目)arefew.AfterschoolActivitiesClubactivitiestakeplaceafterschooleveryday.Studentscanjoinonlyoneclub,andtheyrarelychangeclubsfromyeartoye
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