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第第頁人教版(2023)必修第一冊Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorldListeningandTalking課件(共37張PPT,內(nèi)鑲嵌音頻)(共37張PPT)
ListeningandSpeaking
2.KnowthedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanaccents;
3.LearndifferentkindsofEnglish.
Lead-in
Onelanguagesetsyouinacorridorforlife.Twolanguagesopeneverydooralongtheway.—FrankSmith
一種語言能帶你進入人生旅途,兩門語言為你開啟人生旅途中的所有大門。——弗蘭克·史密斯
Howmanylanguagesarespokenintheworld
A.Morethan4,000.
B.Morethan5,000.
C.Morethan6,000.
D.Morethan7,000.
Pre-listening
√
China
Chinahasmorethan300languagesspoken.TheselanguagesarepopularinTibet,Taiwan,HongKong,andmainlandChina.ThepopularlanguageisMandarinChinesespokenbymorethan955millionpeople.However,StandardChineseistheofficiallanguage.Cantoneseisalsoverypopular.
Exploringlanguagesaroundtheworld
Beforeyoulisten,matcheachphotowiththecorrectcountryname.Thendiscusswhichlanguagesarespokeninthesecountries.
Hello!
Bonjour!
Hallo!
здравствуйте!
iHola!
!
France
Germany
Canada
Russia
India
Spain
ListeningandSpeaking
Listentoaspeechandtickthetwolanguageswiththemostnativespeakers.CircletheofficiallanguagesoftheUnitedNations(UN).
RussianChineseKoreanJapanese
SpanishArabicEnglishFrench
√
√
SixofficiallanguagesusedintheUnitedNations
English
Arabic
Chinese
Spanish
French
Russian
Listentothespeechagainandanswerthequestions.
1.Whatisthemaintopicofthisspeech
2.Howmanylanguagesarethereintheworld
3.HowmanybillionpeoplespeaktheUN’sofficiallanguagesastheirnativeorsecondlanguage
4.Whatistheattitudeofthespeakertowardsforeignlanguagelearning
Therearenearly7,000languagesintheworld.
Learningaforeignlanguage.
About2.8billionpeople.
It’sveryusefultolearnoneormoreforeignlanguages.
Listentothespeechagain.Whatdotheitalicisedwordsrefertointhesentences.
1.Theythinkitmeansbetterjobchancesinthefuture.
2.Theyarespokenbyaround2.8billionpeople.
They:studentswhochoosetostudyaUNlanguage
it:studyingaUNlanguage
They:thesixofficialUNlanguages
Arabic,Chinese,English,French,Russian,Spanish.
Reference
Pronouns(it,they,she,etc.)refertosomethingorsomebodymentionedearlier.Payattentiontothecontextofwordstohelpyouunderstandwhatthepronounsreferto.
Listeningskills
Tosomestudents,itseemsthattheonlyforeignlanguagetolearnisEnglish.Thereare,however,nearly7,000languagesintheworld.AfterChinese,thelanguagewiththemostnativelanguagespeakersisn’tEnglish—it’sSpanish!LearningEnglishisveryuseful,butitiswisetolearnatleastoneotherforeignlanguage,ifpossible.
Therearemanyreasonswhypeoplelearnaforeignlanguage.ManystudentschoosetostudyoneofthelanguagesthatarespokenattheUN.Astheythinkitmeansbetterjobchancesinthefuture.TheUNhassixofficiallanguages:Arabic,Chinese,English,French,Russian,andSpanish.Theyarespokenbyaround2.8billionpeopleastheirnativeorsecondlanguages.Somestudents,though,choosetostudyalanguagebecauseoffamilyorfriends.OneAmericangirlchosetolearnDanishbecausehergrandparentswerefromDenmark.Whenshewaslittle,hergrandpausedtoreadletterstoherinDanishfromtheirrelativesinDenmark.AnotheryoungladystartedlearningFrenchbecauseshehadseveralfriendsfromAfricancountrieswhereFrenchisspoken.WhatdoyouthinkWhichotherlanguagewouldyouchoosetostudyandwhy
Transcript
Workinpairsorgroups.Discusswithyoupartners:
Ifyouhavethechance,whatotherlanguage(s)doyouwanttolearnWhy
HowdoyouunderstandFrankSmith’swords“Onelanguagesetsyouinacorridorforlife.Twolanguagesopeneverydooralongtheway.”
ExploredifferentkindsofEnglish
HowmuchdoyouknowaboutAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish
ListeningandTalking
Listentothefirstpartofthetalk.WhatarethedifferentkindsofEnglisharementioned
BritishEnglish,
AmericanEnglish,andAustralianEnglish.
Listentothesecondpartofthetalk.WhatarethetwopairsofwordsthatthestudentisconfusedbyTickthemintheboxes.
semester/termrestroom/toilet
gas/petrolsubway/underground
n.汽油;氣味;燃氣
n.汽油
n.地鐵
√
√
LISTENINGPART1
AsmanycountriesspeakEnglishasafirstlanguage,therearemanydifferentkindsofEnglisharoundtheworld:BritishEnglish,AmericanEnglish,AustralianEnglish,andmanyothers.SomeEnglishlearnersmightask,“CanEnglishspeakersfromdifferentcountriesallunderstandeachother”Theanswerisyes.Peopleinthesecountriescanusuallyunderstandeachotherwithveryfewproblems.Therearedifferencesinvocabulary,pronunciation,andgrammar,butthoseareusuallynotbigproblems.However,thosedifferencescancauseconfusionfornon-nativeEnglishspeakers.Forexample,astudentwhohaslearntBritishEnglishmightnotbefamiliarwiththedifferentvocabularythatanAmericanmightuse.ListentothisconversationbetweenaforeignlanguagestudentandherAmericanclassmate.
Transcript
LISTENINGPART2
Amy:ThankyouverymuchforhelpingmewithmyEnglish.
Betty:You’rewelcome!WhenareyoufreetomeetThissemester,I’mfreeonTuesdayandThursdayafterlunch.
Amy:I’msorryWhatdoes“semester”mean
Betty:Youknow,semester—halfofaschoolyear.
Amy:Oh,youmeanlikeaterm
Betty:Yes,likeaterm.TheBritishsay“term”.Weusuallysay“semester”hereinAmerica.
Amy:Gotit!MyfirstEnglishlessonwithyou,hahaOk,let’smeetonTuesday.Whereshallwemeet
Betty:Let’smeetatacoffeeshopnearmyhome.It’sveryconvenienttogettherebysubway.
Amy:SubwayDoyoumeantheUnderground
Betty:Yes,thetrainthatgoesundertheground!
Amy:Ah,gotit!Haha,mysecondEnglishlesson—thankyou!
Transcript
BrE&AmE
WhenyouheartwonativespeakersofEnglish,theymaystillnotspeakthesamekindofEnglish.
WhatDoyou
meanthisautumn
Doyouhaveanyplanthisfall
AmericanEnglishBritishEnglish
A:Doyouwanttocometomyapartment
B:YourflatIdon’tthinkso.Canwegotothepub
A:Wow,thebarisaniceplace.Wecango.
B:Great.IwantatinofCokeandsomesweets.
A:Well,Iwantacanofbeerandsomecandies.
B:Hey,Ilikefootballmatchverymuch.
A:OK.Wecangoandseeasoccergametomorrow.
B:Oh,timetogohome,let’sgotothelift.
A:OK.Let’sgototheelevatortogether.
Lookatthepairsofwordsbelow.WhichwordsareBritishEnglishandwhichareAmericanEnglishTrytothinkofmorepairsofwordslikethese.
n.公寓套房
BritishEnglish
AmericanEnglish
BrEAmE
ThedifferencesbetweenBrE&AmE.
vocabulary
spelling
pronunciation
autumnfall
typhoontornado
IthinkIguess
colourcolor
centrecenter
travellertraveler
dancedance
notnot
ChineseBrEAmE
街區(qū);鄰近的地方neighbourhoodneighborhood
勞動力labourlabor
顏色colourcolor
榮譽honourablehonorable
幽默humourhumor
特別喜愛的人(或物)favouritefavorite
電影院theatretheater
公里kilometrekilometer
Morepairsofwords.
ChineseBrEAmE
電梯liftelevator
汽油petrolgas,gasoline
秋天autumnfall
地鐵undergroundsubway
大學(xué)universitycollege
垃圾rubbishgarbage
垃圾箱dustbintrashcan
假期holidayvacation
兩周fortnighttwoweeks
Morepairsofwords.
ChineseBrEAmE
公寓flatapartment
酒吧pubbar
罐頭tincan
糖果sweetscandy
橡皮eraserrubber
比賽matchgame
足球footballsoccer
電影filmmovie
出租車taxicab
Morepairsofwords.
Wow,Iwantsome
sweets.Whatabout
you,Martin
Well,Iwant
some______.
candy
PairWork
Timetogohome.Let’sgotothe____together.
Ohno,the
_______
mustbefull
ofpeople
thistime.
lift
elevator
Readandrole-playtheconversation.Whatmisunderstandinghashappened
Martin:Hey,ZhouWei,doyouwanttogoshoppingThere’sasaleatmyfavouritestore.
ZhouWei:Oh,yes!Ireallyneedtobuysomepants.
Martin:PantsThat’sfunny.Idon’tusuallygoshoppingwithmyfriendsforpants.
ZhouWei:Youdon’tDon’tyouliketohavesomebodytellyouifthepantslookgoodornot
Martin:Er…Notreally…Hey,wait,doyoumeantrousers—whatyouandIarewearingonourlegsrightnow
ZhouWei:Oh,yes.That’swhatImeanbypants!That’sAmericanEnglish,isn'tit
Martin:Yes,itis!Iknewwhatyoumeant,bytheway.Iwasjustjokingwithyou.Didyouk
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