浙江省溫州市南田中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語期末試卷含解析

浙江省溫州市南田中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theteachersetsuchadifficultproblem________noneofuscouldsolve.

A.that

B.sothat

C.which

D.as參考答案：D略2.______hissurprise,thesouphelikesisnot______histasteatallthistime.

A.To;to

B.To;for

C.For;to

D.In;to參考答案：A略3.—WhatshouldIdowiththeextrafilmticket?

—Youcangiveitto__________wantstoseethefilm.

A.nomatterwho

B.whom

C.whoever

D.whomever參考答案：C4.Theastronautsfoundthat______thespaceshipwentfurtherandfurtherintospace,itbecamemoreandmoredifficulttocontrolitsownmovements.A.if

B.till

C.as

D.while參考答案：C5.Ifyou_________acompany,yougetcontrolofit,forexamplebybuyingitsshares.A.takeoff

B.takeup

C.takein

D.takeover參考答案：D6.Thoughyouareveryyoung,sometimesyou'revery________.A.forgetfully

B.forgetfulnessC.forgetful

D.forget參考答案：C句意：盡管你很年輕，但有時很健忘。根據(jù)語境，首先排除D項，A項為副詞，B項為名詞，均不符合句意。7.---Look,somebody______thefloorinthisclassroom.--Wow,it’ssocleanandtidy.Itwasn’tme.Ididn’tdoit.IsitCindy?A.wascleaning

B.iscleaningC.hascleaned

D.hadcleaned參考答案：C8.They

havearrivedatlunchtime,buttheirflightwasdelayed.A.will

B.can

C.must

D.should參考答案：d略9.Whenhewasdoingthesoftwaredevelopmentproject,he______manyproblemsthathehadtosolveonhisown.

A.cameup

B.camethrough

C.cameacross

D.cameout

參考答案：C略10.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears________Ilivedinthecountrywithfarmers，________hasagreateffectonmylife.A．that；which

B．when；whichC．which；that

D．when；who參考答案：B11.Hecanhardly

hiswife’sbad-temper，sohedecidedtoseekdivorcewithher.A.teamedupwith

B.caughtupwithC.putupwith

D.keptupwith

參考答案：5.C.putupwith“忍受”.

12.—AreyougoingtoLucy’sBirthdayparty?

—IfKatewantstogo,___________.A.Ialsogo

B.sodoI

C.soIwill

D.sowillI參考答案：D13.Whenaskedabouttheiropinionsabouttheschoolmaster,manyteacherswouldprefertoseehimstepaside________youngermen.A.intermsof

B.inneedof

C.infavorof

D.inpraiseof參考答案：C略14.Therewasnodoubt____itwasinthesupermarket_____Ilostmywalletyesterday.A.that,that

B.whether,whether

C.that,whether

D.whether,that參考答案：A15.Thepolicehave___powertodealwithsuchmattersby____law.A.the;the

B.不填；不填

C.不填；the

D.the;不填參考答案：D16.MostordinarypeopleinIraqarelivinginpovertyandpanicnow.Inotherwords,theirbasicrightsaren’t_________.A.performed B.reserved C.guaranteed D.confiscated參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：現(xiàn)在，伊拉克大多數(shù)普通民眾生活在貧困和恐慌之中。換句話說，他們的基本權(quán)利沒有得到保障。A.performed表演；B.reserved保護(hù)；C.guaranteed保障；D.confiscated沒收。分析句意可知，此處表示伊拉克大多數(shù)普通民眾生活在貧困和恐慌之中。換句話說，他們的基本權(quán)利沒有得到保障。故選C。二、新的題型17.根據(jù)提示改寫下面句子。1.Itwasthepricethathewassurprisedat.（改寫為一般疑問句）____________________________________________________________2.ItisMarywhohaswonfirstplace.（改寫為一般疑問句）____________________________________________________________3.ItwasinShanghaithatIfirstmetPhilip.（對畫線部分提問）____________________________________________________________4.ItisTomwhohaspaintedthewindowsgreen.（對畫線部分提問）____________________________________________________________5.AprofessorfromPekingUniversitygaveusaspeechyesterday.

（對畫線部分進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)）____________________________________________________________6.Thetouristswererescuedwiththehelpofthelocalguide.

（對畫線部分進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)）____________________________________________________________7.Itwasinfrontofthepostofficethatthetrafficaccidenthappened.

（變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧洌___________________________________________________________8.Marydidn’tmentionherownplanuntilneartheendoftheletter.

（對not...until...進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)）____________________________________________________________參考答案：1.Wasitthepricethathewassurprisedat?2.IsitMarywho/thathaswonfirstplace?3.WherewasitthatyoufirstmetPhilip?4.Whoisitthathaspaintedthewindowsgreen?5.Itwasaprofessorfrom

Peking

University

that/whogaveusaspeechyesterday.6.Itwaswiththehelpofthelocalguidethatthetouristswererescued.7.Wasitinfrontofthepostofficethatthetrafficaccidenthappened?8.ItwasnotuntilneartheendoftheletterthatMarymentionedherownplan.三、閱讀理解18.Mother'sDayistheoccasionuponwhichchildrenstopandsay"thankyou"tomomsallovertheworld．Homemadecardsexpressgratitudeforcountlessmealscooked，woundsdressedandhugsgiven．Animalmoms，ontheotherhand，nevergetanythanks．Butanimalmomsarealsogreatmoms．Youmightbesurprisedatsomeofthesemoms．Octopuses（章魚）Themotheroctopuslaysabout50，000eggs．Forabout300days，shestayswiththeeggs，cleansthemandprotectsthem．Shedoesnotleavetofeed．However，thisanimalmomdiesassoonastheeggsarehatched（孵化）．Crocodiles（鱷魚）Acrocodilemotherputsalotoftimeandeffortintoraisingherbabies．Shestartsbybuildinganest，whichsheguardsforovertwomonths!Whentheeggsarereadytohatch，theyoungcrocodilescallouttotheirmother，whodigsthemoutandhelpsthemhatch．Shethencarriestheminhermouthdowntothewater，whereshewillguardthemforseveralmoreweeksormonthsuntiltheylearntohuntontheirown．BatsBatsbecomemomsbyhangingheadupinacave，givingbirth．Catchingtheyoungsterbeforeitcanfalltothegroundbelow，sheputsitinapouch（育兒袋）．Batmomsmaycarrybabieswiththemwhenfeedingforthefirstfewdays．Asthelittlebatsgetbiggerandheavier，momshelpthemhangonthewalloftheircavesandreturnoftentofeedthem．Itcontinuesforaboutthreeweeks，untilthebabiesaregrownupandabletoflyontheirown．Koalas（考拉）Theanimalmomgivesbirthafterapregnancy（懷孕期）ofonly35days．Thehairlessbabyclimbsintoitsmother'spouchandlivesthereforanotherfivemonths．Whenthelittlekoalaisbetweenfiveandeightmonthsold，itleavesthepouchforshortperiodsoftimebutreturnsforsafety．Onceitistoobigtoreturntothepouch，itwillclimbontoitsmother'sbackandridethereuntilitisabout12monthsold．4.Acrocodilemotherusuallycarriesherbabytothewater

．A.inherpouchB.onherbackC.inhermouthD.byhertail5.Abatmom

．A.givesbirthbylyinginthenestB.givesbirthbyhanginginacaveC.leavesitsbabiesinthepouchformonthsD.letsitsbabiesliveontheirownafterbirth6.Accordingtothepassage，whatcanweknowabou