吉林省長春市第一一0中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

吉林省長春市第一一0中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Canyoulendmeyourcarthisafternoon?I'llgototheairporttopickupmysister．—Sorry．It

.A．isrepairing

B．hasrepaired

C．isbeingrepairedD．hasbeenrepaired參考答案：C2.Jennywaslookingforaseatwhen，luckily，aman

andleft．A．tookup

B．gotup

C．shutup

D．setup參考答案：B略3.--_______wewillfindthe_______enemy.

--Ihopeso.A.Laterandsooner;hiding

B.Laterorsooner;hiddenC.soonerorlater;hiding

D.Soonerorlater;hidden參考答案：D解析：Soonerorlater“遲早”，hidden“隱藏的；秘密的”。4.Theman_____livesnexttousismyEnglishteacher.A.who

m

B.which

C.who

D./參考答案：C23.Iwon’tbeabletoattendthelecturetonightbecauseI

areportinmyofficethen.A.willhavewritten B.waswritingC.hasbeenwriting D.willbewriting參考答案：D略6.Hisnewbook_____atruestoryhappenedduringtheterribleearthquake.A.baseson

B.

basedon

C.isbasedon

D.basingon參考答案：B7.They________manydifficultiesduringWorldWarII,buttheyneverlostconfidenceaboutlife.A.wentover

B.wentthrough

C.wentup

D.wenton參考答案：B8.IoftenhaveconversationswithJohnover_______phone,butkeepintouchwithTombywriting_______letters．A．\;the

B．\;a

C．the;\

D．the;a參考答案：C9.—Whydidn’tyoubuythatpairoftrousers?—Idislikeditspattern.Besides,thecolor1didn’t

me.A.suit

B.fit

C.agree

D.match參考答案：A10.Ifyouhaveajob,_______yourselftoitandfinallyyouwillsucceed.A.dodevote

B.devoted

C.devoting

D.todevote參考答案：A11.Thefactory___Iamgoingtoistheplace___mymotherusedtoworkmanyyearsago.A.where,where

B.where,which

C.which,where

D.that,which參考答案：C12.Itwasluckyforhimtobeadmitted_______theuniversityhehadlongedfor.A.as

B.with

C.for

D.to參考答案：D13.Thatpartyhasbeenin________formanyyearsandithasshowedits________indealingwithmanyimportantproblems.A.power；energy B.power；strengthsC.force；energy D.force；strengths參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：那個政黨已經(jīng)執(zhí)政很多年了，并且在處理許多重要問題上顯現(xiàn)出了它的優(yōu)勢。inpower意為“執(zhí)政、當權(quán)”，故排除C.D。energy意為“能量”，strengths意為“優(yōu)勢”。根據(jù)翻譯可知B項正確。14.Thetiger,aonce____animaltohumans,isnow____ofdisappearingontheearth. A．dangerous,danger

B．dangerous,indanger C．indanger,indanger D．danger,indanger參考答案：B15.I’mnotsure__________.A.whatishisname.

B.whathisnameis.C.

hisnameiswhat

D.what’shisname參考答案：B16.Wearelookingforwardto________achancetowatchtheopeningceremonyoftheLondon2012OlympicGames.A．give

B．begivenC．beinggiven

D．giving參考答案：C17.Ishouldhavegonetothewonderfulconcertwithyouyesterday.—_____.Ifpossible,IwishIwouldhaveanothersuchchance.A.Yes,youshould

B.TakeiteasyC.Whatashame

D.Don’tworry參考答案：C18.WhenIarrived,theBrowns________supper.

A.washaving

B.havehad

C.hadhad

Dhad參考答案：C19.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains______whethertheywillenjoyit.A.tosee B.tobeseen C.seeing D.seen參考答案：B二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分,滿分20分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出適合填入對應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。

Chaplin,anativeofLondon,wasbornin40onApril16,1889tomusichallperformers.Chaplinonlysawhis41twiceuntiltheageofseven.Theman42himandhismotheraboutayearafterChaplinwas43.DuringChaplin'searliestyears,hismotherwasa(n)44andperformer.Thenhervoicegaveout,herstagecareer45,andshebeganactively46ChurchofEnglandservices.Attheageof47,Chaplin'smotherwasconsideredastheinsaneandsenttoCaneHilllunaticasylum(瘋?cè)嗽?,andthe48sentCharlieandhisbrothertolivewithhisfather,49hadbythenstoppedallpaymentsofchildsupport.CharlieChaplinlivedwithhisfatheronlyashorttime50hismotherwasreleasedfromthelunaticasylumandthen51Charlieandhisbrother,tolivewithheronceagain.32.A.character

B.behaviour

C.personality

D.gentleman33.A.act

B.shoot

C.direct

D.edit34.A.incaseof

B.inthiscase

C.incase

D.insomecases35.A.possibility

B.message

C.culture

D.promise36.A.generally

B.widely

C.especially

D.totally37.A.him

B.them

C.us

D.it38.A.believed

B.recognized

C.realized

D.known39.A.really

B.always

C.still

D.ever40.A.happiness

B.luck

C.poverty

D.peace41.A.brother

B.teacher

C.mother

D.father42.A.taught

B.left

C.loved

D.expected43.A.born

B.young

C.ill

D.old44.A.actor

B.artist

C.dancer

D.singer45.A.ended

B.began

C.broke

D.continued46.A.attending

B.working

C.joining

D.asking47.A.eight

B.seven

C.nine

D.ten48.A.mother

B.police

C.family

D.court49.A.which

B.what

C.he

D.who50.A.then

B.when

C.before

D.until51.A.tookaway

B.pickedup

C.tookapart

D.broughtup參考答案：略21.Asadancercompetingatnationallevel,IhaddifficultyformingrelationshipswithotherdancersagainstwhomIwascompeting.Iwasoneofthe___16___contestantswithonlyahandfulof

friends.Ratherthanseizingthechancetomakefriendswithdancersfromalloverthecountry,I___17___theopportunity.Ibelievedtheotherdancersweremuchmore___18___andaccomplishedthanme.MissMichelle,mydanceteacher,___19___mylackofconfidenceandsoughtto___20___mewithsomeadviceherdanceteacherhadgivenher.Shetoldme,“Whenyouwalkintotheroom,youarealreadythe___21___”.Withthatlesson,shetaughtmethathalfthe___22___tobecomeamoreconfidentpersonwasthinkinglikeaconfidentperson.Inadditiontomydanceinstructor,mysolochoreographer(編舞老師)MissCathyalsowantedtomakemy___23___attheNationalsworthwhile.___24___,MissCathycouldn’tcomewithmetoNashvillein2016,duetoherpregnancy.Shehandedmeagoldenkeychainwithaninspirationalquote—“ConfidenceistheKey”.ThroughoutmyNationalsexperience,I___25___thiskeychainwithmetoremindmethatIcanbesuccessfulinanythingIwantto____26____.BothMissMichelle’sinspiring____27____andMissCathy’spreciousgifthelped___28___theconfidenceIhadinmydancingaswellasmyconfidenceasaperson.Inolongerfeltlikeanunderdoginmostsituations;____29____Igraspedtheopportunities____30____andtriedhardtobesuccessful.I____31____ininteractingwithalmostalltheMissandMr.contestantsduringmytwoweeksinNashville.Byhavingconfidenceinmyselfandinmyabilities,I____32____awayfrommyNationalswithmuchmorethanacrown.Thekeytomyownhappinessandpersonal____33____ishavingtheconfidencetowelcome____34____experiencesanddevelopclose____35____.16.A.conventional

B.stupid

C.shy

D.fresh17.A.livedup

B.passedup

C.putup

D.builtup18.A.satisfied

B.accustomed

C.experienced

D.informed19.A.recognized

B.foresaw

C.exposed

D.explained20.A.advocate

B.impress

C.address

D.inspire21.A.commander

B.winner

C.member

D.stronger22.A.battle

B.sense

C.exam

D.project23.A.style

B.work

C.time

D.show24.A.Uncertainty

B.Unbearably

C.Unfortunately

D.Usually25.A.held

B.packed

C.wore

D.kept26.A.guarantee

B.achieve

C.allow

D.sponsor27.A.assistance

B.guidance

C.words

D.letters28.A.improve

B.regain

C.determine

D.express29.A.once

B.otherwise

C.rather

D.always30.A.provided

B.permitted

C.delivered

D.convinced31.A.participated

B.volunteered

C.succeeded

D.survived32.A.turned

B.looked

C.broke

D.walked33.A.freedom

B.growth

C.safety

D.interest34.A.new

B.good

C.old

D.35.A.partnerships

B.citizenships

C.friendships

D.leadership參考答案：16.C

17.B

18.C

19.A

20.D

21.B

22.A

23.C

24.C

25.D

26.B

27.C

28.A

29.C

30.A

31.C

32.D

33.B

34.A

35.C作者參加全國舞蹈比賽，缺乏自信，在老師的開導(dǎo)下，提高了自信。通過全國賽的經(jīng)歷，不再覺得自己是失敗者了：相反，我抓住了提供的機會，并努力取得成功。作者自己幸福和個人成長的關(guān)鍵是有信心迎接新的經(jīng)歷和發(fā)展親密的友誼。16.C考查形容詞。A.conventional傳統(tǒng)的，常見的；B.stupid愚蠢的；C.shy害羞的；D.fresh新鮮的。我是僅有的幾個朋友中害羞的選手之一。故選C。17.B考查動詞詞組。A.livedup快樂地過日子；B.passedup拒絕；C.putup建造，舉起；D.builtup建立。而不是抓住機會和來自各地的舞蹈演員交朋友，我錯過了這個機會。故選B。18.C考查形容詞。A.satisfied滿意的；B.accustomed習(xí)慣的；C.experienced有經(jīng)驗的；D.informed見多識廣的。我認為其他舞蹈演員比我更有經(jīng)驗和造詣。故選C。19.A考查動詞。A.recognized認識；B.foresaw預(yù)見；C.exposed暴露；D.explained解釋。我的舞蹈老師MissMichelle意識到我缺乏自信，并努力用她的舞蹈老師給她的建議啟發(fā)我。故選A。20.D考查動詞。A.advocate提倡；B.impress給予某人深刻印象；C.address演說，忙于；D.inspire鼓舞。我的舞蹈老師MissMichelle意識到我缺乏自信，并努力用她的舞蹈老師給她的建議啟發(fā)我。故選D。21.B考查名詞。A.commander指揮官；B.winner冠軍；C.member成員；D.stronger更強壯。她告訴我，“當你進了這個房間，你就是冠軍了”，故選B。22.A考查名詞。A.battle斗爭，戰(zhàn)役；B.sense感覺；C.exam考試；D.project工程。帶著那個教訓(xùn)，我意識到變成一個更加自信的人一半的努力就是像一個自信的人一樣。故選A。23.C考查名詞。A.style風(fēng)格；B.work工作；C.time時間；D.show表演。除了我的舞蹈老師之外，我的編舞老師MissCathy也想讓我在全國賽上的時間值得。故選C。24.C考查副詞。A.Uncertainty不確定；B.Unbearably不堪忍受地；C.Unfortunately遺憾地；D.Usually通常。根據(jù)下文的duetoherpregnancy可知，很遺憾MissCathy因為懷孕不能和我一起參加全國賽。故選C。25.D考查動詞。A.held握??；B.packed包裝；C.wore穿戴；D.kept保持。通過全國賽的經(jīng)歷，我?guī)е@把金鑰匙提醒我，我可以在任何我想達到的目標上取得成功。故選D。26.B考查動詞。A.guarantee保證；B.achieve取得，實現(xiàn)；C.allow允許；D.sponsor贊助，發(fā)起。通過全國賽的經(jīng)歷，我?guī)е@把金鑰匙提醒我，我可以在任何我想達到的目標上取得成功。故選B。27.C考查名詞。A.assistance幫助；B.guidance向?qū)?；C.words話語，言語；D.letters信。MissMichelle的令人受鼓舞的話語和MissCathy的珍貴禮物都幫助我提高了自信。故選C。28.A考查動詞。A.improve提高；B.regain重新獲得；C.determine使下決心；D.express表達。MissMichelle的令人受鼓舞的話語和MissCathy的珍貴禮物都幫助我提高了自信。故選A。29.C考查副詞。A.once曾經(jīng)；B.otherwise否則；C.rather相當，寧可；D.always總是。在大多數(shù)情況下，我不再覺得自己是失敗者了：相反，我抓住了提供的機會，并努力取得成功。故選C。30.A考查動詞。A.provided提供；B.permitted允許；C.delivered遞送；D.convinced使確信。在大多數(shù)情況下，我不再覺得自己是失敗者了：相反，我抓住了提供的機會，并努力取得成功。故選A。31.C考查動詞。A.participated參與；B.volunteered自愿做---；C.succeeded成功；D.survived幸存。兩周內(nèi)我在Nashville成功地與幾乎所有的小姐和先生進行比賽。故選C。32.D考查動詞。A.turned使變成；B.looked看；C.broke打破；D.walked散步。對我自己和我的能力有信心，我離開了我的國民，不僅僅是帶著一個皇冠。故選D。33.B考查名詞。A.freedom自由；B.growth成長；C.safety安全；D.interest興趣。我自己幸福和個人成長的關(guān)鍵是有信心迎接新的經(jīng)歷和發(fā)展親密的友誼。故選B。34.A考查形容詞。A.new新的；B.good好的；C.old舊的；D.相對的。我自己幸福和個人成長的關(guān)鍵是有信心迎接新的經(jīng)歷和發(fā)展親密的友誼。故選A。35.C考查名詞。A.partnerships伙伴關(guān)系；B.citizenships公民身份；C.friendships友誼；D.leadership領(lǐng)導(dǎo)能力。我自己幸福和個人成長的關(guān)鍵是有信心迎接新的經(jīng)歷和發(fā)展親密的友誼。故選C。三、閱讀理解22.請認真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。SeventipstogoodtablemannersWhetherit'sadinneratafriend'shouseorabusinessmeetingoverlunch,wejudgepeoplebasedontheirtablemanners.Butwhatcanyoudoifyourkidsdonotbehavethemselvesatthedinnertables?Thefollowingareseventipstosetyourchildrenontheroadtogoodtablemanners:●Lookforthegood.Insteadofpointingoutallthethingsyourchildrendowrong,pointoutwhattheydoright.Pleasesay,forexample,“Iamsoproudofyou.Itwaswonderfulthewayyouservedyourself.”●Don’tturndinnerintoanunpleasant“l(fā)ecturetime”.Thatwillturnkidsoffnotonlymanners,butdinner,andyou,too.●Checkyourownexample.Don'tshowupfordinnerinjustyourunderwear(內(nèi)衣)unlessyouwantyourkidstodothesame.●Don'talwaysconsideryourkidslazyanddirtyones.Instead,pointoutthebehaviorinatenderway.Forexample:“It’sagoodideatounfoldyournapkin,soiffoodfallsyouwon’tdirtyyourclothes.”●Teachyourkidsgoodmannersintheformofagame.Onenightaweek,trytohaveaformaldinner.Trydressingup,serveaspecialmeal,andexpectmoreformalmanners.Thatwillhelpimprovetheirsenseofmanners.●Makekidsunderstandpartofthetradition.Inviteguestsoverandletkidshelpservethem.Thishelpsthemindirectlylearnabouttablemanners.●Trydiningoutonceinawhile.Fastfoodrestaurantsaren'tcounted.Tryanicerestaurantandletkidsordertheirownfood,paythebillandgivethetip.56.Whichofthefollowingshouldparentsdotohelptheirkidslearngoodtablemanners?A.Trydiningoutinfastfoodrestaurantsonceinawhile.B.Pointoutwhat’swrongwiththekids’behavioratdinner.C.Keeptellingthekidshowtobehavethemselvesatdinner.D.Improvekids’senseofmannersbyhavingaformaldinnerattimes.57.ThekidsshoulddothefollowingEXCEPT____________________.A.goingtoaformaldinnerinunderwearB.helpingparentstoservetheguestsC.orderingtheirownfoodandpayingthebillD.unfoldingthenapkintokeeptheirclothesclean58.Theunderlinedpart“turnkidsoff”inthesecondtipprobablymean“_______________”.A.makekidspleasedwithB.makekidsinterestedinC.makekidstiredofD.makekidsfondof參考答案：DAC23.

Lighttravelsataspeedwhichisaboutamilliontimesfasterthanthespeedofsound.Inonesecond,lighttravelsabout300,000km,butsoundtravelsonly344m.Youcangetsomeideaofthisdifferencebywatchingthestartofarace.Ifyoustandsomedistanceawayfromthestarter,youcanseesmokecomefromhisgunbeforethesoundreachesyourears.Thisgreatspeedoflightproduces(產(chǎn)生)somestrangefacts.Sunlighttakesabout8minutestoreachus.Ifyoulookatthelightofthemoontonight,rememberthatthelightrays（光線）leftthemoon1.3secondsbeforetheyreachedyou.Theneareststarissofarawaytha