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新北師大版高中英語(yǔ)必修三Unit8GreenLiving
Lesson2GreeningthedesertRoots&ShootsisanInternationalEnvironmentalEducationOrganizationbyDr.JaneGoodall.DoyouknowNPO-Greenlife?Haveyouheardofit?WhatdoesNPOstandfor?Today,Ireneinviteyoutoattendalecture.
showingorfeelinghappinessorsatisfactiontheactofbeingstillaliveforsometimeaplanorsuggestionastoneattheheadofagrave____headstone____survival____proposal____contenteddbcaActivateandShareChoosethecorrectexplanationforeachword.ChangestakingplaceindesertsThisisavastareaofdesertininnerMongolia.Youmustnoticesomechanges.Yes,weareamazedtofindtherearemanygreentrees,fullofvitality(生命力).
Experienceandinnovation創(chuàng)新inNorthChinaarehelpingtosolveaglobalproblem.
Aftermorethanthreedecadesofeffortandinnovation,theprocessofdesertification沙漠化hasbeenreversed逆轉(zhuǎn)inaboutone-thirdoftheKubuqiDesert—China’sseventh-largestat18,600squarekilometers—intheInnerMongoliaautonomousregioninthenorthofthecountry.(fromChinaDaily)Fromthenews,weknowourChinesegovernmentandpeoplehavemadegreatcontributionstothisglobalproblem.Whatistheresult?Changeinleafarea(%perdecade)Chinaisinleadingposition.SoalotofChinesepeopleandorganizationsaretryinghardtoprotectheenvironment.WhatdoesNPOstandfor?WhoisthefounderofNPO?WhataretheaimsofNPO?Whatdoyouthinkthepresenterisgoingtotalkabout?
ReadandPredict123P34—1Lookattheposter.Answerthequestions.Pre-ListeningWhatdoesNPOstandfor?
NPOstandsfora“non-profitorganization”.WhoisthefounderofNPO?
YiJiefangisthefounderofNPO.3.WhataretheaimsofNPO?TheaimsofNPOaretoturndesertsintoforestandhelptostopdroughts.4.Whatdoyouthinkthepresenterisgoingtotalkabout?
ThepresenterisgoingtotalkaboutYiJiefangandherNPO.Listeningtask1Listentothefirstpartofthepresentation.Choosetherightanswer.WhatwastheterribleeventthatchangedYiJiefang’slife?
A.Hersondiedinaroadaccident B.HersondiedinanearthquakeC.Herdaughterdiedinaroadaccident2.HowdidYiJiefangfeelaftertheaccident?A.ShethoughtshehadacontentedlifeB.Herlifeseemedtobeveryhappy.C.Herlifeseemedtoloseallmeaning.3.WhatmadeherstartNPO-Greenlife?
A.ShewantedtomakeaprofitbyplantingtreesB.Shewantedtomakehisson’sdreamcometrue.C.Shewantedtomakeherdreamcometrue.1.MsYiJiefangisthe________ofNPO-Greenlife,a______organization.2.
Her
son
_____inaroadaccident.3.Hersonhadbeen_________aboutthesandstormanddesertsin______________andwantedto___________thereaftergraduation.foundercharitydiedconcernednorthernChinaplanttreesListenagainandfillintheblanks.P108---8.3TodayI’m
going
to
talk
about
NPO-Greenlife.
Ms.
Yi
Jiefang
is
the
founder
of
NPO-Greenlife,
a
charityorganization.Whydidshesetupsuchanorganizationandwhatisitfor?ThesearethethingsI’mgoingtotalkaboutinmypresentation.Ms.Yihadacontentedlifeuntilaterribleeventoccurredwhichchangedherlife.Her22-year-oldsondiedinaroadaccident.ForYiJiefang,lifeseemedtoloseallmeaning.Butdespitehersadness,sherememberedhowconcernedhersonhadbeenaboutthesandstormsanddesertinnorthernChina.Hehadsaidthathewantedtoplanttreesthereafterhegraduated.SoYiJiefangdecidedtomakeherson’sdreamcometrue,andNPO-Greenlifewasborn.成立建立滿意的盡管極度悲傷Beconcernedabout對(duì)…很關(guān)注實(shí)現(xiàn)她兒子的夢(mèng)想Listentothesecondpartofthepresentationandtakenotes.Fillintheblanks.TheearlydaysofNPO-Greenlifewerenot1___________.YiJiefangwenttothe2_________ofInnerMongoliaandsawvastareasof3____________withlittleagriculture.SoYiJiefang4__________toplant5__________treesintheregionover6__________andthegovernmentagreed.Althoughthefirsttreeswere7___________,herteamcontinuedplantingmoretrees.Nowthetreeshaveasurvivalratefor8____________.Listeningtask2TakingNotesDonotwritedowneverysingleword.Onlywritethekeywordsorsomeabbreviationsorsymbol.e.g.organization=orgplantonemilliontrees=pl1百萬(wàn)trincrease=SkillBuilderListentothesecondpartofthepresentationandtakenotes.Fillintheblanks.Theearlydays
ofNPO-Greenlifewerenot1_____________.YiJiefangwenttothe2_____________ofInnerMongoliaandsawvastareasof3_______________withlittleagriculture.SoYiJiefang4__________toplant5______________treesintheregionover6__________andthegovernmentagreed.Althoughthefirsttreeswere7_____________,herteamcontinuedplantingmoretrees.Nowthetreeshaveasurvivalrateof8__________.
easy
deserts
drylands
proposed
onemilliontenyears
blownaway85%Listeningtask2P108---8.4The
early
days
of
NPO-Greenlife
were
not
easy.
Yi
Jiefang
went
to
the
deserts
of
InnerMongoliaandsawvastareasofdrylandswithlittleagriculture.Thelocalgovernmentagreedwithherproposaltoplantonemilliontreesintheregionovertenyears.However,herteamhadlittleexperienceoftreesplantingandthefirsttreeswereblownaway.Althoughthereseemedonlyaslimchancethatthetreescouldsurvive,thedifficultydidn’tpreventherfromtrying.Ithadalwaysbeenherpolicynevertogiveup.Nowithetreeshaveasurvivalrateof85%.同意某人的提議被吹跑似乎機(jī)會(huì)渺茫阻止她努力存活率
Yiis:herson’sconcernabouttheenvironmentherloveforherson;greatdeterminationsupportfromotherpeoplebrave,loving,determined…Thesecrettohersuccess:Discussion1.WhatkindofpersonisYi?“Inthebeginning,Istartedthis
charity
asamotherwhowantedtorealizeherlateson’swish.ButlaterIrealizedthat
China
hadareallyseriousdesertification
problem...Ifthesituationkeepsgettingworse,howcan
1.3billionChinesepeoplepossibly
survive?”2.WhatfactorshelpedYisucceed?Discussion
PairWork:InterviewImagineyouhaveachancetomeetMsYiJiefang.Role-playaninterview.1.MsYihadacontentedlifeuntilaterribleeventoccurredwhichchangedherlife.
e.g.Ifeltwarm,cosyandcontented.
我感到暖和、舒適和滿意。
contented
adj.
happyandsatisfiedbecauseyourlifeisgood滿意的;滿足的LanguagePoints相同點(diǎn)不同點(diǎn)contented滿足的,滿意的指安于現(xiàn)狀已無(wú)他求,有“知足”的意味,可用作表語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)content
滿足的,
滿意的表示“甘心的,甘愿的”,多用作表語(yǔ),后面還可以接不定式“todosth.”e.g.Heishappytoseehissonleadafulfillingandcontentedlife.Shesatquietly,contenttowatchhimworking.contented,contentcontent
v.
(使)滿足;(使)滿意
e.g.Havingasmallapartmentinthiscityhascontentedme.adj.滿足的,滿意的
e.g.Areyou/Doyoufeelcontentwithyourpresentlifein
Beijing?n.內(nèi)容;目錄;含量e.g.Thecontentofthecoursedependsonwhatthestudentswouldliketostudy.Johnemptiedthecontentsofthebagontothetable,buthedidn’tfindhisnewpen.
be/feelcontentwith
對(duì)……感到滿意becontenttodosth
愿意做某事withcontent
滿意地,滿足地contentoneselfwith
使自己滿足于……單句語(yǔ)法填空1)TheGreensarelivinga_________(content)lifeinthecountrysidenow.2)Areyoucontent_________yourpresentachievements?3)Sheiscontent_________(lead)suchapeacefullife.4)Shedroppedhersuitcaseandthe_________(content)felloutonthefloor.contentedwithtoleadcontents2.MsYihadacontentedlifeuntilaterribleeventoccurredwhichchangedherlife.
occurto
sb.
(主意或想法突然)浮現(xiàn)于腦中;被想起,被想到Itoccurstosb.todosth.
某人突然想到做某事Itoccurstosb.(that)
某人想到……occurrence
n.
發(fā)生的事情,存在的事物;發(fā)生,出現(xiàn)
occurvi.
tohappen
發(fā)生e.g.Athirdofaccidentaldeathsoccurinthehome.
有三分之一的意外死亡事件發(fā)生在家里。注意:occur是不及物動(dòng)詞,不用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),其過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞以及現(xiàn)在分詞分別為occurred,occurred,occurring。“某人突然想到……”的其他表達(dá)方式:sth.comestosb.sth.strikessb.sth.hitssb.Ithits/strikessb.that…
單句語(yǔ)法填空1)Inaworldthatwarmsupby3℃,itfoundthatmultiplechangestothecolouroftheoceans___________(occur).2)TheywerewatchingTVwhenanterribleearthquake_________(occur).3)Did_________occurtoyoutoputonyourfavouriteCDatyourbirthdayparty?4)Itoccurredtome_________Ihadlefttheconstructionmodelathome.wouldoccuroccurreditthat3.SoYiJiefangdecidedtomakeherson’sdreamcometrue,andNPO-Greenlifewasborn.makesb’sdreamcometrue
使某人夢(mèng)想成真翻譯:如果你努力學(xué)習(xí),你就會(huì)使你的夢(mèng)想成真。Ifyoustudyhard,youcanmakeyourdreamcometrue.cometrue與realise不同點(diǎn)例句cometrue
不及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。夢(mèng)想+cometrueHerdreamcametrue
whenRosewonagoldmedalattheOlympicGames.realise及物動(dòng)詞,可用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。realise+夢(mèng)想/夢(mèng)想+berealisedRoserealisedherdream
whenshewonagoldmedalattheOlympicGames.完成句子1)________________________(使他的夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn))isnotaneasything.2)Ourparentsarecontenttodoeverythingtohelpusto_____________________________(使我們的夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)).3)________________________________________(他的夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)了)?hebecameafamouscomposer.4)Dannyhasworkedhardforlongto________________(實(shí)現(xiàn)他的夢(mèng)想)andnowheispopular.5)IhopedIcouldgotoShanghaisomedaywhenIwasalittlechild,andnowmydreamahs________________________(實(shí)現(xiàn)).MakinghisdreamcometruecometrueHisdreamcametrue/hisdreamwasrealisedrealisehisdream
cometrue/beenrealisedmakeourdreams3.Ihavecompleterespectforherandadmireherstrengthinovercomingsuchagreatpersonalloss.beovercomewith受到……的極大影響overcomeone’sfear
克服某人的恐懼overcomebadhabits
改掉惡習(xí)overcometheenemy
戰(zhàn)勝敵人overcome
vt.
tosuccessfullycontrolafeelingorproblemthatpreventsyoufromachievingsomething.
克服(困難);控制(感情e.g.Infact,thereareseveraldifficultiesthathavetobeovercome.事實(shí)上,
MrsSmithwasovercomewithdelight.單句語(yǔ)法填空1)ThisismystoryofhowI____________(overcome)thatrejectionandmovedonwithmylife.2)Ifthedifficultycan____________(overcome),wewillcompletetheprojectonschedule.overcamebeovercome還有一些困難不得不克服。史密斯夫人十分高興。4.Myquestionis:HowdidMsYiJiefangworkthroughhersadnessafterherson’sdeath?workthrough調(diào)整(情緒);解決(問(wèn)題)e.g.Youcanworkthrough
youranxietybylisteningtomusic.你可以It’sacomplexsituationbutwe’llworkthrough
it.你可以通過(guò)聽音樂(lè)來(lái)消除焦慮。這是一個(gè)復(fù)雜的情況,但是我們會(huì)解決的。workas從事……工作
workf
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