江蘇省淮安市和平中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

江蘇省淮安市和平中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.------Areyoustillbusy?

------Yes,I_______myworkanditwon’ttakelong.A.justfinish

B.amjustfinishing

C.havejustfinished

D.amjustgoingto

參考答案：B2.LeiffollowedBiani’sdirectionsandsailedto_______isbelievedtobethecoastofpresent-dayCanada.ks5uA.where

B.what

C.which

D.that參考答案：B略3.Themedicinehehadtaken_________theblood.A.hasbadeffectonB.hadabadeffectonC.hasabadeffectonD.hadbadeffecton參考答案：B解析：C項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)不對(duì)，A、D兩項(xiàng)缺少冠詞。4.Doyouhaveanydifficulty______theseflowers?I’dliketohelpyouifyouneed.A.toplant

B.forplanting

C.withplanting

D.inplanting參考答案：D5.Mymotherisagainstmysuggestionwhilemyfatheris__________it.A.inneedof

B.infaceof

C.infavorof

D.inplaceof參考答案：C6. —______Emilyisinsuchahurry?—Idon’tknow.Shemightruntocatchthebus.ADoyouthinkwhy

B.Whyyouthink

C.Whynotthink

D.Whydoyouthink參考答案：D7.Women______drinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeadayhavegreaterchanceofhavingheartdiseasethanthose______don’t.

A.who;/

B./;who

C.who;who

D./;/參考答案：C8.Theengineoftheshipbrokedownandthebadweather_______thehelplessnessofthecrewatsea.A.addedto

B.resultedfrom

C.turnedout

D.madeup參考答案：A9._____camethathewaspunishedbythekingforhedidn’t_____.

A.Aword;keephiswords

B.Theword;keephisword

C.Word;keepaword

D.Word;keephisword參考答案：D略10.Heisthelasttocome.________，heisthelatest.A．Inaword

B．InanotherwordC．Inotherwords

D．Inwords參考答案：C[考查介詞短語(yǔ)。句意：他是最后來(lái)的人，換句話(huà)說(shuō)，他是最后一個(gè)。根據(jù)前后句意可知后面的句子是對(duì)前面句子的解釋?zhuān)视小耙簿褪钦f(shuō)，換句話(huà)說(shuō)”的意思。]11.—Thefilmisreallytouching,isn’tit?—

Isawmostoftheaudiencecryingattheend.A.Itcan’tbeworse.

B.Absolutelyright.C.Forgetit.

D.Icouldn’tunderstand.參考答案：B【詳解】考查情景交際，句意：——這部電影真的令人感動(dòng)，不是嗎？——完全正確，我看見(jiàn)大多數(shù)觀眾都看哭了。A、糟糕透了；B、完全正確；C、沒(méi)關(guān)系；D我不能理解。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選B。12.

_____Pollyobservedthepassengersonthetrain,shehadafeeling_______shewasbeingwatchedbyatallmaninadarkovercoat.A.As,whether

B.That,as

C.As,that

D.That,it

參考答案：C13.Thisraisesquestionsofculturalrelicsprotectionwhich_____________tobedebatedpublicly.A.deserve B.intend C.devote D.fancy參考答案：A14.Itisnotuntilyoubecomeamother_____yourjudgementslowlyturnstosympathyandunderstanding.

A.whom

B.as

C.that

D.when參考答案：C15._______

weallknow,booksarethesourceofknowledge.A.What B.ThatC.Which D.As參考答案：D【詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：眾所周知，書(shū)本是知識(shí)的源泉。短語(yǔ)asweallknow“眾所周知”，故選D。

16.Lifewasdifficultforthefamilythenbutthings________betterandbetterovertheyears.A．got

B．weregettingC．havegot

D．wouldget參考答案：C[overtheyears意思是“過(guò)去這些年(＝inthepastfewyears)”，常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。]二、新的題型17.FoundedinYan’anin1941,BeijingForeignStudiesUniversity(BFSU)isnowafamousuniversitylocatedintheHaidianDistrictofBeijing,aplacein

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thekeyinstitutionsofhigher62

(educate)areconcentrated.ExcellenceinforeignlanguageteachinghasallowedBFSU

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(enjoy)agoodfameforqualityinteachingandresearchactivities.Theuniversitycampusoccupies

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areaof304,553squaremeters,withastudentdormitoryareaof40,000squaremetersandalibraryof9,997squaremeters.TheThirdRingRoadrunsthroughthecenteroftheuniversitycampus,

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（make）transportationveryconvenient.Theuniversityis

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(wide)knownasBeiwaiinMandarinandBFSUinEnglish.BFSUhasover600highly-qualifiedand

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(experience)staffmembers.Eachyearapproximately120teachersandexperts

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(employ)frommorethan20

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(country)toteachatBFSU.BFSUisamemberofProject211,auniversitydevelopmentprogramsupported

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theMinistryofEducation.參考答案：61.which

62.education63.toenjoy64.an65.making66.widely

67.experienced68.areemployed69.countries

70.by66.widely考查副詞。Wide為形容詞，這里需用副詞widely，表示廣泛地。67.experienced考查形容詞。experienced表示有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的，我形容詞。68.areemployed

考查被動(dòng)。該句為被動(dòng)句，所以需用areemployed。69.countries考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。由20可知，這里的名詞需用復(fù)數(shù)形式。70.by考查介詞。Supportby由……來(lái)支持。三、閱讀理解18.Welcometoyourfuturelife!Yougetupinthemorningandlookintothemirror.Yourfaceisfirmandyoung-looking.In2035,medicaltechnologyisbetterthanever.Manypeopleyouragecouldlivetobe150,soat40,you’renotoldatall.Andyourparentsjusthadananti-aging(抗衰老的)treatment.Now,allthreeofyoulookthesameage!Yousaytoyourshirt,“Turnred.”Itchangesfrombluetored.In2035,“smartclothes”containparticles(粒子)muchsmallerthanthecellsinyourbody.Theparticlescanbeprogrammedtochangeyourclothes’color1orpattern.Youwalkintothekitchen.Youpickupthemilk,butavoicesays,“Youshouldn’tdrinkthat!”Yourfridgehasreadthechip(芯片)thatcontainsinformationaboutthemilk,anditknowsthemilkisold.In2035,everyarticleoffoodinthegrocerystorehassuchachip.It’stimetogotowork.In2025,carsdrivethemselves.Justtellyour“smartcar”wheretogo.Ontheway,youcancallafriendusingyourjacketsleeve.Such“smarttechnology”isallaroundyou.Sowillallthesethingscometrue?“Fornewtechnologytosucceed,”saysscientistAndrewZolli,“ithastobesomuchbetterthatitreplaceswhatwehavealready.”TheInternetisoneexample—whatwillbethenext?56.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatinthefuture________.

A.peoplewillnevergetold B.everyonewilllookthesameC.redwillbethemostpopularcolor1D.clotheswillbeabletochangetheirpattern57.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?A