浙江省臺州市臨海河頭鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2021年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

浙江省臺州市臨海河頭鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2021年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Your_______asastudentwillbeexcellentifyoudevelopahabitofreflectingonhowyoulearn.

A,opinion

B,growth

C,performance

D,character參考答案：C略2.Couldyougivemeahand?Itseemsthatmystrengthhas_________.

A.usedup

B.beengivenout

C.runout

D.beenrunout參考答案：C3.Overfiftypassengerswereinjuredintheaccident,andevery

doctorwascalledtothescene.A.convenient

B.available

C.beautiful

D.conscious參考答案：B4.Ourfootballteamneverletsitselfdownandalwaysfightsdespite________comesagainstus.

A.whenever

B.nomatterwhat

C.wherever

D.whatever

參考答案：D5.Allhertime_________experiments,shehasnotimeforfilms.

A.devotedtodo

B.devotedtodoing

C.devotingtodoing

D.isdevotedtodoing參考答案：B6.________withanimals,Piknowshowtokeepthemunderorder.A.Growingup

B.Tohavegrownup

C.Havinggrownup

D.Togrowup參考答案：A7.—Whydoyoulookpaletoday?—Iwasvery____mymother'sillness.Istayedawakelastnight.A.concernabout

B.concernedwith

C.concernedabout

D.concerned參考答案：C8.Theyoungmaninvitedtheladytodancewithhim,butshe______hisinvitation．

A．turnedoff

B．turnedout

C.turneddown

D．turnedaway參考答案：C9.Water,whichseemssosimpleandcommon,is______makeslifepossible.

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.how參考答案：A略10.“Whatdoyouthinkofthecontest?”“IwastoldthattheEnglishSpeechContest_____successfullylastnight.”A.wentalong

B.wentdown

C.wentoff

D.wenton參考答案：A34.Thechiefmanagerhasdecidedtoput_____hethinksisenergetic,cleverandcapabletothepositionoftheleadershipofthecompany.

A.whatever

B.whoever

C.whichever

D.whomever參考答案：B略12.Nowthathehasmissedhis________,he’llhavetowaitforthenextround.

A.chance

B.turn

C.duty

D.class

參考答案：B解析：turn“輪次、輪值”根據(jù)下句中的round“輪”而確定

13.—I’msorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.—____,Bill.A.You’rewelcome

B.GoaheadC.Don’tmentionit

D.Noproblem參考答案：D句意：“對不起讓你久等了?！薄皼]關(guān)系，比爾?！备鶕?jù)語境，對方表示歉意時，我們應(yīng)該表示“沒關(guān)系”。A、C項(xiàng)用來回答“謝謝”。B項(xiàng)不合題意。D項(xiàng)既可以回答“謝謝”，也可以回答對方表示歉意。故選D。14.Sheishonestandtrustworthy.Ithinkit’s______nobusinessofhers.A.ly

B.possibly

C.unfortunately

D.desperately參考答案：A考查副詞辨析。句意為：她誠實(shí)可靠。我想這件事絕對與她無關(guān)。ly意為“絕對地，完全地”。possibly可能地，也許；unfortunately不幸地；desperately拼命地，極其（嚴(yán)重，危急等），……得要命。15.Idislike_____whenotherslaughatmeinpublicorspeakillofmebehind.

A.that

B.them

C.those

D.it參考答案：D略16.AsfarasI’mconcerned,it'sapracticalplan.I'm

it．A．to

B．a(chǎn)gainst

C．for

D．with參考答案：C二、新的題型17.Travellingisagreatwaytointeractwithaculturewhichmightbecompletelydifferentfromyourown.____16____BeforeImovedtoSicilyIhadtravelled,aroundthewholeofItaly,thesouthandthenorth,andIlyfellinlovewiththecultureandthelanguagesoIwasinspiredtolearnthelanguageandalsotomovehere.AndhereIamnow,livinginSicily._____17_____Whenyougetbackhomeyou’llhavelotsofstoriestotellyourfriendsandfamily.Evenifsomethingisn’tveryfun,itwillbefunnytolookbackandlaughatthoseawkwardorharshmoments.Forexample,IwastravellingwithagroupoffriendsinPisaandwetookthewrongbustogettothebeacharea,soweendedupbeingstuckintherainandhavingtowalkback.Whenyoutravelyouexposeyourselftodifferentpeople.___18___It’sagreatlearningexperienceforbothyouandtheotherpersonbecauseyoucanshareandexchangeyourownideasandopiniononarangeoftopics.Forexample,ImetanIranianphilosopherandwetalkedaboutthenatureofmagic.AlotofhisideaswereshapedbyhisIranianbackgroundandIranianphilosophy.___19___Travellingistherealizationofhome.___20___SinceI’vebeenawayfromLondon,I’vecometoappreciatethelittlethingsthatIusedtotakeforgranted,likeouramazingtransport-everythingrunsontime;everythingrunswell.Sosometimesittakesbeingawayfromhometorealizehowmuchyoulyloveyourhometown.A.Itwasareallyinterestingdiscussion.B.TravellingwillmakeyouareallygoodstorytellerC.TravellingcouldenrichyourawarenessoftheworldD.TheymayhaveacompletelydifferentoutlookonlifeE.WerealizehowmuchwemissourhometownwhenwetravelF.Travellingmightjustconvinceyoutomovetoanothercountry.G.Beingawayfromhome,wemissourfriendsandourfamilyverymuch.參考答案：16.F

17.B

18.D

19.A

20.E試題分析：旅行是與一種完全不同于自己的文化進(jìn)行交流的好方法。作者通過講述自己的經(jīng)歷介紹旅行的好處：旅行讓你成為一個好的講故事的人；旅行可以遇到不同的人，共享和交流一些觀點(diǎn)和看法；旅行讓你更愛自己的家鄉(xiāng)。16.考查歸納總結(jié)。根據(jù)空格下文可知，作者在搬去西西里島之前曾去那里旅游，并愛上那里的文化和語言，受到鼓舞學(xué)習(xí)了那里的語言，最終現(xiàn)在搬到西西里島居住。因此推斷此處講述旅行可以說服你搬到另一國家。故選F。17.考查上下文理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)空格下文“Whenyougetbackhomeyou’llhavelotsofstoriestotellyourfriendsandfamily.”可知，當(dāng)你旅行回家時，你會有許多故事告訴你的朋友和家人，因此推斷旅行讓你成為很好的講故事的人。故選B。18.考查上下文理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)空格上文“Whenyoutravelyouexposeyourselftodifferentpeople.”和下文“It’sagreatlearningexperienceforbothyouandtheotherpersonbecauseyoucanshareandexchangeyourownideasandopiniononarangeoftopics.”可知，當(dāng)你旅行時，你會遇到不同的人，這對你和另一個人都是一個好的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷，因?yàn)槟銈兛梢栽谝幌盗械脑掝}上共享和交流自己的想法和觀點(diǎn)。因此推斷D項(xiàng)“他們或許對生活有完全不同的觀點(diǎn)”符合語境。故選D。19.考查上下理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)空格上文“Forexample,ImetanIranianphilosopherandwetalkedaboutthenatureofmagic.AlotofhisideaswereshapedbyhisIranianbackgroundandIranianphilosophy.”可知，我遇到一個伊朗攝影師，我們討論神奇的本質(zhì)，他的許多想法都是由他的伊朗背景和伊朗哲學(xué)所決定的。因此推斷它是真正有趣的討論。故選A。20.考查上下文理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)空格下文“Sosometimesittakesbeingawayfromhometorealizehowmuchyoulyloveyourhometown.”可知，有時候遠(yuǎn)離家鄉(xiāng)才會意識到你多么愛你的故鄉(xiāng)，因此推斷E項(xiàng)“當(dāng)我們旅行時，我們意識到我們多么懷念家鄉(xiāng)”符合語境。故選E。三、閱讀理解18.Theroughguidetomarketingsuccessusedtobethatyougotwhatyoupaidfor.Nolonger.Whiletraditional,“paid”media,suchastelevisioncommercialsandprintadvertisements,stillplayamajorrole,companiestodaycanexploitmanyalternativeformsofmedia.Consumerspassionateaboutaproductmaycreate“earned”mediabywillinglypromotingittofriends,andacompanymayleverage“owned”mediabysendinge-mailalertsaboutproductsandsalestocustomersregisteredwithitsWebsite.Thewayconsumersapproachtheprocessofmakingpurchasedecisionsmeansthatmarketing’simpactstemsfromabroadrangeoffactorsbeyondconventionalpaidmedia.Paidandownedmediaarecontrolledbymarketerspromotingtheirownproducts.Forearnedmedia,suchmarketersactastheinitiatorforusers’responses.Butinsomecases,onemarketer’sownedmediabecomeanothermarketer’spaidmedia--forinstance,whenane-commerceretailersellsadspaceonitsWebsite.Wedefinesuchsoldmediaasownedmediawhosetrafficissostrongthatotherorganizationsplacetheircontentore-commerceengineswithinthatenvironment.Thistrend,whichwebelieveisstillinitsinfancy,effectivelybeganwithretailersandreavelproviderssuchasairlinesandhotelsandwillnodoubtgofurther.Johnson&Johnson,forexample,hascreatedBabyCenter,astand-alongmediapropertythatpromotescomplementaryandevencompetitiveproducts.Besidesgeneratingincome,thepresenceofothermarketersmakesthesiteseemobjective,givescompaniesopportunitiestolearnvaluableinformationabouttheappealofothercompaniesmarketing,andmayhelpexpandusertrafficforallcompaniesconcerned.Thesamedramatictechnologicalchangesthathaveprovidedmarketerswithmoreandmorediversecommunicationschoiceshavealsoincreasedtheriskthatpassionateconsumerswillvoicetheiropinionsinquicker,morevisible,andmuchmoredamagingways.Suchhijackedmediaaretheoppositeofearnedmedia:anassetorcampaignbecomeshostagetoconsumers,otherstakeholders,oractivistswhomakenegativeallegationsaboutabrandorproduct.Membersofsocialnetworks,forinstance,arelearningthattheycanhijackmediatoapplypressureonthebusinessthatoriginallycreatedthem.Ifthathappenspassionateconsumerswouldtrytopersuadeotherstoboycottproducts,puttingthereputationofthetargetcompanyatrisk.Insuchacase,thecompany’sresponsemaynotbesufficientlyquickorthoughtful,andthelearningcurvehasbeensteep.ToyotaMotor,forexample,alleviatedsomeofthedamagefromitsrecallcrisisearlierthisyearwithalyquickandwell-orchestratedsocial-mediaresponsecampaign,whichincludedeffortstoengagewithconsumersdirectlyonsitessuchasTwitterandFacebook.44.Consumersmaycreate“earned”mediawhentheyare________.A.obsessedwithonlineshoppingatcertainWebsitesB.inspiredbyproduct-promotinge-mailsenttothemC.eagertohelptheirfriendspromotequalityproductsD.enthusiasticaboutrecommendingtheirfavoriteproducts.45.TheauthorindicatesinPara.3thatearnedmedia________.A.inviteconstantconflictswithpassionateconsumersB.canbeusedtoproducenegativeeffectsinmarketingC.mayberesponsibleforfiercercompetitionD.deserveallthenegativecommentsaboutthem46.ToyotaMotor’sexperienceiscitedasanexampleof________.A.respondingeffectivelytohijackedmediaB.persuadingcustomersintoboycottingproductC.cooperatingwithsupportiveconsumersD.takingadvantageofhijackedmedia參考答案：44.D

45.B

46.A這是一篇