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ThePresentProgressive現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)XieYuruiThePresentProgressive現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)Xi1現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示動(dòng)作在“此時(shí)”(說話時(shí))正在進(jìn)行?,F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志性詞語有now,look,atthemoment,listen等?,F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu):

主語+am/is/are+動(dòng)詞-ing(現(xiàn)在分詞)Eg:drawareingTheypictures.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示動(dòng)作在“此時(shí)”(說話時(shí))正在進(jìn)行?,F(xiàn)2現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu):

主語+am/is/are+動(dòng)詞-ing(現(xiàn)在分詞)即:主語+be+doing.be動(dòng)詞在句子中作助動(dòng)詞用,無詞義。am/is/are的選擇由句子主語的人稱或數(shù)決定。eg.1.IamwatchingTVathome.2.Daveiscleaningthefloor.3.Thestudentsareseeingamovie.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu):3現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)連線搭配:

We/You/They

amspeaking.

I

iswriting.

He/Shearerunning.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)4現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本用法現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本用法5現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)一、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本用法

(1)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在(說話瞬間)正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。例如:Wearewaitingforyou.

我們正在等你。(2)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)也可表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。

Mr.Greeniswriting

anothernovel.

格林先生在寫另一部小說。(說話時(shí)并未在寫,只是處于寫作的狀態(tài)。)

Iamreadinganovelrecently.

Whatareyoudoing

thesedays?現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)一、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本用法6現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)一、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本用法

(3)go,come,leave,arrive,start,move等動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。例如:

Thebusiscoming.

汽車就要來了。

WeareleavingonFriday.我們星期五就要走了。(4)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)與always,often等詞連用表示經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作,表達(dá)說話人的喜歡、討厭等感情。例如:

Youarealwaysforgetting

theimportantthing.

你總是把重要的事情忘掉。

Maryisoftenhelpingothersatschool.

瑪麗在學(xué)校常常幫助別人?,F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)一、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本用法7現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來8always和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)always和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)9現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語二、時(shí)間狀語1)一般句中用到表示“在現(xiàn)在”的時(shí)間狀語,如:now,rightnow,atthemoment,atthismoment,thesedays,thisweek,allthetime或It’s+幾點(diǎn)鐘”句型,常判斷用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。Eg:Let’sgofast.MrWuiswaitingforusnow.It’ssixo’clock.Thechildrenareplaying.Thesedays,UncleWangisbuildingasmallroomforhisdog.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語二、時(shí)間狀語10(2)句中用到“Listen!”“Look!”“Keepquiet”“Don’tmakenoise!”等提示語時(shí),表明說話間另一個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行,這時(shí),句子也要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。Eg.Keepquiet!Theteachersaretalkingintheoffice.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(2)句中用到“Listen!”“Look!”“Ke11現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)三、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的判斷:通過上下文句義,表明某一動(dòng)作是現(xiàn)在或說話瞬間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,這個(gè)句子也要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。Eg:—Isyourmotherathome?—Yes,sheis.sheiswatchingTV.—WhereisTom?—Heisrunningontheplayground.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)三、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的判斷:12現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)下面的動(dòng)詞不用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí):1.表示心理情感的動(dòng)詞:

want;mind;wish;recognize;think;know;understand;hate;dependon2.表示存在位置的動(dòng)詞:

remain;stand

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)下面的動(dòng)詞不用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí):13現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)3.表示知覺的動(dòng)詞:

see;hear;notice;smell

4.表示所屬的動(dòng)詞:

have;possess;own;consistof5.暫時(shí)性的動(dòng)詞:

accept;allow;decide;promise現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)3.表示知覺的動(dòng)詞:14四、現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成規(guī)則:1.一般在動(dòng)詞詞尾加-ing,如:

read-reading,play-playing

clean-cleaning,drink-drinking2.以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾,去e加-ing,如:

write-writing,make-making,give-giving

have-having,come-coming,dance-dacing四、現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成規(guī)則:153.以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母,應(yīng)先雙寫這一字母,再加-ing。Eg:swim-swimming

run-running

cut-cutting

shop-shopping

sit-sitting

雙寫的的詞有:put,sit,cut,get,forget,

shop,stop,begin,swim口訣:鈴聲響,課開始(begin),學(xué)生坐(sit)

放好書(put),得知識(shí)(get)

放學(xué)后,學(xué)生跑(run)

讓我們(let),去游泳(swim)別忘記(forget),做功課3.以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母,應(yīng)先雙寫這16現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)4.特殊變化:以“ie”為重讀音節(jié)結(jié)尾的單詞,一般變“ie”為y后再加-ing,lie--lying

平躺/說謊,die--dying

死tie-tying

系,捆(鞋帶,領(lǐng)帶)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)4.特殊變化:17Exercises寫出下列詞的現(xiàn)在分詞1.make---2.open---3.clean---4.carry---5.lie---6.begin---7.see---8.get---9.stop---10.play---makingopeningcleaningcarryinglyingbeginningseeinggettingstoppingplayingExercises寫出下列詞的現(xiàn)在分詞makingopeni18超全面現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)ppt課件19超全面現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)ppt課件20超全面現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)ppt課件21超全面現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)ppt課件22超全面現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)ppt課件23超全面現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)ppt課件24She

readisingnow.Shereadisingnow.25Listen!

Thebirdis

singing.Listen!Thebirdissinging.26Look!

Theboyis

playfootball.ingLook!Theboyisplayfoot27They

watchTVareingnow.TheywatchTVareingnow.28現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的句式四、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的句式:1.肯定句—主語+be+doingEg.Iamdoingmyhomework.2.否定句—主語+be+not+doing(在be動(dòng)詞后面加上not)Eg.Iamnotdoingmyhomework.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的句式四、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的句式:293.一般疑問句:Be+主語+doing?

be(is或are)提到句首(注意人稱變化)肯定回答:Yes,主語+be.否定回答:No,主語+be+not.Eg.Areyoudoingyourhomework?Yes,Iam.No,I'mnot.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的句式3.一般疑問句:Be+主語+doing?現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的30超全面現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)ppt課件31超全面現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)ppt課件32練習(xí):將下列句子轉(zhuǎn)換句式。1.變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧洌?/p>

(1)Steveistalkingtohisteacher.

IsStevetalkingtohisteacher?

(2)Iamsinging.

Areyousinging?2.變?yōu)榉穸ň洌?/p>

(1)Steveistalkingtohisteacher.

Steveisn'ttalkingtohisteacher.

(2)Thechildrenareeatingsomeapplesatmyhome.

Thechildrenaren'teatinganyapplesatmyhome.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的句式練習(xí):將下列句子轉(zhuǎn)換句式。現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的句式33超全面現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)ppt課件34超全面現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)ppt課件35超全面現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)ppt課件36超全面現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)ppt課件37超全面現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)ppt課件38現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)Whatishedoing?Heiswriting.Whatisshedoing?Sheisreading.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)Whatishedoing?Heiswr39現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)Whatareyoudoing?Iamrunning.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)Whatareyoudoing?Iamr40現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)Whatishedoing?Heisplayingcomputergames.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)Whatishedoing?Heispl41現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)Whatishedoing?Heisplayingbasketball.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)Whatishedoing?Heispl42現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)Whatisshedoing?Sheisdrinking.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)Whatisshedoing?Sheis43現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)Whatareyoudoing?Iamplayingfootball.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)Whatareyoudoing?Iamp44現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)Ishedrawing?Yes,heis.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)Ishedrawing?Yes,heis.45現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)Isshewalking?No,sheisn’t.Sheisdancing.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)Isshewalking?No,sheis46現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)Whataretheydoing?Theyaretalking.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)Whataretheydoing?They47超全面現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)ppt課件48現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)看圖說話現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)看圖說話49現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)看圖說話現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)看50現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)看圖說話現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)看圖說話51現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)看圖說話現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)看圖說話52現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)看圖說話現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)看53現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)看圖說話現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)看54

It’safineSundaymorning.Manypeopleareplayinginthepark.

Theyareallhavingfun.LindaMaryFrank

JennyTomLucy

Someboysareplaying

basketballandsomeboysareplayingsoccerball.Lindaisreadingabook.MaryiseatinganappleandFrankistalkingtoher.Jenny,TomandLucyarewatchingtheboyplaying.It’safineSundaymorni55Exercises:根據(jù)句意,用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空:(1)Listen,Mr.Wu

onthephone.(talk)(2)I

soccernow.I’mwalking.(notplay)(3)—Isyourfatherathome?—Yes,heis.He

aTVshow.(watch)(4)They

t

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