河南省鶴壁市淇濱高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期第三次周考試題

淇濱高中2018-2019學(xué)年下期第三次周考高二英語試卷第=1\*ROMANI卷第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）省略第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ASydneyCulturalFestival–What’sontoday!EuropeanArtShowLocation:ArtGalleryofNewSouthWales.Todayisthefinaldayoftheexhibitionfeaturing18thand19thcenturypaintingsbysomeofthegreatestEuropeanartists,suchasVanGoughandMonet.PostersofthesegreatworksareavailableforpurchaseattheVisitors’Centre.Time:8.30am–7pmCost:$12adults;$7childrenandstudentsNatureWalksLocation:Sydney’sRoyalBotanicGarden.Comeandcelebrateournaturalenvironmentinoneoftheworld’sonlynatureparksinsideamajorcity.Joinourhourlyguidedtours,startingattheEasternGate,andenjoybreathtakingforests,stunningcityescapesandthemagnificentSydneyHarbour.Time:9am–4pmCost:FreeSydneySymphonyOrchestraConcertLocation:SydneyOperaHouse.Australia’smostfamousorchestraisbestknownforitsperformancesofclassicalFrenchandGermanmusic.Butintonight’sconcert,theworld-famousChinesepianistLangLangisthespecialguestartistandwillperformaseriesofclassicChinesecompositionsincludingYellowRiver.Time:8.30pm–11.30pmCost:$175adults;$90studentsandchildrenMoonlightCinemaLocation:CentennialPark.SitonthegrassandenjoythelatestmoviesorclassicsfromthepastunderthestarsatAustralia’sbestandlargestoutdoorcinema.TonightfeaturesthewonderfulAustralianfilmRedDog.Besidesthemovie,therewillbeadisplayofclassicAustralianfilmposters.Time:8pm–10.30pmCost:$19adults;$14childrenandstudents21.WhereshouldpeoplewishingtojoinaNatureWalkmeet?A.TheVisitors’Centre.B.TheHarbourBridge.C.TheEasternGate.D.Theguides’building.22.WhatkindofmusicwillbeplayedattheOperaHousethisevening?A.Australian.B.German.C.French.D.Chinese.23.Howmanyoftoday’sfestivalactivitiestakeplaceoutside?A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.24.Atwhichactivitycanguestsbuyaposterasasouvenir?A.EuropeanArtShow.B.NatureWalks.C.SydneyOrchestraConcert.DMoonlightCinema.BAlmosteverylightcomedyorsituationcomedymakesmefeellikeIshouldbedrinkingwineeverynightwithmybestfriendwhileoneofustriesonclothes.Notonlyshouldwesharethesamedresssize,butweshouldalsohavealong,richhistoryoftogethernessandsecrets.Clearly,thisisnotreality.Ihave598friends.OK,butifI’mhonest,99.3percentofthosefriendsarethoseImetonlyonceoracquaintanceswholivetoofarawaytoseeregularly.Thatleaves4people,whoIcancallanytime,notfeelinglikeI’mabsolutelywastingtheirtime.Theremaining0.2,I’vedecided,ismyhouseplant.Icantellitanything.Feelingthesameway?You’reabsolutelynotalone.Mostofusfindour“people”inschool,butovertimelifechanges:marriage,kids,etc.Wegrowoutofourrelationshipsandtheygrowoutofus.Sowhentherelationshipscometoanend,howdoyoufindanewone?Awomaninmyapartmentbuilding,whoIhadseenaroundovertheyears,approachedmeonedayandintroducedherself.Shebravelystated,“Youseemcool.Doyouwanttohangoutwithmesometime?I’mlookingfornewfriends.”Ialmostdroppedmybagofgroceriesathersocialhonesty.Andnowwegettogetherforcoffeeafewtimesayear,gossip(八卦)abouttheneighbors,andtakeinthemailwhenoneofusisonvacation.Butafewtimesayearisn’tenoughforme.So,whatcountsastruefriendshipasyougetolder?Forme,it’sfeelingcomfortableenoughtobemyself.Andifyou’relikeme,it’salsotrust—notjustkeepingthesecret,buttrustingthatmylifechoicesaren’ttheirgossipelsewhere.25.WhatdothenumbersinParagraph2show?A.Theauthorhassomeunusualfriends. B.Theauthorhasveryfewrealfriends.C.Theauthorisfondofphoningherfriends. D.Theauthordoesn’tlikemostofherfriends.26.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph5show?A.Theauthorwasalittlecareless. B.Theauthorwasgladattherequest.C.Theauthorwasshockedbytherequest. D.Theauthorwascarryingsomethingheavy.27.Whatdoestheauthorthinktruefriendshipis?A.Itisreallydifficulttofind. B.Itcanshowone’sgenuinebelief.C.Itisreallyhardforpeopletounderstand. D.Itcanmakepeoplehaveasenseofsecurity.CIt'sbeensaidthathonestyisthebestpolicy．Itsoundslikethesimplestthingintheworld，butbeingtrulyhonestwithothersandwithyourselfcanbearealchallenge．Mostofuslearnedtobedishonestaschildren．Rememberthatdishonestyisrootedinfear，soyoumustlookforandfacethosefears．Bylistingareaswhereyouhaveaproblem，andthenworkingtodealwiththem，youcanbattlethesehabits．Ifyoufindyourselflyingbecauseyoufeardisapprovalfromsomeone，forexample，perhapsyouneedtolearnhowtostopbeingapeoplepleaserandbeyourself．Mostimportantly，admityourerrorssothatyoucanforgiveyourselfandusethoseexperiencestoreinforceyourdeterminationtodobetter．Ifyoufeelguiltyforhavingbeendishonestinthepast，apologizetothepersonyouliedtoorfindacreativewaytomakethingsright．Ifyou'veliedtoapersonwhoplaysanimportantroleinyourlife（asignificantother，relative，orfriend），thebest（butmostdifficult）thingtodoistocomeclean．Thinkhonestly．Thismaysoundsilly，butifyoudon'tthinkhonestly，youwon'tbehonest．Ifyou'repushedintoacorneranddon'tknowhowtorespond，youhavetherighttoremainsilentorsay"Canwetalkaboutthisanothertime?"or"Ireallydon'tfeelcomfortabletalkingaboutthis．"Don'tsay"Idon'tknow"Practicebeinghonestonthesimplethings．AbrahamLincolnbecamefamousforgoingtogreatlengthstoreturnafewcentsthatdidnotbelongtohim，hencethenickname"HonestAbe"．Byapplyinghonestytothelittlethings，youwillgetinthehabitofbeinghonestingeneral．28．What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsbecominghonest?A．Optimistic．B．Pessimistic．C．Skeptical．D．Unconcerned．29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reinforce”inparagraph1mean?A．showB．strengthenC．expressD．weak30．What'stheauthor'smainpurposeofwritingthetext?A．Toencouragepeopletobehonest．B．Toarousereaders'interestinbeingfamous．C．TocallonpeopletolearnfromAbrahamLincoln．D．Toadviceustosaysorrytothepersonweliedto．31．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．ChallengeYourselfB．NoNeedtoLietoOthersC．HonestyistheBestPolicyD．LittleThingsCanMakeaBigDifference．DClimatechangewillforceexhaustedbirdsmigratingtoEuropefromAfricatotravelfurther,withpossiblydisastrousconsequences,accordingtoastudy.Theannualvoyageofsomespecies,whichflynorthinsearchoffoodandsuitablehabitats,couldincreasebyasmuchas400kilometers(250miles),theresearchfound.“Marathonmigrationsforsomebirdsaresettobecomeevenlonger,”saidStephenWillis,aprofessoratDurhamUniversityinBritainandthemainarchitectofthestudy.“ThisisbadnewsforbirdsliketheWhitethroat,acommonfarmlandbird.Theaddeddistanceisaconsiderablethreat.Astemperaturesriseandhabitatschange,birdswillfacetheirbiggestchallengesincethePleistoceneera(更新世),whichended11,000yearsago,”hesaidinastatement.Some500millionbirdsmigrateeachyearfromAfrica,someweighingaslittleasninegrams(three-tenthsofanounce).Tocompleteavoyagethatcanbethousandsofkilometerslong,birdshavetofattenthemselvesuptotwicetheirnormalweight.Someevenshrinktheirinternalorgans(收縮內(nèi)臟)tobecomemorefuelefficient,soanyadditionaldistancemaybedangerous.Thestudyfindsthatfrom2007to2010,nineoutof17speciesexaminedaregoingtofacelongermigrations,particularlybirdsthatcrosstheSaharaDesert.SomebirdstraveltheSaharaandtheMediterraneanSeainaonego,whileothershaveabreakinnorthernAfricabeforecrossing.Manyflyatnight,whentemperaturesarecooler.Afew—suchastheBlackcap—havestartedtoadaptbyspendingwintersinBritain,butsuchbehaviorremainsexceptional,thestudysaid.ThestudyforecaststhatthemigrationdistanceoftheOrpheanWarblerwilljumpfrom2,700kilometers(1,700miles)tobetween3,050and3,350kilometers(1,900and2,100miles),withevenlongerincreasesfortheSubalpineandBarredWarblers.32.Whatdoestravelingextradistancemeanforsomemigratingbirds?A.Betterlivingconditions.B.Betterphysicalhealth.C.Strongerabilitytofly.D.Biggerthreattolife.33.Tocompletethemarathonmigrations,somebirdshavetodothefollowingexcept______.A.haveabreakintheSaharaB.putonmoreweightC.reducethesizeofinternalorgansD.flyatnighttoavoidtheheat34.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.BirdshavetomigratefromAfricatoEuropeinwinter.B.Globalwarmingisbadforallbirdsworldwide.C.Birdsthatareofsmallsizedon’tneedtomigrate.D.Somebirdshavetomigrateunlesstheyadapttoclimatechange.35.What’sthebesttitleofthetext?A.ClimatechangeleadstodisastrousconsequenceB.TheannualvoyageofsomespeciesC.HowbirdsmigrateforlongerdistancesD.Climatechangepushesbirdstomigratefarther第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。36Oneofthebestthingsyoucanpossiblydoistostartyouownclub.It’sgreatfunespeciallyifyouarethesortofpersonwhofeelsthere’sneveranythingtododuringtheschoolholidays.Thefirstthingyouneedtocomeupwithisanideaforyourclub.37Pets,clothes,popmusicordancinggroups,sports,makingthings?Thelistisendless.Nextyouneedsomefriendstobeinyourclubwithyou.38Allyouneedisthreeorfourotherpeoplewhoareinterestedinthesamethingasyou.39Youshouldallsitdownsomewheretogetherwithlotsofpiecesofpaperandwritedowneverynameyoucanthinkup.Thatwillkeepyoubusyforages.Atyourfirstmeetingyoushouldmakeuparulebook.Andthefirstruleshouldbenogrown-upsorlittle/bigbrothersorsisters!Thebestclubsarealwayssecret!Nowyouhavejustabouteverythingyouneed,exceptmembershipcards.Theseareveryimportantandagainyoucanspendalotoftimemakingthem.40Whynotleavesomespaceforaphotoofyourself?Thatwillmakethemembershipcardreallylooklikeit.Sothereyouare,getclubbing!Onceyougetstartedyou’llthinkofloadsofmoreinterestingthingstodo!A.That’seasy．B.Enjoyyourownclub!C.Inviteadesignertojoinyou．D.Whatareyouinterestedin?E.Somevacationisjustaroundthecorner．F.Thenyouneedtopickanameforyourclub．G.Useabrightthickpentomakeaspecialdesign．第三部分：語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用第一節(jié)完型填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出適合填入對(duì)應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將其涂黑。Howimportantisittoofferourlove,especiallytothosewhoareclosesttous,withnostringsattached?The41oftheexpression“nostringsattached”maygobacktoancienttimeswhen42werewrittenonparchment(羊皮紙)thatwasrolledupand43withastring.Anunknownauthorbeautifully44theno-strings-attachedloveinherheartfeltstorytitledTheRock.Asshegrewolder,herteenagedaughterbecameincreasinglyrebellious(叛逆的).Itwaslateonenightwhenthepolice45herdaughterfordrunkdriving.Shehadtogotothepolicestationto46herdaughterup.Theydidn’t47untilthenextafternoon.Shebrokethe48bygivingherdaughterasmallgift-awrappedbox.Herdaughter49openeditandfoundalittle50inside.Herdaughterrolledher51andsaid,“Cute,Mom,what’sthisfor?”“Readthecard,”Mom52.Herdaughtertookthecardoutoftheenvelopeintheboxand53it.Tearsstartedtotrickledownherdaughter’scheeks.Herdaughtergotupandhuggedherasthe54felltothefloor.55thecardwerethesewords:“Thisrockismorethan200,000yearsold.ThatishowlongitwilltakebeforeI56you.”Thismotherisnotsaying,“Iwillloveyou57__…”Insteadshesaysthatshewillloveherdaughterforeverandnothingcanchangethat.No58attached.Whenwelearnto59likethat,Ithinkwe’llunderstandthewordsofEmmetFox,whosaid,“Ifyoucouldonlyloveenough,youcouldbethemost60personintheworld.”41.A.meaning B.origin C.influence D.change42.A.numbers B.names C.documents D.diaries43.A.secured B.covered C.commented D.hidden44.A.publishes B.proves C.analyses D.describes45.A.blamed B.charged C.arrested D.challenged46.A.pick B.bring C.take D.send47.A.speak B.arrive C.work D.rest48.A.promise B.law C.heart D.silence49.A.eagerly B.coldly C.immediately D.secretly50.A.toy B.ring C.pen D.rock51.A.legs B.eyes C.hands D.shoulders52.A.constructed B.instructed C.reviewed D.analyzed53.A.wrote B.opened C.read D.enjoyed54.A.parchment B.gift C.letter D.card55.A.On B.With C.For D.At56.A.lookforwardto B.payattentionto C.giveupon D.takecareof57.A.THOUGH B.UNTIL C.BECAUSE D.IF58.A.strings B.words C.warnings D.threats59.A.teach B.love C.think D.support60.A.poor B.courageous C.powerful D.honest第=2\*ROMANII卷第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用語法填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ThelonghistoryoftheChineseknot(中國結(jié))datesback61ancienttimeswhenpeoplefirstusedknotsforfastening,wrapping,huntingandfishing.Recent62(discover)include100,000-year-oldboneneedlesusedforsewingandbodkins(錐子),whichwereusedtountieknots,butbecauseofthenatureofthematerials,fewexamplesofprehistoricChineseknottingexisttoday.Theknotwasdevelopedinto63artformduringtheTangandSongdynastiesanditbecamemuch64(popular)laterintheMingandQingdynasties.Onemajorcharacteristicsofdecorativeknotworkis65alltheknotsaretiedusingonethread.When66(finish),theknotlooksthesamefrombothfrontandback.Theknotcancomeinavarietyofcolorssuchasgold,green,blueorblack.However,themost67(common)usedcolorisred.Thisisbecauseitstandsforgoodluckandprosperity(繁榮).MakingtheChineseknotisathree-stepprocess,whichincludestying,tighteningandadding.TherearemanydifferentshapesofChineseknots,68(offer)blessingsofhappiness,loveandgoodluck.InChinese,“