湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市披塘中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市披塘中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Howcanyouplayfootballinsuchacrowdedstreet?Ithinkyouneeda_______place.A.busier B.cleaner C.safer D.bigger參考答案：C略18.—Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?

—I’llprobablygoforawalklateron____itstaysfine.

A.asfaras

B.solongas

C.evenif

D.asif參考答案：B略3.Thespeaker_______attheaudienceandthenbegantomakehisspeech.A.glared

B.stared

C.glanced

D.looked參考答案：C略4.Ifyou____________ofMary,askhertocomeandseeme.A.losesightof

B.catchsightofC.areinthesightof

D.areatthesightof參考答案：B5.Atthattimetheycouldnotproduce___computers,letalonehigh-gradeones.A．normal

B．ordinary

C．popular

D．public參考答案：B6.

Theforeignerwastalkingtothechildreninthepark______hewasfamiliarwiththem.A.eventhough

B.incase

C.sothat

D.asif參考答案：D7.Ididn’tinvitehimtomybirthdayparty;________,Idon’treallyknowhimwell.A.inall

B.aboveall

C.atall

D.afterall.參考答案：D略8._________isimportantforustogainaccesstotheInternet.A.This

B.That

C.What

D.It參考答案：D9.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)1.style

A.diary

B.honey

C.July

D.daily2.medicine

A.twice

B.castle

C.select

D.local3.decorate

A.neighbor

B.evidence

C.eight

D.receive4.foolish

A.remind

B.swift

C.smile

D.tidy5.example

A.experience

B.examine

C.excite

D.explode

參考答案：CABBB10.Americansspendmoremoneythantheyhavebyusingcreditcards,sotheyarealways

.A．inpeace B．indanger C．inrelief D．Indebt參考答案：D11.Lastyear,Mary

helpfromanumberofpeople,includingdoctors,teachersandsoldiersandfinallyshemadeitwiththehelpofthem.A.sought

B.refusedC.hated

D.solved參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞。去年，瑪麗向許多人尋求幫助，包括醫(yī)生、教師和士兵，最后她在他們的幫助下成功了。seek尋找，探尋，追求，找一找；refuse拒絕，回絕；hate厭惡，仇恨，憎恨;對(duì)…感到不喜歡或討厭。seek

helpfrom向某人求助。故選A。12.Manyastudent______theimportanceoflearningaforeignlanguage.A.haverealized

B.hasrealized

C.havebeenrealized

D.hasbeenrealized參考答案：B13.“Lifeislikewalkinginthesnow,”Grannyusedtosay,“becauseeverystep_____”.A.hasshown

B.isshowing

C.shows

D.showed參考答案：C14.Wehad___________wonderfultimeattheparty_______otherday.

A.a,the

A.a,the

C./,on

D./,/參考答案：A15.–Sorrytohaveinterruptedyou.Pleasegoon.--WherewasI?--You____youdidn’tlikeyourfather’sjob.

A.hadsaid

B.said

C.weresaying

D.hadbeensaying參考答案：D16.

Thedoctorwillnotpermithim_____untilhisfootisbetter.

A.walk

B.towalk

C.walking

D.walked參考答案：B二、新的題型17.HowsuccessfulleadersspenttheirteenageyearsIdon’tthinkIhaveeverbeforebeencomparedwithBillGates,SteveJobs,etc.31Butforwhatitisworth,I’llgiveyousometraitsthatIthinkarecommonamongmostofthesepeople.Reading

Readawidevarietyofbooksandarticlesthatstretchyourimagination.Don’tjustreadeasybooks(likeHarryPotter).32Thosedifficulttextscanreallystretchyourmind.Becausemostofthepeoplementionedgrewupinadifferentera,theyspentabigportionoftheirtimejustreadingtheencyclopedia.Manyofthemwouldeventuallyreadeveryencyclopediavolumeletter.Thesepeoplehadastrongneedtolearnnewthings.Play-actingAtanearlyage,mostofthesepeoplespentmoretimeplay-actingthanothers.Veryfewofthesepeoplespenttheirtimeplayingorganizedsports---theyinsteadwereintheirbedroom,backyard,ornearbyparkplayingbythemselves.33

ExperimentingItisamazinghowmanysuccessfulpeoplelitthingsonfire,blewthingsup,caughtandstudiedbugs,builtbirdnests,andmore.34Andtheyweretheonesinchargeoftheexperiment.Creatingvs.ConsumingWatchingwonderfulmovies,listeningtomusic,etc.areallgreatwaystospendtime.35

Mostofthesesuccessfulpeoplespentalargepercentageoftheirtimecreating.Theywerebuildingthings,startingthings,etc.Thisisreallyimportant.A.

Readthingsthatchallengeyourthought.B.

Todayitishardertospendtimecreating.C.

Theywerelettingtheirimaginationrunwild.D.

Theywerebuilding,creating,viewing,andobserving.E.

Buttheyarepassive----theseareconsumingfunctions.F.

Mostofthesepeoplehadparentsthataskedthemtoreadless.G.

Iamnowherenearassuccessfulasmostofthepeopleonthislist.參考答案：31-35GACDE三、閱讀理解18.TheaverageBritish22year-oldhasmorethan1,000onlinefriendsonsiteslikeFacebook,comparedtothoseintheirfiftieswhohavefewerthan20,accordingtoanewstudy.The“Facebookgenerationgap”hasbeenhighlightedinanewpieceofresearchwhichshowsthattheaverage22year-oldclaimstohave1,000ormorefriendsonsiteslikeFacebook.Peopleintheirtwentieshavemorethan50timesasmanydigitalfriendsasthosewhoareover50yearsold,despitethepopularityofsiteslikeFacebookwiththeoldergenerations,saysastudyconductedbyconsumerresearchgroupIntersperience.ThenewscomesduringthesameweekFacebook'ssecond-incommand,SherylSandberg,isvisitingtheUKtodeliveraspeechattheLondonSchoolofEconomics.Facebook'schiefoperatingofficerisgoingtospeakabouthowthesocialwebhastransformedpeople'sfriendshipsandrelationships.Thesurveyfoundthattherewasaclearlinkbetweenpeople'sageandthenumberofonlinefriendstheyhave.Theresearchersfoundthatthoseaged13to16,haveanaverageof450friendsonsocialnetworks,withgirlshavingslightlymorefriendsthatboys.Peopleintheirthirtiestendtohavebetween100and200friends,whilethoseintheirfortieshavebetween50and100.However,thoseusingsitessuchasFacebookovertheageof50,tendedtohave20orlessfriends.Theoldestpersonsurveyedwas70yearsold.PaulHudson,Intersperience'schiefexecutive,said:"Ourresearchunderlinesfundamental(根本的)changestakingplaceinBritishsocietyasaresultoffinallyenteringthedigitalage.HalfoftheUKpopulationareonFacebooknow.Inasocialmediacontext,a'friend'meanssomethingdifferenttoa20yearoldthantoa50yearold."Headded:“Socialnetworkingactivityisjustoneexampleofhowdifferentgroupsareadaptingtothedigitalageatdifferentpaces.Inthiscase,ageisthedeterminingfactor-howeverinotherinstancesitisnot.”25．Whichisthedeterminingfactorinsocialnetworkingactivity?A．Gender B．Age C．Relationship D．Pace26．Whatcanwele