陜西省咸陽(yáng)市池陽(yáng)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

陜西省咸陽(yáng)市池陽(yáng)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theplace______thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe______thecross-rivertrafficistheheaviest.A.which,where B.atwhich,which

C.atwhich,where

D.which,inwhich參考答案：C略2.MyfriendJuliabroughtoutallherdressesandtoldmetotake______suitedmebest．（）A．whichever B．whatever C．whenever D．whoever參考答案：A．我的朋友Julia拿出她所有的衣服，讓我挑最適合我的任何一件．考查賓語(yǔ)從句．此題"______suitedmebest"作take的賓語(yǔ)從句．此空為賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞，該引導(dǎo)詞在賓語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)為suited，賓語(yǔ)為me．whichever和whatever都可引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，但前者是有范圍的，表示"任何一個(gè)"，而whatever是沒(méi)有范圍的，表示"無(wú)論什么"．此處有范圍，在她所有的衣服中．用whichever．whenever用來(lái)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，無(wú)論何時(shí)．whoever可引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，表示"無(wú)論是誰(shuí)"．故選A項(xiàng)．3.Asitreported,itis100years_________BeijingUniversitywasfounded.A.when

B.before

C.after

D.since參考答案：D略4.NexttoMarsisJupiter,thebiggestplanetinthesolarsystem,______________?.

A.isn’tthere B.doesn’tit C.hasn’tthat D.isn’tit參考答案：D5.Thelittlegirlwhogotlostdecidedtoremain________shewasandwaitforhermother.

A．where

B．what

C．how

D．who參考答案：A6.Perhaps______confidenceoftenpreventsthecleverstudentsfromthinkingrightandgivingthecorrectanswers.A.lackfor

B.lackin

C.lackof

D.forlackof參考答案：C7.

Questionsofthiskind__myprivacyandIamnotwillingtoanswerthem.

A.threat

B.enhance

C.violate

D.instruct參考答案：C8.Thepoliceaskedhimto________thefactsjustasherememberedthem.A.setabout

Bsetdown

Csetup

Dsetout參考答案：B9..Peterintended____

ajobinhospital,butabandonedthatplanaftertheunpleasantexperienceinShenzhen.A.totake

B.tobetaken

C.tobetaking

D.tohavetaken參考答案：C略10.

Carsdocauseussomehealthproblems——infactfarmoreserious______thanmobilphonesdo.

A.one

B.ones

C.it

D.those參考答案：B11.Although________aboutfatness，shestillhasconfidenceinher

performanceofdailylife.

A．teased

B．teasing

C．tease

D．totease參考答案：a略12.Don’tyouconsideritapitythatJonna______havebehavedroughlytowardus?A.would

B.should

C.could

D.might參考答案：B略13.Itissaidthattheywere

fromthefactories.A.accusedoftakingmoney

B.chargedoftakingmoneyC.chargedbytakingmoney

D.accusedbytakingmoney參考答案：A14.Iadvise

youto____thelastsentencebecauseitisrathermisleading.

A.pointout

B.makeout

C.leaveout

D.putout

參考答案：C15.Tobehonest,we

thattherehavebeendreadfulmistakesandinexcusablemistreatmentinthepast,butwehavelearnedalotfromthem.

A.appreciate

B.accumulate

C.assess

D.acknowledge參考答案：D16.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.

anxietyA.ankle

B.conclusion

C.dangerous

D.potential2.

weaken

A.widespread

B.realize

C.steady

D.tease3.

panickedA.addicted

B.embarrassed

C.bathed

D.accustomed4.

tongue

A.approve

B.appropriate

C.adolescent

D.compass5.

fragile

A.glance

B.diagram

C.judgment

D.fragrant

參考答案：1-5

A.DBDC二、新的題型17.Gettingyourchildrentostudycanbealittlelikegettingthemtoeattheirvegetables.___16___Makeastudytimeandhaveitatthesametimeeveryday.Thiswillhelpyourkidstolearntoscheduletheirdayandwillgivethemasenseofcontroloverhowtheyspendtheirtime.Allowthemtostudyinblocksoftime，suchasforhalfanhourwithafive-minutebreakinthemiddle._____17_____Ideal(理想的)studytimesareafterdinnerorrightafterschoolbeforedinner.Neverallowyourchildrentostudyinfrontofthetelevision，asthatwillencouragepassiveactivity._____18_____You'llalsoneedtohelpyourkidsfindtherightplacetostudy.Afteryou'vesetupagoodstudytimeforlittlelearners，setupagoodplacewheretheycangetthosecreativejuicesflowing.____19____Makesurethereisatableoradeskandacomfortablechair._______20_______Thisincludeshelpingthemoutwiththeirhomeworksometimesandbeingthereforthemwiththeanswerstoanyquestions.Theinputyougiveyourchildrenduringstudyperiodswillhelpformabondandhelpmakestudyingenjoyable.A．Pickaplacewhereyourchildrencanstudyproperly.B．Holdthemtothescheduletheycreateforthemselves.C．Finally，spendtimewithyourkidswhenthey'restudying.D．Keeptheatmospherelightandofferlotsofencouragement，too.E．Instead，useTVasatreatorarewardwhenthehomeworkiscompleted.F．Trytostopthisbadhabitbyofferingsomesortofreward.G．Oneofthebestwaystoformgoodstudyhabitsforyourkidsistodesignaschedulethattheykeepto.參考答案：16.G

17.B

18.E

19.A

20.C試題分析：讓孩子學(xué)習(xí)就像讓他們吃蔬菜一樣，本文給了幾個(gè)讓孩子學(xué)習(xí)的具體建議。16.G本空是此段的主題句，根據(jù)空后句意：安排一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間，每天都在那個(gè)時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)。故這里G（對(duì)于你的孩子來(lái)說(shuō)，養(yǎng)成好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣的最好的一個(gè)方法之一就是安排一個(gè)他們能堅(jiān)持的時(shí)間表。）符合上下文，選G。17.B空前句意：允許他們按時(shí)段來(lái)學(xué)習(xí),比如每半個(gè)小時(shí)中間休息5分鐘?？蘸缶湟猓豪硐氲膶W(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間是晚飯后或者放學(xué)后晚飯前。故這里B（讓他們堅(jiān)持自己制定的時(shí)間表。）符合上下文，故B正確。18.F根據(jù)前面一句N(xiāo)everallowyourchildrentostudyinfrontofthetelevision,forthatwillencouragepassiveactivity.(永遠(yuǎn)不要讓你的小孩在電視機(jī)前學(xué)習(xí),因?yàn)槟菢訒?huì)導(dǎo)致消極行為。)，所以這里F（相反，可以等他們作業(yè)做完后，用看電視作為一種獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。）符合上下文。故選F。19.A根據(jù)這里空前所說(shuō)的是在為孩子們制定好學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間，安排好學(xué)習(xí)地點(diǎn)之后。空后句意：要確保在那個(gè)地點(diǎn)有一張桌子以及一把舒適的椅子。故這里A（選擇一個(gè)適合你的孩子能夠?qū)W習(xí)的地點(diǎn)。）符合上下文。選A。20.C空后句意：這包括幫助他們偶爾解決作業(yè)中的難題以及在他們身邊回答他們的任何問(wèn)題。故這里C（最后，當(dāng)孩子們學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)，花時(shí)間和他們?cè)谝黄?。）符合上下文。選C?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】另外，做題時(shí)要注意文章的首段和每一段的首句或尾句，因?yàn)樗鼈兺褪俏恼碌闹黝}句。閱讀中要注意要點(diǎn)之間的關(guān)系。三、閱讀理解18.Thenationalschools’firstaidcompetitionisaninterestingwayforyoungpeopletopracticetheirfirstaidskillsinasafeenvironment.Aschoolmayhavethreeteams.ThedeadlineforthiscompetitionhasnowbeencontinuedtoApril21,2012.Allteamswillcompeteatanelimination(淘汰)round,withthewinnersgoingforwardtotheNationalFinalforthechancetobecomethewinner.Ateamhasthreeformalmembers,andareserveisalsoneeded.Allteammembers,togetherwiththereserve,willtakepart.Therearetwoagesections:Junior:7to11Senior:12to16ThiscompetitionisbasedontheYoungFirstAidCoursefromSt.JohnAmbulanceTrainingOfficer.Supportwillbegiventomakesureeveryonehasequalchancestowin.ThewinnersofthiscompetitionwillbeinvitedtotakepartintheYoungGrandPriorCompetition.Thiscompetitionimprovesthepracticalfirstaidskillsofyoungpeopleandteststheirknowledgeandskillswithaseriesofrealisticaccidentsandinjuries.Youthteamsareagedbetween12and16yearsoldandshouldhavethreemembers.Youngadultsareagedbetween17and21andshouldhavetwomembers.Allteamsmaybringareserve.TheYoungGrandPriorCompetitionwillbeheldattheSpaComplex,Scarborough,onNovember28,2012.Thosewhowanttotakepartinthenationalschools’firstaidcompetitionwillhavetocompleteourapplicationform.1.Ifyouarefifteenandwanttotakepartinthecompetition,youwill_________.A.belongtothejuniorsectionsofthefir