2021年河北省唐山市遷安大崔莊高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

2021年河北省唐山市遷安大崔莊高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題33.Youcan___usinthediscussionifyouwantto.

A.join

B.joinin

C.attend

D.takepartin參考答案：C略2.Thestudyprovidesclearevidence______peoplewhosedietsarerichinvitaminsarelesslikelytodevelopcancer.A.that B.when C.which D.whether參考答案：A3.TedcamefortheweekendwearingonlysomeshortsandaT-shirt,_______isastupidthingtodoinsuchweather.A.this

B.that

C.what

D.which參考答案：D略4.—Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindowtoletsomefreshairin?—Notintheleast.________.A.Comeon

B.Takecare

C.Goahead

D.Holdon參考答案：C15.Beforegraduation,wehadgotalotofpractical________bydoingapart-timejobinthefactoryanditwasreally________forallofus.A.experiences;greatexperience

B.experience;greatexperienceC.experiences;agreatexperience

D.experience;agreatexperience參考答案：D略6.Heisso________thatnoonecanpersuadehimtochangehismind.A．simple

B．hard-workingC．fortunate

D．stubborn參考答案：D7.They_______himtoprepareforthecomingexamination,buthespentalldayplayingcomputergames.A.persuaded

B.made

C.suggested

D.urged

參考答案：D8.---Whenwillyournewbookcomeout?

---It_____beoutinamonthatmost.A.should B.must

C.can

D.might參考答案：A9.________ismentionedabovethatthenumberofthestudentsinseniorhighschoolisincreasing.

A.It B.What

C.Aswhat D.As參考答案：A10.---It’ssaidthatJohnwillbeinajobpayingover$60,000_______year.---Right,hewillalsogetpaidby_______week.A.the;the B.a;the C.the;a D.a;a參考答案：B11.—HowmanytimeshaveyoubeentoChina? —Infact,itisthefirsttimethatI__________here. A.was B.havebeen C.hadbeen D.am參考答案：B12.

I’d

like

to

know

________

Chinese.

A.

when

he

began

to

learn

B.

when

did

he

begin

to

learn

C.

when

did

he

begin

learning

D.

for

how

long

he

began

to

learn參考答案：B13._______missthetrain,hegotupveryearlythismorning.A.Inordertonot

B.SoastonotC.Inordernotto

D.Soasnotto參考答案：C14.IthinkEnglishiseasy________ifyouhaveaproperway.A.learn

B.tolearn

C.learning

D.tobelearned參考答案：B15.Asheworksinaremotearea,hevisitshisparentsonly__________.A.frequently

B.occasionally

C.regularly

D.urgently參考答案：B16.Afterthesandstorm,lifeisbeginningtoreturnto

insomeareas,withplansforredevelopmentunderway.A.normal

B.ordinaryC.common

D.usual參考答案：A【詳解】考查形容詞辨析及固定短語(yǔ)。A.normal正常的；B.ordinary普通的；C.common常見(jiàn)的；D.usual平常的；動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)returntonormal回歸正常。句意：沙塵暴以后一些地區(qū)的生活恢復(fù)正常，重新發(fā)展的計(jì)劃正在實(shí)施之中。根據(jù)句意可知A項(xiàng)正確。17.Hewasagainstthelawandputinto_______lastmonthforrobbery.

A.theprison

B.aprison

C.prison

D.prison

參考答案：D18.Takeiteasyanddon’tbeso___________toothers’criticism.A.similar

B.anxious

C.skeptical

D.sensitive參考答案：D19.AccordingtoaUNreport,30percentoftheworld’spopulationhaveno______tocleandrinkingwaterandhealthcare.A.means

B.approach

C.method

D.access參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意:根據(jù)一份聯(lián)合國(guó)的報(bào)告,世界上30%的人口沒(méi)有干凈的飲用水和健康保障。A.means方法，手段；

B.approach途徑，方法；

C.method方法，辦法；

D.access進(jìn)入，通入。固定用法：haveaccessto“接近，可以利用”，A/B/C三項(xiàng)不符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Onceuponatime,therewasasmallvillage.Thisvillagehadasrange

36.Eachspring,anyboythathadreachedtheageofmajority(成年年齡)wasgivenlandandmoneyto

37

ahome.Theboyhadto

38

hishomebeforewinter.Ifhishomefailedtosurvivethewinterweather,thevillagerscouldnothelphiminanyway.Onespring,PaulandMarcreachedtheageofmajority.They

39

theirlandandmoneyanddecidedtosearchnearbyvillagesfor

40

onbuildingtheirhomes.Ineachvillage,theyfoundthenicest

41

andtalkedtotheowners.Eachownergladlyoffered

42.AfterMarcsawseveralhomes,he

43

thebestideasandwentbacktohisownland.Paul,

44,continuedcollectingmoreideas.Soonhehadsomanygreatideasthathebeganto

45

someofthem.Buthealwaysbelievedhecouldfindevenbetterideasinthenextvillage.Marcbeganbuildinghishome.Hehadseveral

46

starts,buthishomegraduallyrosefromhisland.Byfall,Marcfinishedhishome.Itwasn’t

47,butitwasstrongandhewouldimproveitlater.ThefirstsnowcameandPaul,realizinghewasrunningoutof

48,rushedbacktohisland.Hebuiltthebesthomehecouldinthetimehehad,butitwas

49.Thefirstwintersnowstormdamagedhishomeandhe

50

todeath.Thevillagersfeltpityforhisloss.Marc

51

thewinter.Hebecamealeaderinthevillage,raisedafamily,andliveda

52

life.Knowledgeisonly

53

power.Itbecomes

54

onlywhenitisorganizedintodefinite(明確的)plansof

55

anddirectedtoadefiniteend.36.A.festival

B.tradition

C.atmosphere

D.person37.A.build

B.repair

C.paint

D.visit38.A.abandon

B.complete

C.find

D.leave39.A.lost

B.hid

C.earned

D.received40.A.places

B.tools

C.ideas

D.chances41.A.parks

B.homes

C.shops

D.shelters42.A.advice

B.money

C.rewards

D.jobs43.A.supported

B.encouraged

C.gathered

D.produced44.A.otherwise

B.anyway

C.therefore

D.however45.A.translate

B.sell

C.forget

D.replace46.A.false

B.slow

C.smooth

D.successful47.A.perfect

B.small

C.clean

D.bright48.A.energy

B.time

C.food

D.oil49.A.amazing

B.funny

C.ugly

D.weak50.A.wasburnt

B.wasscared

C.froze

D.starved51.A.hated

B.survived

C.liked

D.avoided52.A.good

B.hard

C.dull

D.fast53.A.legal

B.dangerous

C.potential

D.popular54.A.thought

B.imagination

C.land

D.power55.A.point

B.promise

C.duty

D.action參考答案：36-40BABDC

41-45BACDC

46-50AABDC

51-55BACDD25.Toourastonishment,justtwodaysafterwehadreceivedourorderstojointheD-Daylandingtroops,andafteradayfightingandseeingmanyofmyfriendskilledbytheenemy,wefoundourselvesoutsidea

1

villageinFrance.Itwassosudden,afterthemessandconfusionofwaronthebeach.Itwaslateafternoon,andthesunwassettingonaperfectcountrysceneoffarmbuildings,amainstreet,afewshops,agarageandachurch.Butwe

2

becausewewereawarethattheremightstillhavebeenenemysoldiers.Ourlieutenant(中尉)toldPrivate(士兵)Kowalskiandmeto

3

andcheckthevillage.Asweenteredthemainstreet,ayoungwomanonatractordroveoutofthegarage,sawusand

4

somethinginFrench.

5

fivemencameoutofthebar,andtwomorefromafarmyard,holdingguns.I

6

myhelmetandyelled,“American!Putyourgunsdown!”Theygatheredroundus,shoutingandshakingourhands.Somewomenappearedandkissedus.Wesoonunderstoodthattheenemyhad

7

thevillage,soKowalskiwentbacktotheotherstoletthemknowitwas

8

.Whentherestofourcompanyarrived,they

9

theirbaggageandbeddingwhilethevillagersbroughtoutsomejarsofwine,and

10

atableinthemiddleofthestreet,whichtheythen

11

withplatesofpotatoesandcarrots,hamandsausages.Someoneshouted“

12

!”inEnglishandwealldrankto

13

andtotheFrenchconstitution.Someofourboyshadnevertastedwinebefore,and

14

itout,thinkingitwasvinegar.Wegavestockingstothewomen,whichtheyloved,and

15

theygaveusperfumeforourgirlfriends.Iwastoo

16

toadmitthatIwastooyoungtohaveagirlfriend.Butthevillagerstreateduslike

17

,andfora

18

moment,Ifeltthatallthefearanddangerhadbeen

19

.ButIalsorememberedmyfriendswhohaddiedearlierthatday,andwonderediftheywouldhave

20

.1．A.dangerous B.impressive C.horrible D.peaceful

2．A.hesitated B.marched C.fled D.hid

3．A.attack B.promote C.advance D.conquer4．A.tookout B.calledout C.madeout D.rangout

5．A.Tightly B.Desperately C.Immediately D.Temporarily

6．A.tookoff B.broughtout C.tookaway D.lookedfor7．A.occupied B.abandoned C.resisted D.controlled8．A.absurd B.abundant C.arbitrary D.safe9．A.unloaded B.decorated C.repaired D.packed10．A.grasped B.laid C.lay D.operated

11．A.bargained B.struggled C.responded D.covered

12．A.Farewells B.Congratulations C.Cheers D.Thanks13．A.compliment B.entertainment C.friendship D.liberation14．A.spat B.rejected C.plugged D.omitted

15．A.inturn B.inreturn C.indefense D.inwonder 16．A.superior B.depressing C.ashamed D.unique17．A.heroes B.aliens C.acquaintances D.children18．A.typical B.brief C.flexible D.essential

19．A.initial B.cautious C.irregular D.worthwhile20．A.tolerated B.inspired C.agreed D.observed

參考答案：25.【答案】DACBC

ABDAB

DCDAB

CABDC三、閱讀理解22.Everykidwishestobeanadult.Butnowasgrown-ups,someadultsfindtheycannotleavechildhoodbehind.Theybecome"kidults"(kid+adult).Beingakidulthasbecomealifestyle-choiceamongyoungpeopleacrossAsia.Somekidultscollecttoystheyonceplayedwith.

HelloKitty,Garfield,andSnoopyhavemanyadultfansaroundtheworld.Itisnotunusualtoseea20-somethingwomanwithabig,Garfield-shapedcushiononhersofaoraHelloKittymobilephoneaccessory.Otherkidultsstillenjoychildren'sstoriesandfairytales.Forexample,BloomsburyevenpublishedtheHarryPotternovelswithanadultcover.Thatway,nooneelseonthesubwaywillknowthatanadultisactuallyreadingachildren'sbook!"Kidultscanbelikevitaminstosociety.Adultswhovaluetheirchildhoodandholdontopure,child-likeemotionmaybeneededinsucharoughanddrysociety,"saidLeeSojung,professorofForeignStudiesatHankukUniversity(韓國(guó)外國(guó)語(yǔ)大學(xué)).Headdedthatkidultculturemayfillthegenerationgapbetweenadultsandkids.Itcouldgivechildrenandtheirparentsbooks,movies,andcartoonshowstoenjoytogether.Hemayberight.TimGreenhalgh,aprofessor,explainedthatsomekidultsjustrefusetogrowup.Theyvaluechildhoodbecauselifeinabusyandstressfulcityfrightensthem.Kidultswouldliketoforgettheirageandopenlyshowtheirfearofsocietyandadulthood.

56.Wecaninferfromthearticlethat_________.A.Kidultsmisstheirchildhoodsomuchthattheycan'tgiveuptheirtoysB.Bloomsburyknowssomekidultsdon'twantpeopletoknowthattheyarekidultsC.KidultsliketohavevitaminsverymuchD.Sometoysaresointerestingthatevenadultslikethemverymuch57.Accordingtotheauthor,beingakidultisgoodinsomewayexceptthat_______.A.itcanimprovetherelationshipbetweenparentsandtheirkidsB.itcanhelpkidultsfeelrelaxedC.itishelpfultosolvesomesocialproblemsD.itcanmakepeopleloyaltoone'sparents58.Accordingtothewriter,_______.A.beingakidultisnothingwrong

B.kidultshavementalproblemsC.oursocietyisverydull

D.somepeoplecannevergrowup參考答案：BDA23.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中的兩項(xiàng)為多途選項(xiàng)。ThefirstchocolatewaseatenbyMayanandAztecpeopleinCentralandSouthAmericahundredsofyearsago.___71____thecocoabeanwasusedtomakeachocolatedrinkthatthepeopleenjoyedverymuch.Muchlater,thecocoabeanwasbroughtacrosstoEu