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Unit4同步練習(xí)一、從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。()1.Nomatterhowharditis,don’t.Thingswillbebetterinthefuture.A.giveoutB.giveupC.giveawayD.giveoff()2.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourcityinthepasttenyears.Everythingcomesintosightissonewtome.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.that()3.——Youusedtoplaytennis,?—Yes.ButnowIlikeplayingbasketball.A.didn'tyouB.didyouC.usedn'titD.usedit()4.—Hi,Tina!Whatareyougoingtodoforthecomingsummerholiday?—IamgoingtocookingbecauseIlikeeatingdeliciousfood.A.cutupB.takeupC.pickupD.cleanup()5.Alexdidtheprojectoncommunityservicebetterthanhisclassmates.A.soB.veryC.tooD.much()6.Rickhasn'tchangedatall.Helooksthesameasheusedtobeatschool.A.exactlyB.especiallyC.normallyD.finally()7.Theactionsandwordsofcelebrities(名人)canhaveagreatbecausemanypeoplemayfollowthem.Sotheyshouldpaymoreattentiontotheirbehaviorandspeech.A.changeB.surpriseC.progressD.influence()8.Thanksforyourinvitation,butI'msosorryIcan'tgo.Ineedtomybabyathome.A.takeawayB.takeoffC.takecareofD.takeoutof二、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。ItwasastoryaboutaboycalledMartinMurray.Heusedtobeagoodstudent.It’shard1.__________(believe)thathechangedalotafterhisfatherdied.Hewasnot2.___________(interest)instudying.Sometimeshewasabsentfromclasses.Hespentlotsoftime3.________(play)computergames.Hehatedspeakinginpublic.Hismotherwasbusy4.________(work)anddidn’tpayenoughattentiontohim.Heoften5.________(get)intotroublewiththepolice,whichmadehismotherfeelsad.Buthismotherwaspatientandtried6.________(help)him.Martinreallychangedafteraphonecallwithhismother.Shesaidthathisfatherwasnolongerwiththem,hewouldtake7(proud)ineverythinggoodhedid.Shealsotoldhimthatshewould8.(help)himtofeelgoodabout9.________(he).Afterthat,hemadea10.________(decide)toworkhard.Nowheisatopstudentinhisclass.三、選詞填空。ddifficultnormalmoveprouddecidequickspendfindcausegrandparentagogoodhappyofpridemisslittleabsentbeexactincommunicateLiWenisa1________I5-year-oldboyfromthecountryside.Heworksveryhardanddoes2_________inschool.Itishardtobelievethatheusedtohave3_________inschool.Whenhewasalittleboy,heseldom4_________anyproblems,andhisfamily5__________alotoftimetogether.However,thingsbegantochangeafewyears6_________.Hisparents7________tothecitytolookforjobs,andhis8_________cametotakecare9__________him.Buthe10_________hisparentssomuchandheoftenfeltlonelyandunhappy.Liwen's11________begantoinfluencehisschoolwork.Hebecame12__________interestedinstudying.Sometimeshewas13__________fromclassesandfailedhisexaminations.Finally,LiWen’sparentsmadethe14__________tosendhimtoaboardingschool.However,LiWenwasshyandwasnotabletomakefriends15__________inschool.He16_________lifetheredifficult.Onedayhetoldhisteacherthathewantedtoleavetheschool.Histeacher17___________worriedabouthimandshecalledhisparents.Sheadvisedthemtotalkwiththeirson18_________person.Sohisparentstooka24-hourtrainanda5-hourbusridetogettoLiWen'sschool.Theyhadalongtalk.“Itwas19__________whatIneeded,"hesaid."NowIunderstandthoughtheyarebusy,theyarealwaysthinkingofme.Theytake20__________ineverythinggoodthatIdo.”Afterthat,LiWen'sparentshadmore21__________withtheirsonthantheyusedto.NowLiWenhasreallychanged.Hehasbecomemoreoutgoingandmadesomegoodfriendsinschool.Hehasevenjoinedtheschoolbasketballteamandbecomeactiveinmanyotheractivities.“I’mmuchhappiernow,andIworkevenharderthanIusedto.Iknowmyparentslovemeandthey’realways22________ofme,”saysLiWen.“It’sveryimportantforparentstobetherefortheirchildren.四、能力提升A:Hi,Emily.Nicetomeetyou.B:I’msorry,butIdon’tthinkI1you.A:I’myourprimaryschoolclassmate,Jerry.Don’tyou2me?B:Oh,Jerry.Youusedtobe3thanme,didn’tyou?A:Yes.But4willhappenaswegrowup.Look,nowI’mmuchtallerthanyou.B:Whosaidnot.Bytheway,howhaseverythingbeengoingwithyoualltheseyears?A:Well,I5fromateachers’collegelastyear.NowIamateacherinmyhometown.B:Yourhometown?Irememberthatitisverybeautiful,isn’tit?A:Yes.Buteverythinghaschangednow.B:Butwhatdoyou6bythat?A:Thewaterintheriver7tobecleanandclear,butnowitisdarkandsmelly.B:Thereusedtobealotoffishintheriver,didn’tthere?A:Yes.Butthereislittlefishbecauseofserious8now.B:Whatonearthhappened?A:Somefactorieswere9neartheriverandtheypourthewastewaterintotherivereveryday.B:Oh,it’ssoterrible.Weshouldstopthemfrom10thewastewater.A:Yes,you’reright.五、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Ihavemetmanyexcellentteachersinmyschoollife.Ilovethemallbecausetheyhavegivenmesomuchhelpinmystudyandinmylife.ButtheonethatIwillneverforgetismyEnglishteacherMrs.Wang.Iamthankfulforwhatshehasdoneforme.1.________,shecouldalwayshelpmeintime.Shewasthebestteacherinmyeyesbecauseshegavememuchhelp,andsheevengavemesomethingspecial.InmyjunioryearsIwasconsidered(被看作)asasillygirl,becauseIwasalwayssilentinclass.ButMrs.Wangusuallypraisedme.Herwordswereveryimportanttome.2.________.Withherencouragement,Ibegantobelieveinmyself.Asaresult,3.________attheendofthatterm.Inmyeyes,shewasnotonlyanEnglishteacherbutalsoakindmother.Shecaredformejustlikemyownmother.4.________.ButIlovedandrespectedherverymuch.Weusuallyplayedgamesorsangsongsanddidotheractivitiestogether.Mrs.Wangoftenhelpedmepatientlyafterclass,taughtmeimportantknowledgeandskills,andtaughtmehowtobeanoutstandingperson.5.________.Becauseofherhelp,Iwascompletelymovedandtouched.Onthejourneyoflife,Mrs.Wanghasnotonlylitthelightofhopeforme,butalsogivenmeastronghearttofaceanydifficulty.A.Mrs.WangwasastrictteacherB.Shegavemeconfidence(自信心)andcourageC.Mrs.WangwasoutgoingandcoolD.WhenIwasintroubleE.WhatsheonlywantedtoseewasmyimprovementF.IgotveryhighmarksG.Imademanyfriends七、完形填空Asakid,IusedtospendmysummerswithmygrandparentsontheirfarminTexas.Ihelpedthemwithfarmingattimes.Luckily,they
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acaravan,akindofcardesignedforpeopletoliveinwhiletraveling.Everyfewsummers,we'dtraveltogetheraroundtheUSandCanada.
Ononetrip,Iwasabout10yearsold.Iwasplayingaroundinthebackofthecar
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mygrandfatherwasdriving.Mygrandmotherhadthepassengerseat.Shesmokedthroughthetrip,andIhatedthe
(3)
,whichmademecoughalot.Ireadaboutsmokinginanarticle.Itsaysthateverypuff(吸)ofacigarettetakestwominutesoffyourlife.I
(4)
thenumberofcigarettesperdayandthepuffspercigarette.WhenIcameupwithareasonable(合理的)number,Iwas
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.ThenImovedmyheadintothefrontofthecarandproudly
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,"Sofar,you'vetakennineyearsoffyourlife!"
Hearingthis,mygrandmotherbegantocryanditwasnotwhatI
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.Ididnotknowwhattodo.Mygrandfather,whohadbeendriving
(8)
,stoppedthecar,gotoutofitandopenedmydoor.Helookedatmecalmly,andsaid
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,"See,grandmotheriscrying!Oneday,you'llunderstandthatit'shardertobekindthanclever."
AsIgrowup,Irealizethatclevernessisagiftandkindnessisachoice.Giftsareeasy—theyaregiven
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.Choicescanbehard,soitseemsmoredifficulttobekind.()1.produced B.owned C.required D.returned()2.as B.when C.while D.though()3.dust B.taste C.noise D.smell()4.guessed B.counted C.collected D.received()5.afraid B.relaxed C.satisfied D.worried()6.replied B.explained C.presented D.announced()7.dreamed B.enjoyed C.supported D.expected()8.infear B.insilence C.withpride D.withsadness()9.gently B.loudly C.powerfully D.confidently()10.inall B.afterall C.aboveall D.firstofall八、閱讀理解。AEverybodymakesdecisionsindailylife.Theycanbeasimportantaswhatyouwilldointhefutureorassimpleaswhatyouwilleatforbreakfast.Anydecisioncouldbetheturningpointofyourlife.ImadeanimportantdecisionwhenIwasinJunior3.BeforeImadethatdecisionIwasoneoftheboyswhotriedtoohardtoactasanadult.Ididn’tknowthatonlykidswanttoshowthemselvesasadults.Ididn’tlistentomyparentsandteachers,andmygradesbecamepoor.Thencamethehighschoolentranceexam.Attheturningpointofmylife,mymomwantedtohaveaconversationwithme.IwantedtoturnitdownbutwhenIlookedathereyes,IfeltIcouldn’trefuse.Insteadofaskingmetostudyhard,tomysurprise,MomjustaskedwhatIwantedtodointhefuture.Withoutthinkingtoomuch,IjustsaidIwouldliketostudyhard.Momsmiledandaskedagain:"Iasked:whatdoyouWANTtodo?"Ineverseriouslythoughtaboutthequestion.So,Ikeptsilent."Whetheryouwanttogoonstudyingorenterthesociety,"shewenton,"itisyourowndecision.Yourlifeoughttobedecidedbyyou,notbyanyoneelse,includingme."Aftersayingthat,shehadtearsinhereyes.ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIwasaskedtomakemyowndecision.Isatinmychairandthoughtaboutmyself,mylifeandwhatkindofpersonIwantedtobecome.Ittookmewhatseemedtobeagestomakethebiggestdecisionsofarinmylife—Iwantedtobeamanwhomakesadifferenceintheworld.Toachievethat,Ineededtostudyhard.Thepathtomyfuturebecamecleartome.Ididn’tactrebelliously(叛逆地)anymore.Withpassion(激情)inmyheart,Istudiedhard.Now,I’m17andI’minoneofthebestschoolsinmycity,inoneofthebestclassesattheschoolandIamoneofthebeststudentsintheclass.Thankstothatdecision,IhavebecomewhatIamtoday.()1.Whendidthewritermaketheimportantdecision?A.Afterhewas17yearsold.B.Afterhewasinoneofthebestclasses.C.Whenhewasapupil.D.WhenhewasstudyinginJunior3.()2.Whatwasthewriterlikebeforethedecision?A.Hisgradesbecamepoor.B.Hetriedtoohardnottoactasanadult.C.Hewasoneofthetopstudentsinhisclass.D.Hedidwhathisteachersandhisparentsaskedhimtodo.()3.Howdidthewritermakethedecision?A.Itwaseasyforhimtomakethedecision.B.Itwashissecondtimetomakethedecision.C.Hemadethedecisionseriously.D.Itwashismotherthatmadethedecisionforhim.()4.Whydidthewritermakethedecision?A.Becausehisteachertalkedwithhimpatiently.B.Becausehedidn’twanttoactrebelliouslyanymore.C.Becausehismotheraskedhimtostudyhardasusual.D.Becausehisfatheraskedhimtothinkabouthisfuturebyhimself.B TheTVshowcalled"ALoveforSeparation"(《小別離》)isbecomingmoreandmorepopularthesedays.ItisaboutthehappinessandsadnessofthreefamiliesinChinawhowantstosendtheirmiddleschoolchildrenabroad(出國)forfurtherstudy.FamousactorslikeHaiQing,HuangLeiandChinesemusicbandTFBOYSstarin"ALoveforSeparation”.Itisfromabest-sellingbook,somanypeopleloveit.Itdescribesthelivesofyoungpeople,theproblemstheyfaceandhowtheyworkthemout. Aftertheshowbecamepopular,parentstalkedalotabouttheTVshow.Theyarewonderingiftheyshouldsendtheirchildrenabroadornot.Differentpeoplehavedifferentideas.Somepeoplebelievethatstudyingabroadismuchmoreexpensive.Kidsaretooyoungtoliveinothercountriesbythemselves.Butnowmoreparentsareinterestedinsendingchildrentothewestfortheirbetterfuture.Theybelievechildrencanlearnanotherlanguagebetterandknowmoreaboutforeignculture.Studyingabroadgiveschildrenthechancestolearnbettertechnology(技術(shù)),broadentheirhorizonandchanges(改變)theirlives. From1978to2016,atotalnumberof1,700,200Chinesestudentsstudiedin108countriesallovertheworld.Inthefirst20years,mostofthestudentsdidagoodjobinthewest.Afterfinishingtheirstudy,theywentback.TheseHaiguididmanyimportantthingsandbroughtbacknewtechnologytoChina,suchasLiYanHongtheCEOofBaidu,LiKaifuandZhangChaoyang.Second,withencouragementofgovernmentpolicy(政策鼓勵),moreyoungpeopleleftChinatostudyabroad.Mostpeoplelikedtheirlifeinthewest,sotheydecidedtolivethereandneverwentback.However,parentssoonfoundthatmanykidsdidn’tlikethelonelylifeinthewestandstudyingabroadwasnotgoodforthem.Parentspaidalot,butkidsdidworseinthewestthaninChina.Sonow,manyparentsaremoreseriousaboutit.Theyasktheirchildrenabouttheirideasandletkidsmaketheirowndecisions,becausetherearemoregooduniversitiesinChinaforthemtochoosenow.()5.Themaincharacters(主角)ofthisTVshoware_________.A.3middleschoolstudentsandtheirfamilies B.someHaiguicomingbackfromthewest B.1,700,200Chinesestudentsstudyingin108countries D.primaryschoolstudentsandtheirfamilies ()6.ParentstalkalotaboutTVshowbecause_________.A.theTVshowisfromabest-sellingbookB.theirchildrenlikethestarsintheshowsuchasTFBOYSC.theyarewonderingiftheyshouldsendchildrenabroadornotD.theyallwanttosendtheirchildrenabroad()7.Thethirdparagraphmainlytalksabout_________.A.differentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutstudyingabroadB.moreandmoreChinesestudentsstudyabroadC.childrendidworseinthewestsotheydidn’twanttogoabroadD.Chinesepeople’sideasaboutstudyingabroadchangedalot()8.Thepassageisfrom_________.A.asciencemagazine B.asurveyreport C.astorybook D.anewspaperCI'mlivinginasmallvillageinthecountryside.MywifeandIrun(經(jīng)營)acakeshop.Weliveaverypeacefullife.Som
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