山西省大同市煤礦集團(tuán)公司實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

山西省大同市煤礦集團(tuán)公司實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.__theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.A.While

B.If

C.Because

D.As參考答案：A2.WhenIenteredhome,Ifoundallthewindows______andsomething______.

A.open;stolen

B.opening;stealingC.opened;stolen

D.open;stealing參考答案：A3.I________himtogiveupplayingcomputergames,buthedidn'tlis-ten.A.advised

B.persuaded C.suggested D.practiced參考答案：A句意:我勸他放棄玩電腦游戲，但他不聽(tīng)。advisesb.todo建議某人做，勸某人做；persuadesb.todo說(shuō)服某人做；suggeststh.(tosb.)(向某人）建議某事；practicedoingsth.練習(xí)做某事。4.Hesaid_________hewouldvisitmeand______hewouldbringaspecialpresenttome.A.\,\

B.that,\

C.\,that

D.that,what參考答案：C略5.ThistypeofMP5ismyfavorite,butIcan’t

it.A．a(chǎn)fford B．spend C．cost D．pay參考答案：A6._______toimprovethestudents’sight,

theeyeexercisesaredoneinschoolsnationwide.A.Beingdesigned

B.Todesign

C.Designing

D.Designed參考答案：DA略7.Studentsshouldbeencouragedtouse_________Internetas_________resource.

A.

不填；a

B.

不填;the

C.the;the

D.the;a參考答案：D8.Jenny____havekeptherword.Iwonderwhyshechangedhermind.

A.must

B.should

C.need

D.would參考答案：B9.Theyweresopopularthattheirfansformedclubsinorderto______morefamiliarwiththem.A.get

B.do

C.have

D.know參考答案：A10.—Doyouwantanythingelseforyourbirthday?

—Nothingelse.I’mvery________withwhatyou’veboughtme.

A.satisfying

B.disappointed

C.content

D.honest參考答案：C略11.Amongthebiggestproblemsfacingthoseremotemountainousprimaryschool

thelackofexperiencedteachers.A.is B.isthere C.are D.arethere參考答案：A12.—DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?

—____．Weshouldletinmorefreshair．

A．Yes,goahead．

B．Ofcoursenot．

C．Iwouldliketocloseit．

D．I'dappreciateitifyoudon't．參考答案：D略13.Isthisthefactory______youvisitedlastweek.

A.whereB.whichC.towhichD.inwhich參考答案：B14.Seeingtheteacher_______theclassroom,theboypretended_______thetext.

A.walkingin;toread

B.comingin;reading

C.entering;tobereading

D.enteredfor;tohaveread參考答案：C略15.Youngstudentsare______nottosmokebothinandoutschool.A.suggested

B.requested

C.hoped

D.invited參考答案：B16.Herbrother_____beathomenow,becausehewasseenplayingbasketballinthestadiumjustnow.

A.mustn’t

B.needn’t

C.can’t

D.shouldn’t參考答案：C二、新的題型17.Weeattosatisfyourhungerandtoprovidenecessarynutritionforourbody.____51____Researchshowsthattherearetimeswhencertainfoodsmayprovidepossiblesolutionsforvariousproblems.Whenyoucan’tsleep:____52____Almonds(杏)containmagnesium(鎂),anessentialnutrientthathelpsrelaxthemusclesandpromotesleep.Whenyouhavebadbreath:Drinkacupofblack,greenoroolongtea,whichcontainsacompoundthatstopsthegrowthofthebacteriathatcausesbadbreath.Whenyoufeelirritable:Reachforachocolatebar.____53____Thatisnotonlybecauseittastesgood,butalsobecauseitincreasestheproductionofserotonin(血清素),whichaffectspeoples’moods.Whenyouhavejointpain:Eatstrawberries,orangesorotherfoodsloadedwithVitaminC.Eatingtwoorangesdailygivesyou120milligramsofVitaminC,whichmayhelpslowthewearandtearonyourjoints.____54____Drinkampleamountsofwater.Whenyoudon’tdrinkenoughwater,oxygenandnutrientscan’treachyourbraininanefficientmanner,leavingyoutiredandlessabletoconcentrate.____55____.A.Whenyoudon’thavemuchenergy.B.Thenexttimeyouhaveaproblem,remembertocheckyourkitchenfirstforasolution.C.Whenyouhaveanytrouble.D.Itisknowntomakemostpeoplehappy.E.Bydoingthese,youareexpectedtosolveallofyourannoyingproblems.F.Butthereareotherreasonstoreachforparticularfoods.G.Tryafewalmondsforalate-nightsnack.參考答案：51.F

52.G

53.D

54.A

55.B本文屬于說(shuō)明文，介紹不同食物對(duì)于不同的不適有幫助作用。【51題詳解】根據(jù)上一句Weeattosatisfyourhungerandtoprovidenecessarynutritionforourbody.可知，食物為了充饑，提供必要的營(yíng)養(yǎng)，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)承接上句，除此之外，食物還有其他的用處，與下文研究表明某些食物對(duì)于某些疾病有效果，故選F。【52題詳解】根據(jù)下一句Almonds(杏)containmagnesium(鎂),anessentialnutrientthathelpsrelaxthemusclesandpromotesleep.可知，杏可以放松肌肉，提升睡眠，因此睡眠不好的時(shí)候，應(yīng)該吃一些杏，故選G。【53題詳解】根據(jù)前一句achocolatebar可知，巧克力的可以讓人興奮，因而與D選項(xiàng)符合，故選D。【54題詳解】根據(jù)本段Whenyoudon’tdrinkenoughwater,oxygenandnutrientscan’treachyourbraininanefficientmanner,leavingyoutiredandlessabletoconcentrate.可知，本段主要討論疲憊的時(shí)候應(yīng)該怎么辦，與A選項(xiàng)符合，故選A?！?5題詳解】本空位于文章末尾，總結(jié)文章，文章主要談?wù)摬煌闆r下應(yīng)該吃說(shuō)明東西，因而要相信食物的作用，故選B。三、閱讀理解18.Guangzhou（Xinhua）——12peoplewerekilledand20injuredearlyyesterdaymorningwhentheyjumpedfromaburningtraincarintothepathofanoncominggoodstraininSouthernChina.WhenNo.247Wuchang——GuangzhoupassengertrainwaspassingtheDayaoshanTunnelinGuangdongProvince，SouthChinaat00：17hoursyesterday，afirecausedbypassengers'smokingbrokeoutonNo.17car.Theywantedtoextinguishfire.Asthetrainstoppedsomefrightenedpassengersjumpedfromwindows.12peoplewerecrushedtodeathand20othersinjuredbyanorthwardpassinggoodstrain（No.1766）。

61.Inwhichdirectiondidthepassengertraintra