陜西省咸陽市實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2019-2020學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期檢測英語試卷

祝學(xué)子學(xué)業(yè)有成，取得好成績祝學(xué)子學(xué)業(yè)有成，取得好成績/祝學(xué)子學(xué)業(yè)有成，取得好成績英語試卷第一部分：英語知識運(yùn)用（共四節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)語音知識(共5小題,每小題1分，滿分5分)從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng).1.femaleA.concreteB.evidentC。flexibleD。average2。accustomA.pollutionB。abuseC。nuclearD.lung3。coughA。soughtB。roughC.thoughD。plough4.pleasureA.causeB.sureC.treasureD.access5.conclusionA.permissionB.comparisonC.admissionD.decision第二節(jié)情景對話（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)對話情景和內(nèi)容，從對話后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入每一空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩個為多余選項(xiàng)。（若選E涂A+B，若選F涂A+C,若選G涂A+D）Jack：Hi，F(xiàn)rank。Frank:Hi，JackJack：6Frank：Yes，Ihavesomebookstoread，butIcandoitlater。Jack：Iwantyoutodomeafavor。Frank：Goahead，7Jack:ProfessorSmithiscomingthisafternoon。Iamexpectedtomeethimattheairport,butIhaveanimportantmeetingtogoto.Frank:Icandoitforyou。8Jack：He’saboutyourage,inhisearlythirties。Tallandhandsome.Frank：9Jack:Oh，aboutthreeo'clock.Heistakingflightnumber231fromDetroit.Thankyou。Frank:10A.Seeyouthisafternoon.B。HowcanIrecognizehim？C.Whatdoyouwantmetodo？D.Areyoufreethisafternoon？E。WhenshouldIleavefortheairport？F.Iamhonoredtomeetthefamousprofessor.G。Areyougoingtothemeetingthisafternoon？第三節(jié)語法和詞匯知識（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)：從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案.11。When_________，thebuildingwillbeusedasashelterandlearningspaceforthosehomelesskids。A.completedB.completingC.tobecompletedD.iscompleting12.__________forthetwofreetickets,theywouldnothavegonetoSingaporeformyholiday.A。IfitisnotB.WereitnotC.HaditnotbeenD。Iftheywerenot13.OfallmyclassmatesJohn'sEnglishisbetterthan___________。A.anybodyelseB.anybody’sEnglishC。anybodyD。anybodyelse’s14.-Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme?-Sure,__________?A.WhathelpB.WhatisthisC。WhatisitD.Whatdoyouwant15。Nomatterwhereheis，hemakes______aruletogoforawalkbeforebreakfast.A.himB.thisC.thatD。it16.It'snotwhatwedoonceinawhile__________shapesourlives，butwhatwedoconsistently.A.whichB。thatC。howD。when17。Little_________aboutherownsafety，thoughshewasingreatdangerherself.A。didRosecareB.RosedidcareC.RosedoescareD.doesRosecare18.–Iseveryonehere？——Notyet…Look，there_______therestofourguests!A。comeB.comesC。iscomingD。arecoming19.Hemustbehelpingtheoldmantowatertheflowers，______________?A。isheB。isn'theC。mustheD.mustn’the20。Everythingcomeswith_______price;thereisnosuch________thingasafreelunchintheworld。A。a;aB.the;/C。the；aD。a;/21。One–thirdofthecountry______coveredwithtreesandthemajorityofthecitizens______blackpeople。A。is；areB.is;isC。are;areD.are；is22。Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse__________atpresentinthedisasterarea。A.arebeingbuiltB。isbeingbuiltC。wasbeingbuiltD。werebeingbuilt23。Clairehadherluggage_________anhourbeforeherplaneleft.A。checkedB。checkingC.tocheckD。check24。Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewe_______moreplacesofinterestyesterday。A.visitedB.hadvisitedC.wouldvisitD.wouldhavevisited25.—I'msorryforbeinglate.Ishouldhavephonedyouearlier?！猒_______________.I’vejustarrived.A。That’snotroubleB。YouarewelcomeC.That’sallrightD。Youcannevertell第四節(jié)完形填空(共20小題,每題1.5分，共30分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出適合填入對應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Fifteenyearsspentinthefieldofeducationhasprovidedmewithmanytreasuredmoments.Oneofthemostunforgettable26whenIwasteachingsecond2710yearsago。InMayIdecidedtoplansomethingspecialforthechildren：aMother’sDaytea。Wehadputourheadstogetherto28ideasofhowto29ourmothers.Wepracticedsingingsongs,memorizedpoemsandwrotecards.WedecidedtoholdourteatheFridaybeforeMother’sDay。Iwassurprisedbut30tolearnthateverymotherwasplanningtoattend。I31invitedmyownmother。Finally,thebigdayarrived。Eachchild32upatourclassroomdoor，expectingthearrivalofhisorhermom。33itgotclosertostartingtime，IlookedaroundandmyeyesquicklyfoundJimmy。Hismotherhadn’tshownupandhewaslooking34ItookmymotherbythehandandwalkedovertoJimmy。“Jimmy，”Isaid，“IhaveabitofproblemhereandIwas35ifyoucouldkeepmymother36whileI’mbusy。”MymomandJimmysatatatable.Jimmy37mymomhertreats,presentedherwiththegiftIhadmade，justaswehad38thedaybefore。WheneverIlookedover,mymotherandJimmywereindeep39.Now10yearslater,Iworkwithstudentsofallages，educatingthemabouttheenvironment.Lastyear,Itookaseniorclassonafieldtrip，andtherewasJimmy。Ihadthestudentscompleteanoutlineoftheday’s40andanevaluationofourtrip。ThenIcollectedthestudents’bookletsandcheckedthemtoseeif41wascompleted。WhenIcame42Jimmy'spage，hehadwritten“RememberourMother’sDayteawehadinsecondgrade，Mrs。Mara？Ido!Thanksforallyoudidforme,andthankyourmother，too."ItoldhimIreallyenjoyedwhathehadwritten.Helookedratherembarrassedand43hisownthanksandwalkedaway。Suddenlyheranbackandgavemeabighug.“Thanksagain。Nooneevenknewmymotherdidn’t44it。”Iendedmyworkdaywithahugfromateenageboywhohad45stoppedhuggingteachersyearsago.26．A．lasted B．happened C．experienced D．described27．A．school B．class C．grade D．lesson28．A．payattentiontoB．lookforwardtoC．getonwithD．comeupwith29．A．love B．please C．respect D．a(chǎn)dmire30．A．a(chǎn)stonished B．worried C．relieved D．interested31．A．even B．ever C．still D．once32．A．followed B．held C．kept D．lined33．A．As B．Although C．While D．Because34．A．wild B．curious C．cautious D．upset35．A．considering B．wondering C．a(chǎn)sking D．doubting36．A．connection B．care C．company D．concern37．A．served B．supplied C．a(chǎn)ppealed D．a(chǎn)pplied38．A．taught B．studied C．practiced D．told39．A．mind B．thought C．a(chǎn)greement D．conversation40．A．feeling B．behavior C．event D．a(chǎn)ction41．A．something B．everything C．a(chǎn)nything D．nothing42．A．by B．to C．a(chǎn)cross D．over43．A．a(chǎn)nnounced B．delivered C．stated D．whispered44．A．make B．get C．do D．take45．A．probably B．exactly C．rarely D．eagerly第二部分：閱讀理解(共三節(jié),滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A,B,C，D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATheteacherstoodbeforehisclassof30studentsandwasabouttohandoutthefinalexampapers.”Iknowhowhardyouhaveallworkedtoprepareforthistest,”hesaid.”AridbecauseIknowyouareallabletounderstandthismaterial,IamreadytoofferaBtoanyonewhowouldprefernottotakethetest.”Anumberofstudentsjumpeduptothanktheteacherandlefttheclassroom。Theteacherlookedattheremainingstudentsandsaid，"DoesanyoneelsewanttogetaB?Thisisyourlastchance.“Twomorestudentsdecidedtogo。Sevenstudentsstayed。Theteacherthenhandedoutthepapers。Therewereonlythreesentenceswhichweretypedonthepaper:Congratulations!YouhavereceivedanAinthisclass.Keepbelievinginyourself.Ineverhadateacherwhogaveatestlikethat，butIthinkthatitisatestthatanyteachercouldandshouldgive。StudentswhodonothaveconfidenceinwhattheyhavelearnedareBstudentsatmost.Thesameistrueforstudentsinreallife。TheAstudentsarethosewhobelieveinwhattheyaredoingbecausetheyhavelearnedfrombothsuccessesandfailures.Theyhavelearnedlife'slessons，whetherfromformaleducationorfromeventsintheirlives,andhavebecomebetterpeople。Scientistssaythatbytheageofeight，80%ofwhatwebelieveaboutourselveshasalreadybeenformed.Youareabigkidnow,andyourealizethatyouhavesomelimits。However，thereisnothingyoucan'tdoorlearntobe。SirEdmundHillary，thefirstpersontoreachthetopofMountQomolangmasaid,"Wedonotconquerthemountain,butourselves."46。Whydidsomestudentsleavetheclassroom?A.Becausetheywerehappywiththemarktheteacherwouldgivethem.B。Becausetheywereallowedtotakeanothereasierexamlateron.C.Becausetheyknewtheteacherdidn’tlikethemtotakethetest。D.Becausetheythoughttheexamwastooeasytobeworthatry.47.WhydidtheteachergivetheremainingstudentsanA?A.Becausetheyansweredallthequestionsintheexamcorrectly.B.BecausetheyhadbeenpromisedanAbytheteacherbefore。CBecausetheywereconfidentinwhattheyhadlearned。D.Becausetheyhadbeenworkinghardforeachexam.48。WhatdidEdmundHillarymean？A.WeconqueredMountQomolangma.B．WesucceededinreachingthetopofMountQomolangma.C．MountQomolangmaconqueredus.D.Weconqueredourselves.BKing’sCollegeSummerSchoolKing'sCollegeSummerSchoolisanannual（每年的）trainingprogramforhighschoolstudentsatalllevelswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.CoursesaregivenbytheteachersofKing’sCollegeandothercollegesinNewYork.Tripstomuseumsandculturecentersarealsoorganized.Nextyear’ssummerschoolwillbefromJuly25toAugust15。Moreinformationisasfollows:Application（申請）dateStudentsinNewYorkshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly18，2012.StudentsofothercitiesshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly16,2012。ForeignstudentsshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly10,2012.CoursesEnglishLanguageSpokenEnglish:22hoursReadingandWriting：10hoursAmericanHistory:16hoursAmericanCulture:16hoursStepsAletterofself-introductionAletterofrecommendation（推薦)﹡ThelettersshouldbewritteninEnglishwithallthenecessaryinformation。CostDailylessons：＄200Sportsandactivities:＄100Travels:$200Hotelservice：$400﹡Youmaychoosetolivewithyourfriendsorrelativesinthesamecity.Pleasewriteto:Thompson，Sanders1026King'sStreetNewYork,NY10016,USAE—mail：KC—Summer—School＠yahoo,com49。Youcanmostprobablyreadthetextin________。A。anewspaperB。atravelguideC。atextbookD.atelephonebook50.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutKing’sCollegeSummerSchool?A。Onlytopstudentscantakepartintheprogram.B.King’sCollegeSummerSchoolisruneveryotheryear。C。Visitstomuseumsandculturecentersarepartoftheprogram。D。OnlytheteachersofKing’sCollegegivecourses.51。IfyouaretolivewithyourrelativesinNewYork，youwillhavetopaytheschool。A.＄200B。$400C.$500D。$90052.Whatinformationcanyougetfromthetext？A。Theprogramwilllasttwomonths. B.YoucanwritetoThompsononlyinEnglish。C。AsaChinesestudent,youcansendyourapplicationonJuly14，2012。D.Youcangetintouchwiththeschoolbye—mailorbytelephone.CGoodrelationshipsaredefinitelygoodsourcesofhappinessinlife.Weallwanthappyrelationshipsbutifwedonotkeepthatrelationshipalive，itcanalsobeoneofthemostdistraughtthingsinlife.Theremaybenohardandfastrulesinmakinggoodrelationships，aseachofushasdifferentpreferencesandpointsofviewastowhatisagreatrelationship。Thefollowingaresomemajorkeypointsinmakingrelationshipswork.Itisoftensaidthatbuildinggoodrelationshipsisallaboutcommunication.Goodcommunicationindeedgovernsagoodrelationship-knowingtherightthingtosay,whentosayit，howtosayit,andacceptingthatsomethingsarebetterleftunsaid.Ipersonallythinkcommunicationmustbebroadenedbecauserelationshipsinvolvemoredecisionstomake.Fromstudytowork,frommoneytoentertainmentandeveninthingsaboutyourselforaboutyourfriendthatyoudonotknow，communicationisessentialintheseaspectsoftherelationships。Ofcourse,beingwithsomeoneisnotsayingthatyoutotallyagreewithhimallthetime。Youandyourfriendcomefromdifferentfamilybackgrounds，raisedindifferentenvironmentssotheremaybedisagreementshereandthere.However,itisimportantinmakingrelationshipsworktoexpressdisagreementswithoutpushingtherelationshiptoend.Again，goodcommunicationandlearningtocompromise(妥協(xié)）attimesarenecessary.Astherelationshiplastslonger，youmayalsodiscoverthingsaboutyouandyourfriendthatyoumaynothaveknownbefore。Therefore,supportingeachotheronbothyour“hiddenselves”canalsomakeagoodrelationship。Loveisanimportantaspectofbuildingrelationshipsandforme，Ialwaysbelievethatloveneedsopencommunication，respect,supportandunderstandingeachotherinmakingrelationshipswork.53.Theunderlinedword“distraught”inParagraph1probablymeans__________。A。helpless B。surprising C.funnyD.upsetting54。Tocommunicatewellwithpeople,youshouldknowthat__________.A.supportingeachotherinanythinghelpsbuildagoodrelationshipB.awhitelieisnecessarysometimesC.compromisesareessentialatanytimeD.yourfriendsneedtohavethesamebackgroundswithyou55。Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingareimportantforagoodrelationship?a。communication b。support c。love d。hiddenselvesA.a,b,d B。a,c,d C.b，c,d D.a,b，c56.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A。TheImportancetoExpressDisagreementsB.KeystoMakingRelationshipsWorkC。DifferentOpinionsonGoodRelationshipsD。ForbiddenRulesinBuildingGoodRelationshipsDLouisPasteurLouisPasteur,oneoftheworld'sgreatscientists，wasbornin1822，anddiedin1895。Whilestillayoungboy,LouisPasteurmadehisdecisiontobecomeascientist。Hespentmuchofhislifetimestudyingthediseasesofcattle，chickensandothertameanimals。Hiswifelearnedtohelphimwithhiswork。AlmosteveryoneknowsthatPasteuristhemanresponsibleforfindingawayofpreventingmilkfromspoiling（變質(zhì)）。Notmanypeopleknowhewasthefirsttoimagineandtoprovethatairwebreatheisfullofgerms(細(xì)菌）.Oneofhisgreatestsuccesseswasfindingatreatmentforpeopleandanimalstopreventadiseasecalledrabies（狂犬病).LouisPasteurwonmanyhonorsandcouldhavegotlargeamountofmoney.ButPasteurpreferredtolivesimply。Therealhappinessofthisunusualmancamefromhiswork.LouisPasteurdidsowellinhislifethattheFrenchgovernmenttookuphisworkandcreatedtheInstitutePasteurintheyear1888。57。Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue？A。Pasteurwasascientistanddoctoraswell.B。Pasteurlivedforlessthanseventyyears.C.EverybodyknowsthatPasteursucceededinfindingawayofpreventingmilkfromspoiling。D。Pasteur'swifewasofsomehelptohiminhiswork.。58Fromthepassage，weknowPasteurlivedasimplelife.Thisisbecause______。A.heearnedlittlemoney.B.hecaredmuchaboutmoney.C。whathereallyenjoyedwasasimplelife。D。ofallmentionedabove。59.WhyweremanyhonorsgiventoLouisPasteur?A.Becausehewasthegreatestscientistintheworld.B.Becausehespentmuchofhislifetimestudyingthediseasesofpeople.C.Becausehelivedsimply。D。Becausehewasararesuccessasascientist。60.ToLouisPasteurtherealhappinessinhislifewasto____AstudyBworkCgetlargeamountofmoneyDraisetameanimals第二節(jié)（共10小題,每小題2分，滿分20分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下面的A-F選項(xiàng)中選出能概括每一段主題的最佳選項(xiàng)，涂在答題卡上.(若選E涂A+B，若選F涂A+C。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng))（注意:E選項(xiàng)涂AB；F選項(xiàng)涂AC）61.Don’tchoosearatherdifficultbookoratooeasyoneforyourselftoread．Abookfullofnewwordswillmakeyoufeeldiscouragedquickly．Tounderstandthosenewwords，youhavetoturntothedictionaryquiteoften．Itseemsthatyouarenotreadingthebookbutthedictionary．Ithasnofunatall！Onthecontrary,atooeasywillonlywasteyourtimeandcannotdoanyhelp．Thetwoextremesmayatlastmakeyougiveupreading．Soit’sbetterforyoutofindaproperbookwithnomorethanfivenewwordsoneachpage．62．Ifyoucomeacrossanewword，donotlookitupinadictionaryasquicklyaspossible．Leaveitaloneandguessthemeaningofitbasedonthecontentofthetext．Thisabilityisquitenecessaryinreading．Ifyouknowyourguessisrightlater,youwillbehighlyexcitedatyour“success”，andyourinterestinreadingiswellstimulated．Ifawordreallypreventsyoufromunderstandingthewholepassage，turntothedictionarybythen．Iamsureyoucanrememberthiswordverywell，asithasleftyousuchadeepimpressionforits“troublesomeimage”．63．Tocomprehendwhatyouarereading,youshouldthinkwhileyouarereading,thenformyourownideasonsomespecialissues．Trytoscribblesomelines-averyshortjournal，toexpressyourideas．Yourwritingdoesnotneedtobequiteformalbutveryexpressive．ThispracticecanmakeyoucommunicatewiththeoriginalEnglishauthors．Daybyday,yourwayofthinkinginEnglishwillturnintoanativeway，whichisquiteimportantforEnglishwriting．64．Languagehasitsownbeauty,nomatterChineseorEnglish．Don’tmerelytakeEnglishasa“test”．Takeitasan“entertainment”insteadandyouwillenjoyitthroughlearning．Maybeyoushouldfindsomebeautifulliteraryworkssuchasaproseorapoemtoread，ifyoulike．Trytoreadthemasloudlyandpassionatelyasyoucan．Duringthisprocess,notonlycanyouenjoyyourselfbythegreatemotionsofthewriters,butalsoyourpronunciationandyourmannerofspeakingEnglishwillbeimproved．65．Thelastbutnottheleast,keeponreading．Ifyoucannotkeepitasahabit，youwillsufferfrompayingwithoutgaining．第II卷(選擇題共55分）第三部分：寫作(共三節(jié),滿分55分）第一節(jié)

單詞拼寫（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）根據(jù)下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語提示詞，在答題卡指定區(qū)域的橫線上寫出對應(yīng)單詞的正確、完整形式，每空只寫一詞。66.Everyoneshould___________________(貢獻(xiàn)）whatheorshecanafford.67.Hersinging____________________（使愉快)everyoneattheparty.68。Iknowtheplacewell,soletmebeyour___________________(導(dǎo)游)。69。HehadworkedfortheEducation________________________（部）formorethan30years，beforeheretired.70。Heisthe________________________(最和善的）manyoucouldwishtomeet.71.Haveyouseenthe_________________________(展覽)ofpaintingsbyPicassointhenewgallery？72。________________________（終于)hebecametiredoftryingsohardafterhehadtriedhardsolong。73.Thelatestdevelopmenthasfurther_______________________(增強(qiáng))mydeterminationtoleave。74.Lackofwaterwillhaveabadeffectontheplant’s_______________________(生長)。75.Hecameout______________________(揮舞)thedocumentatthecrowd.第二節(jié)

短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)下面短文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改.增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉.修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞;2。只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。WhenIwasinhighschool，Ihadanawfulexperience.AtthattimeIwassobraveandoutgoingastheothers.Becauseofthat，aboynameBigTomwoulddoallkindsofbadthingstome.Iwasscaringtoseehim。Soyesterday，afriendtoldmethatBigTomwantedtoseemeandinvitedmetodineout.Iagreed.WemetinabarandIwassohappythatnothingwentwell。Bytheendofthatnight，BigTomapologizedforwhathehasdonetome.Nowwehavebecomeclosefriends。Inourlif