四川省廣安市岳池縣第一中學高中英語外研版3導學案 Module 3 THe Violence 第2課時

學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精Period2：Reading學習目標：1。了解各種自然災害及其特點2.利用單元詞匯自然災害的危害3.培養(yǎng)快速閱讀的能力學習重點：利用單元詞匯自然災害的危害學習難點:良好閱讀習慣和閱讀能力的培養(yǎng)課前預習使用說明與學法指導：1。了解背景知識加深對文章的理解2.15分鐘之內完成教材助讀：FournaturaldisastersAnaturaldisasterisdefinedasanaturalhazard，whichhasanegativeeffectonhumanbeings。Thoughsomeofthenaturaldisastersaregeological,manyofthemareduetochangesintheclimaticconditions。Givenbelowaresomeoftheveryimportantnaturaldisasters.Blizzard（暴風雪)Aseverewinterstormisknownasablizzard。Strongwinds，heavysnowfallandlowtemperaturescharacterizeablizzard。Ablizzardthatoccurredin1888killedover400peopleinthenortheasternStates。ThisblizzardisknownGreatBlizzardof1888。FloodAfloodisanaturaldisasterasitresultsinthedeathofhumanbeingsandanimals.Cropsaredestroyedintheflood,whichgraduallyresultsinincreasedfoodpricesduetofoodshortages.Inafloodsituation，drinkingwaterbecomesscarcebecausewaterispolluted.Duetothis，manydiseasescanspread。FireFireisterribleespeciallyforestfire.Forestfireisalsoknownaswildfire。Itisanaturaldisastercausedbyavolcaniceruptionorbyhumancarelessness.Wildfirecanthreatenwildlifeandthehumanhabitationclosetotheforest.EarthquakeAnearthquakeoccurswhenthetectonic(地殼構造的）platesthatformtheuppercrustoftheearthcollideorslideagainsteachother。Whenthetectonicplatescollideagainsteachother，thestressisreleased.Itistruethatanimalscansenseearthquakesbeforetheyoccur.However，thebehaviorofanimalscannotbeusedasamethodtopredictanoccurrenceofanearthquake.預習自測:課文原句背誦1．Theycandestroyhouses,butinsideexactly.它們能毀掉房子，卻把房子內的家具留在原處。2．Onaverage，thereare800tornadoesintheUSeachyear，about80deathsand1，500injuries.平均來說，美國每年發(fā)生大約800次龍卷風，造成大約80人死亡和1500人受傷。3．Whenthelavareachedthesea，ahugetidalwavewhichcouldfloodhalftheisland。當巖漿到達大海時，有可能引起巨大浪潮，它會淹沒半個島嶼。我的疑問：__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________課內探究質疑探究：語篇理解閱讀P23的ReadingandVocabulary部分，從每題所給的3個選項中選出最佳答案1．HowmanypeoplewerekilledinthecityofSanFranciscointheCaliforniaEarthquake？A．About800.B．About830，000。C．About500。2．Whichofthefollowingdescriptionsabouttornadoisnotcorrect？A．Itisakindofrotatingcolumnofair。B．Itisusuallycausedbyathunderstorm.C．Itcancausemuchdamagetopeople,includingdeathsandinjuries.3．Whatarethecausesofthenaturalviolence?A．Thedifferenceatmosphericpressurebetweentwoareas.B．Thechangeableweatherintheseareas。C．Notmentionedinthepassage。4．Whichofthefollowinghappenedmostrecently?A．TheworsttornadowhichaffectedthreeUSstates。B．TheworsthurricanewhichhappenedinGalveston.C．ThedestructionofCharlesCoghlan’scemetery.5．WheredidCharlesCoghlanbecomefamous?A．InGalveston.B．InNewYork。C．InCanada.課文縮寫用所給單詞或短語的正確形式完成課文縮寫affect;tropical；cause；rotating；disaster；thunderstorm；violent;occur;onaverage；destroyAtornadoisa1.columnofairfroma2.totheground。Almostallofthem3。intheareafromTexasinthesoutheasttoSouthDakotainthenorth.Tornadoescan4.muchdestruction。5。thereare800tornadoesintheUSeachyear。Theworstoneofalltimewasin1925，6。threeUSstates。Bythetimeitended,morethan700peoplehadbeenkilledand2，700hadbeeninjured。Hurricanesarestrong7。storms.Thereare8.windsof120kilometersperhourormore。ThereareaboutsixAtlantichurricaneseachyear.Theworsthurricane9。wasonthe8thSeptember1900，whichkilled6，000peopleinapopulationof37，000and10.3，6000buildings。當堂檢測：CompletethearticlewithonewordineachblankIn2000，147worldleadersagreedtocooperateto______povertyby2015orearlier。FromthisagreementtheHumanDevelopmentReportis_____。OneofthemostimportantpartsofthisreportistheHumanDevelopmentIndex._____DevelopmentGoalsarelistedinthisreport。Themostimportantgoalsareto:Reduce______andhunger;Makesurethatallchildrenhaveeducationuptotheageof11；FightAIDSandother_______；Improvetheenvironmentofpoorpeople，e。g。makesuretheyhavesafedrinkingwater；______developedcountriestogivemorehelptoothercountries。The2003HumanDevelopmentReport_____exampleofsuccessfuldevelopment。Forexample，innineyears（1953—1962)，______increasedlifeexpectancy13years。課后反思：__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________課后訓練閱讀表達Forthousandsofpeoplearoundtheworld，theworkweekbeginsandendsinsidetheirownhomes。Theseworkershavediscoveredtheadvantagesoftelecommuting,awork.at-homearrangementbetweenemployersandemployees。Telecommutersoftenhavethesameresponsibilitiesandworkloadsastheirofficecolleagues，buttheycanperformtheirdutieswithoutadailycommute（上下班路程）toacentralizedlocation.Notalloccupationsaresuitablefortelecommuting，butthepracticeisusuallyseenasawin.winsituationforbothemployersandemployees。Someoftheadvantagesoftelecommutingareeconomicalandenvironmentalinnature.Atelecommutingworkerdoesnothavetouseagas。burningvehicletoreachhisorherworkplace。Thereisnospecificdresscodeformosttelecommuters,sothereislittleneedforexpensivedrycleaningofbusinessclothing.Insteadofspendingsignificantamountsofmoneyonrestaurantfood，telecommutersarefreetopreparemoreeconomicalmealsathome.Manywork。at。homeemployeesdiscovermorebenefitsoftelecommutingovertime。Theycanavoidthetenseatmosphereofatypicalcentralizedofficespace。Telecommutersmayhavetomakeoccasionaltripstothecompanyforconferences，buttheyneednotattendtime.consumingdailymeetings.Oneofthemainadvantagesoftelecommutingisavoidingmanyoftheinterpersonalproblemsofatraditionalofficeenvironment，suchasofficepoliticsordistracting（使分心的）co.workers。Althoughtherearesomedefiniteflawsintelecommuting,suchaspersonallonelinessandthepotentialfordelay，manywork.at。homeworkersfindthattheadvantagesoftelecommutingfaroutweigh（超過）theselimitations.Simplyhavingtheabilitytosleepinandworkinone’snightclothes，canberewardfortelecommuters,such