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第第頁Module12Unit2Stayawayfromwindowsandheavyfurniture課件+素材(23張PPT)(外研版八年級上冊)(共23張PPT)
Module12Help
Unit2Stayawayfromwindowsandheavyfurniture.
外研八年級(上)
LearningObjectives
1.learnaboutthedisasterscausedbyearthquakes;
2.learnthemethodsandmeasuresofself-rescueinearthquakeby
reading;
3.writeaparagraphonhowtoprotectourselvesinanearthquake.
Bytheendoftheclass,wewillbeableto:
Doyouknowwhatcouldcausesuchdamage
Thebuildings
felldown.
Bridgesandroadsmay
bebroken.
Manypeoplemay
hurtordie.
Causesomenaturaldisasterliketsunami(海嘯)
Earthquake.
Watchavideoandsaywhatdoyouthinkofearthquake
Lifeisweak;Thepowerofnatureisfrightening;Peopleareworriedaboutthefuture;Peoplemayfeelconfusedandlost.
Earthquakeisterrible.WhatcanwedotoprotectourselvesindifferentsituationsWorkinpairs.Lookatthepicturesandaskandanswerthequestions.
1.Wherearethepeople2.WhataretheydoingWhy
1.Wherearethepeople2.WhataretheydoingWhy
underatable
movingawayfromthebuildingandpowerlines
inaroom
outsidethebuilding
stayinginthebusandkeepingdownbetweenthechairs
inabus
inabuilding
Amanisstoppingtheladyfromusingthelift.Othersarerunningdownthestairs.
GroupWork:Nowwe’regoingtoreadapassageaboutwhattodoinanearthquake.Beforereading,shareyourknowledgeaboutearthquakeescapewithyourpartners.
Whattodoinanearthquake:
WhatisHelpTriangle
e.g.staycalm
movetoanopenarea
stayawayfromwindows
findastableshelter(suchasaHelpTriangle)
救命三角區(qū)HelpTriangle
Thistriangleareagenerallyhashigherstabilityandcanprovidesomeprotection,reducingtheriskofbeingoppressed(被壓迫的)orinjured.
Readthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions.
1Whenthegroundstopsshaking,whatshouldwedo
2Whycan’tweusetheliftduringanearthquake
3Ifyouareonabeachwhereshouldyougotoavoidtheearthquake
Whattodoinanearthquake
Earthquakesalwayshappensuddenly,soitisdifficulttowarnpeopleaboutthem.Usuallypeoplehavelittleornoideaaboutwhattododuringanearthquake,sohereissomeadvice:
Inside
1Donotjumpoutofhighbuildings.
2Hideunderatable.Stayawayfromwindowsandheavyfurniture.
Keepclearoffires.
3Leavethebuildingquicklywhenthegroundstopsshaking,butdo
notusethelift.
4Keepcalm,especiallywhenyouarewithotherpeople.Bebrave
andbehelpful.
Outside
1Moveawayfrombuildings,becausepartsofabuildingmayfall
onyou.
2Donotstandnearstreetlightsorunderpowerlines.
3Stayawayfrombridgesandtrees.Ifyouareinabusoracar,
stayinit.
4Inthemountains,becarefuloffallingrocks.
5Onabeach,runawayfromtheseaandmorequicklytohigher
ground.
Inshort,followwhatyoulearntinschool.Youcanbe
safeandyoucanalsohelpsaveothers.
1Whenthegroundstopsshaking,whatshouldwedo
2Whycan’tweusetheliftduringanearthquake
3Ifyouareonabeachwhereshouldyougotoavoidtheearthquake
Weshouldleavethebuildingquickly,butdonotusethelift.
Onabeach,runawayfromtheseaandmovequicklytohigherground.
Duringanearthquake,liftmaynotworkandpeoplemaybecometrapped.
Readthesentences.Decideifthefollowingactionsareright(√)orwrong(×).
Whentheearthquakestarted…
1…Ihidunderatable.
2…Samsatonhisdesk.
3…Aliceranoutofthebuilding.
4…PeterandHelenstayedintheircar.
5…myfamilyandImovedawayfromthebeach.
√
√
×
×
√
Answerthequestions.Usethewordsandexpressions
inthebox.
1Whatisdifficulttodobeforeanearthquake
2Whereshouldyoustaybeforethegroundstopsshaking
3Whatshouldyoudowhenyouarewithotherpeople
4Whatshouldn’tyoustandnearorunderinthestreet
braveinsidekeepcalmpowerlinesstreetlightswarn
It’sdifficulttowarnpeopleaboutearthquakes.
Weshouldhideunderatable.Stayawayfromwindowsandheavyfurniture.
Weshouldkeepcalm,bebraveandbehelpful.
Weshouldn’tstandnearstreetlightsorunderpowerlines.
Workinpairs.WritesomeadviceonDosandDon’tsduringanearthquake.
Hideunderatable.
________________
________________
________________
________________
________________
________________
________________
Dos
Don’tuseanopenfire.
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
Don’ts
Doyouknowthesignsbeforeanearthquake
Therearesomesigns(跡象)beforeanearthquakehappens.
—Thereisoftenagreatsound.
—Animalsaretoonervous(緊張的)toeat.
—Therearebrightlightsinthesky.
—Asmellygas(難聞的氣體)maycomeoutofthewell(水井).
Discussion
Wecanalsousetheearthquakeearlywarningsystemonmobilephones.
Writing
Workinpairs.Dothefollowingresearch.
Insideyourschool
Makealistofsafeplacesanddangerousplacesatyourschoolifanearthquakehappens.
Notewheretheneareststairsanddoorstotheoutsideof
theschoolbuildingsare.
Outsideyourschool
Makealistofplacesnearyourschool.Noteiftheyaresafeordangerous.
Notewherethestreetsgo,andwherestreetlightsandpowerlinesare.
Nowaccordingtowhatwelearnt,writesomeinstructionsaboutwhattodoinanearthquake.
Nowworkinpairs.Checkandshareyourinstructions.
e.gGooutandmeetontheplayground.
Don’tusethelift.
Languagepoint
1.Earthquakesalwayshappenquickly,soitisdifficult
towarnpeopleaboutthem.
warn警告;告誡,
warnsb.about...提醒/警告某人注意…
e.g.Histeacherwarnshimaboutsafety.
他的老師提醒他注意安全。
warnsb.(no
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