英語語音教程(王桂珍)unit2課件

RevisionLearning/

LE:nIN/improve/IM

PRU:v/spokenenglish/

spEUKEn

INGLIS/driven/

drIvn/sample/

sQmpl/.RevisionLearning/1stressstressedsyllableswordstressstressinasentencere'ceive'notebookDidyou'needa'map?.stressstressedsyllableswo2Unit2Stops44phonemes24consonants20vowels6stops(plosives)fricatives&affricates(11)Nasals,approximants&lateral(7).Unit2Stops44phonemes24cons3stopsvoicedvoiceless/b//d//g//p//t//k/aspirated,strongunaspirated,weaktwolipstonguetip/teethridgetongueback/softpalate.stopsvoicedvoiceless/b//p/asp4OrgansofSpeech1.upperlip/lowerlip2.teeth3.teeth-ridge4.hardpalate5.softpalate6.uvula7.backofthetongue8.middleofthetongue9.tipofthetongue10.nasalcavity.OrgansofSpeech1.upperlip/l5Drillson/p/and/b//p/peakrapidcappailsimpleropepathgappinggap/b/beakrabbitcabbailsymbolrobebathgabbinggabaspirated,shortenthefrontvowelgentle,short,lengthenthefrontvowel.Drillson/p/and/b/6Drillson/t/and/d//t/taletitlespitetearheatingdebttickwrittencoat/d/daletidalspieddearheedingdeadDickriddencodeaspirated,shortenthefrontvowelgentle,short,lengthenthefrontvowel.Drillson/t/and/d//t/7Drillson/k/and/g/

/k/capbackingleakcurlclockingtackcleanbickerduck

/g/gapbaggingleaguegirlcloggingtaggleanbiggerdug.Drillson/k/and/g//k/8Pronounce–edcorrectly

plannedjudgedclibmedplayedrowedstudied/d/afterallvoicedconsonants(except/d/)andallvowelsounds:knockedwashedlaughed2./t/afterallvoicelessconsonantsexcept/t/:protectedintended3./id/after/t/and/d/:.Pronounce–edcorrectlyp9StopsinConnectedSpeech1./p/Putthepensandpencilsbytheparcelonapieceofpaper.2./b/Besuretobringthebigbooksbackfromthebookstore.3./t/Itisn’ttwentytotwo.It’stwentypasttwoexactly.4./d/Davidbroughtthedoctor’sdogndhisbasketballtodearDora’sdoor.5./k/Thecookquicklyparkedhiscarnearthepark.6./g/Let’sgoandgettheglovesforourgoalkeeper..StopsinConnectedSpeech1./10IncompleteExplosion1.plosive+plosiveactor/()/kindpeople/'kа?n(d)'pi:pl/2.plosive+affricativepicture/'p(k)tSE/goodchild/'GU(d)tSAILd/3.plosive+nasalnasalplosionsudden/'s(d)n/cotton/'k(t)n/4.plosive+laterallateralplosionlittle/'l(t)l/model/

m(d)l/5.plosive+fricative:a(b)sentol(d)friend

.IncompleteExplosion1.plosiv11ReadandComparetarstarcarescaretopstoptillstillcoolschoolpotspotkillskillportsportNotice:thevoicelesssoundsarenotaspiratedwhenprocededby/s/inastressedsyllable..ReadandComparetar12Spellingof/p/and/b/1./p/

p,pp–peacetopapple2./b/

b–bedbookclub(Notice:theletterbissilent①whenappearingattheendofthewordandafterm,e.g.comb/kEum/lamb

/lQm/climb/klaim/

②andwhenitoccursbeforet,e.g.debt/det/doubt/d

ut/subtle/

s

tl/.Spellingof/p/and/b/1./p/13Spellingsof/t/and/d/1.Spellingsof/t/:1)t,tt—taughtbetterbottle2)–ed—wrappedwalked(notice:thelettertissilentincombination“stle”or“sten”,e.g.castle/'k

sl/whistle/'w

sl/listen/'l

sn/)2.Spellingsof/d/:1)d,dd—dodearladderodd2)–ed—triedplayedcleaned.Spellingsof/t/and/d/1.S14Spellingsof/k/1.c,cc(exceptbeforee,iory)

cancorncureaccord2.k,ckcakekingbackchicken3.ch(beforerorafters)

christmaschronicleschool(stomach

characterchemistry)4.qu,–que—conquerliquoruniquemosquito5.qu/kw/—quietquickquestion

.Spellingsof/k/1.c,cc(e15Spellingsof/g/1.g,gg—getbigg