湖南省衡陽市青海大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

湖南省衡陽市青海大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theprizewinnerdescribedtotheclass________hehadmanagedtoachieveexcellenceinhisstudy.A.what B.how C.which D.whether參考答案：B【詳解】考查連接詞辨析。句意：獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)呦蛉嗤瑢W(xué)描述了他是如何設(shè)法在學(xué)習(xí)上取得優(yōu)異成績(jī)的。A.what什么；B.how如何；C.which哪個(gè)；D.whether是否。本句為賓語從句，從句中缺少方式狀語，表示“如何”用how，故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】名詞性從句關(guān)鍵在于三點(diǎn)：一、找準(zhǔn)從句在主句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞旨捶殖鍪敲~性從句的主語句、賓語從句、表語從句還是同位語從句。二、連接詞從句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞郑ㄖ?、賓、定或狀語或不做任何成分）三、弄清楚每個(gè)連接詞的意義。此外還要注意，近年來高考對(duì)于名詞性從句的考查多從名詞性從句的語序和連接詞的用法區(qū)別上考查。2.______ItouredHangzhou,Iwasdeeplyimpressedwithitsattractivescenery.

A.Forthefirsttime

B.AtthefirsttimeC.Firsttime

D.Thefirsttime參考答案：D3.

ofthelandinthatdistrict

coveredwithtreesandgrass.

A.Twofifth,is

B.Twofifth,are

C.Twofifths,is

D.Twofifths,are參考答案：C略4.Afterseveralroundsofcompetition,thelittlegirl_____becauseofherexcellentEnglish．A．putout

B．pickedout

C．brokeout

D．stoodout參考答案：D5.NetizensturnedtheweiboaccountofChina’ssecondrichestmanintoabattlefielddebatingcharitygivingafterothercelebritiespublicizedtheirdonations.________thenetizens’questions,JackMasaidhewasbotheredwhenheownedmorethan10millionyuan.A.Inagestureto B.Inhonorof C.Inresponseto D.Inassociationwith參考答案：C6.Don’ttrytopersuadeyourboss；hewon’thavethe

ofemployingme－afleshstudent．

A．intention

B．a(chǎn)ttention

C．sense

D．a(chǎn)ttraction參考答案：A

7.CouldIspeakto________isinchargeofInternationalSales,please?A.whoever B.someoneC.anyone D.nomatterwho參考答案：A8.Manyofuswouldagreethatimprovingthecountrysidethroughtechnologyhasgreatpotentials______fooddevelopmentinChina.A.intermsof

B.regardlessof

C.inspiteof D.onaccountof參考答案：A試題分析：考查介詞短語辨析。intermsof就……而言；regardlessof不管，不顧；inspiteof盡管；onaccountof由于，因?yàn)?。句意：我們中的許多人同意就中國(guó)的食品發(fā)展而言，通過技術(shù)提升有很大的潛力。根據(jù)句意選A。9.Theschoolrulesstatethatnochild

beallowedoutoftheschoolduringthedayunlesstheyarewithanadult.A.

will

B.shall

C.need

D.might參考答案：B10.Withtheapplicationof5Gtechnology__________profoundchangesinalmostallfieldsthroughouttheworld.A.willcome

B.arecoming

C.comes

D.come參考答案：D【詳解】考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。句意：隨著5G技術(shù)的應(yīng)用，世界幾乎所有領(lǐng)域都發(fā)生了深刻的變化。分析句子可知，介詞短語位于句首，句子為全部倒裝句，主語為profoundchanges，謂語為come。且句子的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示將來，所以句子為：Withtheapplicationof5Gtechnologycomeprofoundchangesinalmostallfieldsthroughouttheworld。如果不是倒裝句,則句子為：profoundchangesinalmostallfieldsthroughouttheworldarecoming.故D選項(xiàng)正確。11.—Whydidn’tyoucallmethen?—Oh,mycell-phonewaspoweroff.I

youotherwise.A.wouldcall B.hadcalled C.havecalled D.wouldhavecalled參考答案：D12.Thedriverwhodiedintheaccidentcouldhave，buthewassenttohospitaltoolate．A．cured

B．recovered

C．survivedD．rescued參考答案：C13.Asisrecordedinhistory,silkworms(蠶)werefirstraisedbyawomanin_____istodayHebeiProvince.

A.where

B.theplace

C.which

D.what參考答案：D略14._________,thatkindoffriedricesells__________.A.Tastedgood;well

B.Tastingwell;goodC.Tastinggood;well

D.Tastingwell;good參考答案：C15.Kidsshouldbeencouragedtotakepartincommunityservice___thevoluntaryspiritcantakerootintheirmindsfromchildhood.

A.inthat

B.nowthat

C.sothat

D.providedthat參考答案：C16.----YououghttohavemadeanapologytoMarylastnight.----Yes,IknowI____.A.oughtto

B.haveto

C.shouldhave

D.musthave

參考答案：C二、新的題型17.She’sgoodat

(打字)，sosheworksasasecretary．

參考答案：typing三、閱讀理解18.Nexttimeyouhearafunnyjokeyou’dbetternotlaughtoohard.AccordingtoapaperpublishedbytheBritishMedicalJournal,laughterisn’talwaysthebest

medicine.Sometimesitcanevenbeharmful.ProfessorRobinFernerfromtheUniversityofBirmingham,oneoftheauthorsofthestudy,foundthatbadthingscouldhappentopeoplewholaughedtoomuch.Hesays:“Wefoundpeoplewithheartbeatproblemswhichhadstoppedtheirheart,wefoundpeoplewhohadfainted(昏倒),andwefoundpeoplewho’d

dislocatedtheir

jaws

orbursttheirlungs.”Itseemsthatlaughingcanbe

nolaughingmatter.But

it’snotall

doomandgloom.ProfessorFernersaystherearebenefitstolaughingwhenyouwantto

loseweight,forexample.Yes,that’sright:laughandbeslimmer!ProfessorFernerexplainsthat:“Youuseenergywhenyoulaugh,youmoveyour

diaphragm(橫膈膜),youexpandyourlungs,andboththosethingscanbehelpful.”Accordingtotheresearch,laughingforaquarterofanhourcanburnupto40calories,andifyoulaughedalldayyou’duseupabout2,000calories,whichiswhatmostpeopleconsumeinaday.Butdon’tdothatoryoumightendupwitha

painful

jaw.

Ouch!Oryoumightfindpeoplelookingatyouina

funny

way.ButIdon’twanttofinishthisarticleleavingyoufeeling

desperate.Laughtercomesnaturallyformostofus.Babiesbegintolaughataround3-6months.Sogiveintoyour

senseofhumour

andkeep