江蘇省揚(yáng)州市中學(xué)西區(qū)校高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

江蘇省揚(yáng)州市中學(xué)西區(qū)校高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thepoliticianinsistedthathe_______innocentandthathe______atonce．（）A．was；wassetfree B．be；besetfreeC．was；besetfree D．be；wassetfree參考答案：C如果insist翻譯為"堅(jiān)持說(shuō)/堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為"，即that從句表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作時(shí)，則賓語(yǔ)從句使用陳述語(yǔ)氣，即從句該用什么時(shí)態(tài)就用什么時(shí)態(tài)，當(dāng)然還要和主句時(shí)態(tài)保持呼應(yīng)．如果insist翻譯為"堅(jiān)持要求/堅(jiān)持主張"，即that從句的動(dòng)作當(dāng)時(shí)尚未發(fā)生的話，則賓語(yǔ)從句必須使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞由"should+動(dòng)詞原形"構(gòu)成，且should可以省略．根據(jù)句意，第一空表示堅(jiān)持說(shuō)，主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從句也用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，第二空表示堅(jiān)持要求，并且he和setfree是被動(dòng)關(guān)系．所以本題選擇C．2.Lastnight,Imetwithafellow____youthinkispleasantto_____.A.whom;talkwith

B.who;workwithC.whom;getalongwith

D.who;betalkedto參考答案：B考查定語(yǔ)從句

句意：句意：我遇到了一位你認(rèn)為好~的同事，第一處關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，對(duì)指人的先行詞fellow進(jìn)行修飾，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，故選who。A意為…交談，B意為和…工作，C意為和…相處，和同事應(yīng)該是愉快相處，故選workwith。故選B。3.Heisqualified______inelementaryschool,butnotinhighschool.A.toteaching

B.toteach

C.teaching

D.tobetaught參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：他有資格在小學(xué)教書(shū)，但沒(méi)有資格在高中教書(shū)。固定搭配：bequalifiedtodosth.有資格做，故選B。4.–ShallIhelpyoucarrytheheavybox?–________________.A.I’mafraidnot

B.Thanks.Icanmanageitmyself

C.No,Icancarrymyself

D.Thanks.Idomyself參考答案：B考查情景交際。it指代的是carrytheheavybox這件事?！癐canmanageitmyself.”意思是說(shuō)“我自己能行”。A.I’mafraidnot.“恐怕不行”；C項(xiàng)中carry的賓語(yǔ)不應(yīng)該是myself；D項(xiàng)中do的賓語(yǔ)也不應(yīng)該是myself，可以用it指“carrytheheavybox”。故選B。5.Don’ttake________forgrantedthatyourparentsshouldsupportyouallyourlife.A.this

B.that

C.them

D.it參考答案：D6.參考答案：略7.Fredfeltupsetbecausehewas

bythepolicewithdrivingfast.A.sentenced

B.accused

C.charged

D.arrested參考答案：C8.Busy_______hewas,hemanagedtosparesometimetohelpplantheproject.A.while

B.although

C.as

D.when參考答案：C9.________people'slivingstandards,thecentralgovernmentwilltakemoremeasuresinthecomingyears.A．Toraise

B．RaiseC．Raising

D．Raised參考答案：A10.Itwasn’tlong____theynoticedmisprintsoccurredalmostoneverypage.A.when

B.that

C.before

D.until參考答案：C考查連詞。句意：很快他們就注意到了幾乎每頁(yè)都有印刷錯(cuò)誤。在“itwasn’t

longbefore”結(jié)構(gòu)中，before是從屬連詞，表示“不久以后就……”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，故C項(xiàng)正確。11.Thoughshesaidshewasnotlonely,shewantedtofindafriend________herhappinessandsorrow.A.withwhomtoshare

B.whotosharewith

C.tosharewhomwith

D.whomtoshare參考答案：A12.Theyoungman________thecar,hopingtogethomebeforethetimefordinner.A.spedup B.turnedup C.pickedup D.gaveup參考答案：A13.--Whataboutmycareerprospects?Ismyworkcontract___________?-Ithinkso.Ifwe’resatisfiedwithyou,youcanbecomeourpermanentworker.A.qualified B.distinctive C.renewable D.promising參考答案：C【詳解】考察形容詞詞義辨析。句意：-我的職業(yè)前景怎樣？我的合同可以續(xù)簽嗎？-我認(rèn)為可以。如果我們滿(mǎn)意你的話，你可以成為我們的固定工。A.qualified合乎資格的；B.distinctive獨(dú)特的；C.renewable（合同、協(xié)議）可延長(zhǎng)有效期的；D.promising有前途的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，前者是在詢(xún)問(wèn)工作合同是否可以續(xù)簽，renewable意為（合同、協(xié)議）可延長(zhǎng)有效期的，符合題意，故選C項(xiàng)。14.Themessageisveryimportant,soitissupposed assoonaspossible.A.tobesent

B.tosend

C.beingsent

D.sending參考答案：A15.Thetownisnolonger_______itwas10yearsago,_______itwasquitedirty.A.that;which

B.what;which

C.that;when

D.what;when參考答案：D16.Ifyouliveinthecapital,rentingaroomoutduringsomebigeventscould______alotofmoney.A.bringback

B.bringabout

C.bringup

D.bringin

參考答案：D二、新的題型17.閱讀下列表格內(nèi)容及相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}紙上將對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)字母涂黑。

請(qǐng)先閱讀幾所大學(xué)所提供的健康醫(yī)療教育項(xiàng)目：A.ArgosyUniversity

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TheHealth&nursingprogramsaredesignedtoprovidestudentswiththeeducationneededtoenterhealthandnursingcareers.下面是幾位需要醫(yī)學(xué)教育的學(xué)生，請(qǐng)為他們選擇適合他們就讀的大學(xué)：66.MyfamilyimmigratedwhenIwasstillstudyingmyhealthcarecoursesinalocalmedicalcollege.SoIhadtogiveupmybachelordegreeandmovedwiththem.NowIhopetofindacollegethatoffersthedegreeeducationontheInternetandrealizemydreamofbeingadoctor.67.WhenIlookedaftermymotherinthehospitaltenyearsago,Iwasmovedbywhatthenursesdid.Theydevotedthemselvesintohelpingeverypatientgetthroughthehardtime.Sincethen,Ihavebeendeterminedtotakeupnursingcareer,andnow,thetimeiscoming.68.Whenstudyingintheuniversity,myprofessoroftentoldmethatitwasimpossibleformetogeteveryproblemsolvedjustwiththeknowledgeintextbooks.ItmakesmerealizeIshouldlookforahealthcarecenterwhereIcanlearnpracticalskillsandgainmoreexperience.69.Aftergraduatingfromamedicalcollegeandgetmybachelordegreefiveyearsago,Ibecameadoctorinabiglocalhealthcarecenter.However,Ifindmodernmedicalresearchdevelopingfairlyrapidly,soIhopetostartmypostgraduatedegreestudyinauniversityandservethepeopleherebetter.70.Beingaretireddoctor,myfatheralwayshopesthatIcancontinuehiscareer.Iknowadoctorcanhelplotsofpeople,butinfact,myfavoritejobismanaging,nomatterinacompany,aninstitutionoranorganization.Somaybelearninghowtomanageahospitalcansatisfybothofus.參考答案：CFDAE三、閱讀理解18.Researchhasshownthatmusichasanimportanteffectonone’sbodyandmind.Infact,thereisagrowingfieldofhealthcareknownasmusictherapy（療法）,whichusesmusictotreatdiseases.Evenhospitalsarebeginningtousemusictherapy.Thisisnotsurprising,asmusicaffectsthebodyandmindinmanypowerfulways.Researchhasshownthatquickmusiccanmakeapersonfeelmorealert,whileslowmusiccanproduceacalm,deepthinkingstate.Also,researchhasfoundthatmusiccanchangebrainwaveactivitylevels.Thiscanhelpthebraintochangespeedsmoreeasilyonitsownasneeded,whichmeansthatmusiccanbringlastingbenefitstoyourstateofmind,evenafteryou’vestoppedlistening.Breathingandheartrate（心律）canalsobeinfluencedbymusic.Thiscanmeanslowerbreathing,andslowerheartrate.Thisiswhymusicandmusictherapycanhelpreducethedamagingeffectsoflong-termstress,greatlypromotingnotonlyrelaxation,buthealth.Musiccanalsobeusedtobringaboutamorepositivestateofmindbyhelpingtokeepworriesaway.Musichasalsobeenfoundtobringmanyotherbenefits,suchasloweringbloodpressure（血壓）andreducingtheriskofstrokes（中風(fēng)）.Itisnosurprisethatsomanypeopleareconsideringmusicasanimportanttooltohelpthebodybecomeorstayhealthy.8.