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中考精品文檔福建省中考英語科目:2022年﹣2020年考試真題與答案解析(福建省中考全省統(tǒng)一命題)科目□數(shù)學(xué)□語文□英語□物理□化學(xué)□生物□政治□歷史□地理目錄福建省中考:《英語》科目2022年考試真題與答案解析 福建省中考:《英語》科目2022年考試真題與答案解析一、聽力部分略。二、選擇填空從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。1.—Jenny,whynotgofor________picnicthisSaturday?—Soundsgreat.A.a B.an C.the2.________May2022,weheldmanyeventstocelebratethe100thbirthdayoftheCommunistYouthLeagueofChina.A.At B.In C.On3.Astheartfestivaliscoming,theyarepreparingeverythingby________.A.yourselves B.ourselves C.themselves4.Please________thelightswhenyouleavetheroom.Beagreenerperson.Aturnoff B.turnon C.turnup5.—Betty,you’dbetterfollowthedoctor’s________anddomoreexercise.—Iwill.Thankyou.A.advice B.agreement C.information6.—MayI________yourpen?Ican’tfindmine.—Sure.Hereyouare.A.repair B.make C.borrow7.—________haveyoubeenamemberoftheHelpers’Club?—Fortwoyears.A.Howsoon B.Howlong C.Howoften8.It’simportantforus________hardinordertohaveabetterlife.A.work B.towork C.working9.Wearemakingabigcake________it’sDad’sbirthdaytoday.A.because B.until C.once10.Since2021,ourschool________allkindsofafter-schoolservicesforstudents.A.provides B.isproviding C.hasprovided11.—Ourclassdidwellintheschoolsingingcompetition.—Yes,yousang________ofall.A.beautifully B.morebeautifully C.mostbeautifully12.Assoonasthenationalherocameintothehall,everyonebecame________andstooduptowelcomehim.A.tiredB.cheerful C.upset13.Lastmonth,thelittlegirl________wellenoughbytheneighborswhileherparentswerevolunteering.A.iscaredfor B.wascaredfor C.willbecaredfor14.—Chinawonthirdplaceinthemen’s100-meterrelayraceatthe2020TokyoOlympics.—Wonderful!We________SuBingtianandhisteammates.A.areproudof B.arefriendlyto C.arestrictwith15.—Couldyoutellme________?—InFuzhouUniversity.A.whenyourbrotherwillstartB.whatyourbrotherlookslikeC.whereyourbrotherisstudying三、完形填空閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Attheageofnine,Kellydreamedofbeingabasketballplayer.Butonedaywhenshewasplayingbasketball,shehurtherleftleg____16____.Thedoctortoldhershecouldnolongerplaybasketball.Whatwasworse,sheneededhelpdoing____17____,includinggoingtothebathroom.Thinkingthatherdreamcouldnevercometrue,Kellywasinlowspiritsand____18____herstudiesatschool.Hermotherdidallshecouldtocheerherup,____19____Kellyrefusedtochange.Sheeventookoutallherangerand____20____onhermother.ThenonedayKelly’sfriendsintroducedhertothegym.Kelly____21____thatsheshouldturnherattentiontowhatshecoulddo,nottowhatshecouldn’t.Postingherstoryonline,shegotlotsofkindandinspiringwords.Asshewas____22____bythekindness,shereturnedtoschoolfortwohalfdaysaweek.Andwiththe____23____ofabodybuildingtrainer,shetrainedhardandsoonfoundherselfonstage(舞臺)performing—asabodybuilder.Hermotherwastruly____24____andproud.Today,Kellyisstudyingtobealifecoach.Sheisatpeacewithwhathappenedtoher,notjustphysically,butmentally(精神上).“Sometimesyoumustexperience____25____thingstocomeoutstrongerontheotherside,”saidKelly.16.A.badly B.slowly C.easily17.A.something B.nothing C.everything18.A.talkedabout B.gaveup C.thoughtof19.A.so B.but C.or20.A.pain B.fun C.love21.A.warned B.realized C.suggested22.A.disappointed B.surprised C.encouraged23.A.help B.need C.promise24.A.happy B.angry C.calm25.A.little B.nice C.difficult四、閱讀理解第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳答案。(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)[A]WelcometoSchoolDanceClubAreyoutiredofsittingtoolong?Doyouwanttobehealthier?JointheSchoolDanceClubandmoveyourbody!Choiceofdances:folk,modern,pop,etc.Levelofdifficulty:Level1,Level2andLevel3Teachers:HelenWhite—13yearsofteachingexperience—GraduatedfromInternationalMasterDanceSchoolJohnSmith—Firstprizewinnerof“DancersonStage”for4yearsstartingfrom2016KenPower—Skilledindifferentkindsofdance,especiallyin“fusion(融合)”danceWhotojoin:Aged12~15Ifyouwouldliketobeoneofus,pleasekindlyfillintheformandsendittoMariaCooper’sofficebefore18thMarch.26.TheDanceClubbestsuitsthosewhowantto________.A.behealthier B.bequiet C.singfolksongs D.learnpopmusic27.HowmanylevelsofdifficultydoestheDanceCluboffer?A.1. B.2. C.3. D.4.28.Ifyouwanttolearn“fusion”dance,youcanchoose________.A.HelenWhite B.JohnSmith C.KenPower D.MariaCooper29.WhocanjointheDanceClub?A.Teacherswithrichexperience. B.Teachersgoodatdancing.C.Studentsaged10. D.Studentsaged13.30.Thetextisprobablya________.A.poster B.diary C.poem D.report[B]AnnaBrownwasanartistwhobelievedthatitwasimportanttohelpothers.Whensheheardofasummercampforchildrenwithseriousillnesses,shecameupwithanidea.Itcostmoneyforthesekidstogotothecamp,soAnnadecidedtoseewhatshecoulddotohelp.Itwasimpossibleforhertodonate(捐贈)alotofmoney,soshehadtothinkofanotherway.Shewantedtotakeadvantageofherloveofart.Soshestartedmakingandsellingbeautifulcardstoraisemoneyforthesekids.Becausethesecardswereallhandmade,itwouldtakeheralongtimetomakealotofthem.SoAnnahadanotheridea.Shestartedinvitingfriendstoherhousetohelphermakethecards.Atfirstherfriendswerehesitant.Manysaidthattheywerenotartisticanddidn’tknowhowtomakecards.Butoncetheysawthebeautifulmaterialsthatshehadinherworkroom,herfriendsfeltmorecomfortabledoingthingssuchasdrawingandcuttinginordertomakeanewcard.Butthematerialswereexpensive.Tomakemoneywithoutspendingmoney,Annaaskedforandgotdonationsofpaper,glue,scissors,andotherthingsfromnearbystores.Shesoldhercardsforthreedollarseachindifferentartmarketsduringtheyear.Annaraisedmorethan$30,000inher10yearsmakingcards.31.WhatwasAnna?A.AnartistB.AdoctorC.AworkerD.Ateacher32.WhatdidAnnainviteherfriendstodo?A.SellcardsB.MakecardsC.BuymaterialsD.Donatematerials.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hesitant”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.坐立不安的 B.猶豫不決的 C.興高采烈的 D.心甘情愿的34.WheredidAnnasellherhandmadecards?AInherhouse B.InherworkroomC.InnearbystoresD.Inartmarkets35.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeAnna?A.Kind-heartedB.PoliteC.BraveD.Humorous[C]OntheafternoonofMarch23,2022,ChineseastronautsonboardChina’sTiangongspacestationgaveasciencelesson400kilometersaboveEarth.Itwasagreatsuccess.DoyoustillrememberthefirstspacelessonhostedbyWangYapingin2013?Helpedbytheothertwoastronauts,shegavethelessontomorethan60millionschoolchildrenalloverthecountry.WhilewatchingthesciencelessonfromtheTiangong-1onthemorningofJune20,2013,WangLutian,a10-year-olddisabledstudentataspecialschoolindowntownBeijing,wasdrawingacolorfulrocketwithcrayonsinhisclassroom.“Moonstarsarockettothesky,”Wangexplainedhisworkinacheerfulvoice.Atthattime,heandmorethan100otherdisabledstudentswereenjoyingthelessongivenbyWangYaping,whotalkedaboutmovementsinmicro-gravity(微重力)environments.“Zerogravity!”QianShaohong,anotherstudentattheschool,shoutedwhenhesawastronautNieHaishengmakingashowofcrossinghislegsinmid-air.“Scientificknowledgehashelpedopenawindowforthechildrentoknowabouttheworld,”saidZhangYini,ateacherattheschool.Thelessonalsoincreasedinterestinspacescienceamongteenagerslivingonthe“roof(屋脊)oftheworld”.“Iwasmostinterestedinthepresentationofthe‘waterball’inagravity-freeenvironment.It’sreallyamazing,”saidRigzinJigmeDoje,ahighschoolstudentinLhasa,Tibet.Describinghimselfasaloverofphysics,Dojesaidthelessonhelpedhimstaytruetohisdreamofbecomingaphysicist.ThelessonalsoencouragedotherTibetanschoolchildrentorelatethemysteriousworldofouterspacetotheirhometown.36.Thespacelessonin2013wasfor________.A.Chineseastronauts B.ChineseteachersC.schoolchildreninChina D.scientistsalloverChina37.WhichpictureshowsNieHaisheng’sbodymovementaccordingtothetext?A. B. C. D.38.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.WangYaping’stalkonmicro-gravityenvironments.B.Theinfluenceofthespacelessononthedisabledstudents.C.Theeffortsofthedisabledstudentsinaspecialschool.D.A10-year-oldstudent’sdreamofsendingarockettothesky.39.WhatdoweknowaboutRigzinJigmeDoje?A.HelikeddrawingstarsB.HetalkedalotabouthisworkC.HewasaprimaryschoolstudentD.Hewasfondofphysics40.Afterwatchingthespacelesson,theTibetanstudents________.A.hadanewviewoftheirhighschoolsB.gotanamazing“waterball”inspaceC.increasedanunderstandingoftheroofoftheworldD.developedadeepinterestintheworldofouterspace[D]Successisoftenconsideredtobetheoppositeoffailure.Toteenagers,itistheachievementofagoalorcompletionofsomethingtheyreallyneed,suchasgoodgradesandtheabilitytogetalongwellwiththeirclassmates.Someschoolsusedtoagreewithmostparentswhomeasured(判定)thesuccessoftheirchildrenaccordingtogrades,butnowtheypayspecialattentiontomoral(道德的)educationandcharacter-buildingtomakesureteenagersachievesuccessinbuildinghumanrelationships.Schoolsgivechancestostudentstodiscovertheirhiddenabilitysothattheycanenjoysomeformofsuccess.Forexample,thosegoodatspeakingskillsareadvisedtotakepartinspeechcompetitionswhilethoseinterestedinartsareexpectedtoperforminfrontoftheirclassmates.Teenagersalsogetthepleasureofsuccesswhentheyjointheirfavoriteclubs.Teenagersareoftentoldthatsuccessisnoteasytoachieveandthatsuccessliesinhardwork.Greateffortshavetobeputintoprojectwork.Doingthingsmuchlaterthanplannedshouldbeavoidedasthiswillleadtoamountainofworkwhichfinallymakesthemnervous.Anothergoodquality(品質(zhì))isasenseofresponsibilitywhichmakesthemrememberthatataskhastobecompleted.Stickingtomoralvaluesisthekeytosuccesstoo.Honestteenagerswillwinthetrustoffriendsleadingtogoodrelationships.Self-motivation(自我激勵)isanotherqualitytobedeveloped,forself-motivatedteenagerswillhavethestrongwillanddrivetoperformataskandfinallygettoenjoyasenseofachievement.41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph1referto(指代)?A.Theirclassmates. B.Someschools. C.Mostparents. D.Theirchildren.42.Whyarestudentsgivenchancestotakepartinactivities?A.Togetgoodgrades. B.Toimprovespeakingability.C.Toexpresstheirloveforarts. D.Togetthepleasureofsuccess.43.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.Projectworkmakesteenagersnervous.B.Goodqualitieswillleadtoahappylife.C.Teenagersareadvisedtocompletetasksintime.DTakingresponsibilitywillmakeworkmucheasier.44.Whatisimportantformakingstudentsstrongminded?A.Honesty. B.Self-motivation. C.Communication. D.Friends’trust.45.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheValueofMoralEducation B.TheKeytoDiscoveringHiddenAbilityC.TheMeaningofSuccesstoTeenagers D.TheWaytoCommunicatewithOthers第二節(jié):閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項,使短文通順、連貫,意思完整。[E]Cyclistsneedtobemorecarefulthanotherroadusers,asit’smucheasierforyoutogethurt.Rememberthatwhenyouareonacycle,youhavenoprotectionfromdangersaroundyou.___46___Don’tuseyourmobilephonewhilecycling.Thisisbecauseyouneedtolookoutfortheroadandothertraffic.Youshouldalwayswearahelmetasthiscancutdowntheriskofgettinghurtontheheadinanaccident.Donotchangeyourdirectionsuddenly.___47___Alwayslookcarefullybeforeyoustart,stoporturn.Letdriversknowyouhaveseenthem.___48___Ifnot,whynot?Brakesmustworkwellinallconditions:dryandwet.Arethetyresingoodconditiontomakesureofthesafetyofyourtrip?Trafficlawsapply(適用)toyouasacyclist,aswellasotherroadusers.___49___Itisagainstthelawforthemtotakethefollowingactions.●Jumpredlights,includinglightsatpedestrian(行人)crossings,unlessthere’sasignshowingthatcyclistsareallowedtodothis.●___50___●Cyclethewrongwayupaone-waystreet,unlessthere’sasignshowingthatcyclistscandoso.A.Cyclistsmustobeytrafficlaws.B.Isyourbikecheckedfromtimetotime?C.Herearesomesuggestionsonhowtokeepsafe.D.Showdriverswhatyouplantodoinplentyoftime.E.Rideacrosspedestriancrossings,unlessyouareallowedto.五、情景交際根據(jù)情景提示,用英語完成下列各題。51.當(dāng)有人用“Nicetomeetyou.”跟你打招呼,你可以這樣應(yīng)答:___________________________________________________.52.你想知道對方的名字,可以這樣問:________________________________________________yourname?53.你想詢問書包的價格,可以這樣問:________________________________________________isthisschoolbag?54.你想感謝英語老師,可以這樣說:________________________________________________________.55.你覺得同學(xué)做得很好,可以這樣夸獎:________________________________________________________!六、看圖寫話根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞,寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子。1.like2.infrontof3.should,save4.now5.have,class,yesterday56.____________________________________57.____________________________________58.____________________________________59.____________________________________60.____________________________________七、短文填空閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示,在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。IntheclosingyearsoftheSuiDynasty,aterribleflood(洪水)happenedontheXiaoRiveroutsidethecityofZhaozhou.___61___floodbroughtdownalargestonebridge.Peoplehadrebuiltthebridgemany___62___(time).Butitwasstillwashedawayoverandoveragain.“What’swrong___63___it?”LiChun,themostfamouslocalengineeratthattime,askedhimself.He___64___(work)dayandnightatthedrawingofthebridgeandfoundoutthatthestonesupports(支柱)couldn’tstandtheforceoftheflood.Oneday,anideacameintohismind!Hethoughtof___65___(build)bow-shapedarches(拱)insteadofstonesupports.Andtherewouldbeonlyonebigarch,supportedateachendbytwosmallones.Whenfloodscame,thewaterswouldrunthroughthe___66___/f?:(r)/smallarches,bringinglittleinfluenceonthebridge.Hewas___67___(great)excitedbytheidea,anddancedhappilyrightathisdesk.AnewZhaozhouBridgewasbuilt.Itwassafe___68___beautiful.ThelocalpeopleofZhaozhouwerevery___69___/gl?d/thattheproblemofthestonebridgewasfinallyworkedout.Now,thisgreatstonebridgewithahistoryofover1,300yearshas_____70_____/b?ˊk?m/aclassicalexampleofChina’sarchedbridges.ItshowsthewisdomandcreativityoftheChinesepeople.八、書面表達71.假定你是李華,近日你校開展了以“熱愛勞動,珍愛糧食”為主題的實踐活動。請你結(jié)合以下圖示,用英語給筆友John寫一封信,分享活動過程和感受。詞數(shù)80左右。注意事項:1.必須包含所有提示信息,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);2.意思清楚,表達通順,行文連貫,書寫規(guī)范;3.請勿在文中使用真實的姓名和校名。DearJohn,Howiseverythinggoing?_________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua
福建省中考:《英語》科目2022年試題答案一、聽力部分略。二、選擇填空1.A2.B3.C4.A5.A6.C7.B8.B9.A10.C11.C12.B13.B14.A15.C三、完形填空16.A17.C18.B19.B20.A21.B22.C23.A24.A25.C四、閱讀理解26.A27.C28.C29.D30.A31.A32.B33.B34.D35.A36.C37.A38.B39.D40.D41.B42.D43.C44.B45.C46.C47.D48.B49.A50.E五、情景交際51.Nicetomeetyou,too52.What’s53.Howmuch54.Thankyou55.Welldone六、看圖寫話56.Theboylikesplayingfootball.57.Thebusstopisinfrontofthelibrary.58.Weshouldsavewater.59.Theyaresingingnow.60.Theyhadanartclassyesterday.七、短文填空61.The62.times63.with64.worked65.building66.four67.greatly68.and69.glad70.become八、書面表達略。福建省中考:《英語》科目2021年考試真題與答案解析一、聽力部分略。二、選擇填空從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21.—YuanLongpingwas__________greatscientist.—Sohewas.Hemadegreatcontributionstohumanbeings.A.a B.an C.the22.—Excuseme,whereisXingguangTheatre?—Goalongthisroadtotheend,andyou’llfind___________onyourleft.A.it B.any C.one23.—Couldyoutellmethe____________ofthesweater?—Yes.It's¥125. A.color B.price C.shape24.Childrenusuallyplaythiskindofwordgame____________thangrown-ups.A.well B.better C.best25.Accordingtothenewregulation(規(guī)定),schoolstudents_________taketheircellphonestotheclassroom.A.wouldn't B.needn't C.mustn't26.一___________doyouplaysports,Ella?—Everyday.It'snecessaryforustoplaysportsanhouradayatschool.A.Howmuch B.Howoften C.Howlong27.Photosare__________,buttheysayalotaboutourlives.A.special B.strange C.silent28.Hurryup!Mr.Brown___________forusinthemeetingroomatthemoment.A.iswaiting B.willwait C.waited29.—Ihaven’t_______________yourphonenumberyet.Couldyousayitagain?—Certainly.It's8250-2336.A.putup B.writtendown C.thrownaway30.________fire,weshouldstaycalmandleaveasquicklyaspossible.A.Incaseof B.Inneedof C.Insearchof31.Manyresearchlabs________inthenext5yearstodevelopscienceandtechnologyinChina.A.arebuilding B.willbebuilt C.werebuilt32.Ourschoolhasheldmanyactivities____the100thbirthdayoftheCommunistPartyofChina.A.celebrate B.celebrated C.tocelebrate33.Nowadaysyouaresupposedtohaveyourtemperaturetaken_______youentertheschool.A.before B.after C.until34.WeallmissWuMengchao__________savedthousandsoflivesinhismedicalwork.A.which B.what C.who35.—Doyouknow_______________?—Sure.OnMay15th.A.whereChina'sTianwen-1probelandedB.howChina'sTianwen-1probelandedonMarsC.whenChina'sTianwen-1probelandedonMars三、完形填空BexLindsay'sdreamwastobeahost.Fromayoungage,shewasvery36inradio.Inherchildhoodsheoftenpretended(假裝)tohostherownshowsonBexRadiowhile37herparents'CDs.AtthattimeLindsaywantedverymuchtoworkatFunKids,aradiostation38_younglisteners,soshesentthemastrangerecording,hopingtobeaccepted."Intheoldhost-to-beperformance,thefinalthingyouwere39todowastojumponatrampoline(蹦床)whileinterviewing_40,"shetoldthereporter,"Ididn’thaveatrampolineandIdidn'twanttodoitinfrontofanyoneelse,soIinterviewedmyselfwhilejumpingonmybed,havingtherecordingmade."Lindsay'srecordingreally41andshewasaskedtohosttheSundaybreakfastshow.Nowshehostsapopularprogramandshelovesradiomorethanever.Shesays,"My42asthehostiskindoftobealistener,soIwillaskquestionsthatotherpeoplewouldwanttoask."Whensheisaskedhowshehasbeen_43,Lindsaysays,"Firstofall,keepthedreaminyourmindand44giveup."Sheadds,"Hostingisn'tabouthowhighupintheworldyouare;itsabouthavingagood45andagoodidea.Goanddoit."36.A.strict B.active C.interested37.A.playing B.copying C.making38.A.to B.for C.with39.A.warned B.paid C.required40.A.everybody B.somebody C.nobody41.A.spread B.worked C.prepared42.A.role B.opinion C.message43.A.careful B.helpful C.successful44.A.never B.almost C.already45.A.song B.voice C.sleep四、閱讀理解:閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。GetinspiredbytheseappsandenteracompetitionorganizedbytheVodaFoundationwithyourschoolorcommunitygroupforthechancetowinaprize.Wearelookingforsmartcreatorstodesign(設(shè)計)anapptohelpcommunitiesmeetwiththechallenges(挑戰(zhàn))theyface.Nowtakealookattheappsforinspiration!Thisisagreatappforanyonewantingtolearnanewlanguage.You'llpickuplotsofwordsinnotime.Doyouwanttomakenewfriendsinyourcommunity?Itcanhelpyoudiscoverlotsoflocalactivitiesfromsportsclubstoartclasses.Doyouwanttolearnmoreabouttheworld?Thisapphasyoucovered.Youcanflyallarounda3Dworldandfindoutaboutitsdifferentpartsandenvironments,meetingpeopleandwildlifealongtheway.Thishelpsyoureduce(減少)wastebysharingunwantedfoodandotherthingswithneighbors—exactlythekindofcommunityappyoucoulddesign.Downloaditandyourfamilycandotheirbitfortheenvironment.Tosignup,visitcommunitytoday.com.46.Howmanyappsareshowninthetext?A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.47.Withthehelpoftheappduolingo,youcan________________.A.learnJapanese B.reducewasteC.coverthenews D.makesomefriends48.Whichappwillyouchooseifyouwanttovisitplacesofinterest?A.B.C.D.49.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?A.Astorybook. B.Asciencewebsite. C.Atravelguide. D.Afilmmagazine.50.Thewriterliststheappsinorderto_________________.A.showaresult B.haveadiscussionC.givesomereasons D.providesomeexamples[B]Ten-year-oldOrionJeanhasalwaysknownthatkindnessisimportant.Heoftenpracticeditbyvolunteeringwithhisfamily.Lastyear,afterenteringtheNationalKindness.SpeechCompetition,hebecamecrazyaboutit.Nowheworkstospreadkindnesseverywherethroughprojectsthathelpothers.Hecallshiscampaign(活動)theRacetoKindness.Whenateachertoldhimaboutthecompetition,Orionhadonly24hourstowrite,memorize,andrecordhisspeech.Init,hetalkedabouttheimportanceofkindness."Kindnessislikespreadinghugsaroundtheworld."Orionsaid.Heencouragedlistenerstojoinhimindoingsmall,kindactsforothers.Orion'sspeechwonthecompetition.Heusedhis$500prizetosupporthisfirstRacetoKindnessproject,atodriveforalocalchildren'shospital.Hecollected619toys.Afterthat,Orionwantedtomakeanevenbiggerimpact(影響).Workingwithothers,hepackedmealbagsforpeopleinneedwithakindmessageineachbag.Orionalsoorganizedseveraleventsinhiscommunity.Inall,hecollectedmorethan100,000meals!Orionbelievesthateveryonewinsthisrace.Hesays,"Ifyou'rekindtosomeoneelse,itcanmaketheirdaybrighterandinspirethemtopassonkindness.Andthenitjustgrowsandgrows,anditcanmaketheworldabetterplace."51.WhydidOrionstarthiscampaign?A.Tospreadkindness B.Towinthecompetition.C.Totakepartinarace. D.Tovolunteerwithhisfamily.52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2probablyreferto?A.Thecompetition. B.Theworld. C.Hisspeech. D.Hiscampaign.53.WhichofthefollowinghassomethingtodowithOrion'scampaign?A.B.C.D.54.WhatdidOriondoforhiscampaign?A.Joinedinacompetition. B.Recordedhisspeech.C.Builtahospital. D.Collectedover10000meals55.What'sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.C.Believinginyourselfisthefirststeptosuccess.D.Rosesgiventoothers,sweetsmellleftinyourhand.[C]Inrecentyears,therehavebeenmanyfilmsaboutrobotstryingtotakeovertheworld.Studiesshowthatupto20millionfactoryjobsworldwidecouldbetakenbyrobotsinthenext10years.Somepeopleareworriedaboutwhatmighthappeninthefuture.On8"September,2020,TheGuardianpublished(發(fā)表)anarticlewrittenbyarobotcalledGPT-3.Itwrotethat"robot"comesfromtheGreekwordfor"slave"(奴隸)andhumanshavenothingtofearfromrobots,whichareonlyheretohelphumans.However,thefactthatarobotcouldwritesuchanarticlehasmadesomepeoplefeelevenmoreuneasy.Whereistherobottechnologyheading?Canrobotsandhumansworktogether?YES—they'reheretohelphumansYES—they'reheretohelphumansRobotsarecreatedbyhumansforhumans.Robotstakeonjobsthataretoodangerousforpeopletodobythemselves.Althoughrobotsmighttakesomepeople'sjobs,theywillcreatenewtypesofwork,andtheywillpossiblycreatemorejobsthantheytakeaway.Besides,robots'programmingcouldactuallymakethemmoretrustworthythanhumans,becausetheyarenotinfluencedbyfeelings.NO—humansshouldnottrustrobotsNO—humansshouldnottrustrobotsRobotsarealreadytakingovertheworld.Jobsthatusedtobedonebyhumanbeingsarenowbeingtakenbyrobots.Althoughrobotsareunderourcontrolnow,thatmightnotalwaysbethecase.AnexperimentinSwitzerlandfoundthatsomerobotshadlearnthowtolietoeachother.WiththedevelopmentofAI(人工智能),robotscouldstarttoactintheirowninterests.Whereverpossible,humansshoulddothingsthemselves.What'syouropiniononthismatter?56.Whatlanguagedoestheword"robot"comefrom?A.Greek. B.English. C.German. D.French.57.WhenlearningthatGPT-3couldwriteanarticle,somepeoplefeel___________.A.angry B.excited C.nervous D.relaxed58.Whatadvantageofrobotsismentionedinthetext?A.Actingintheirowninterests.B.Developingfilmingtechnology.C.Workingwithdifferentfeelings.D.Doingunsafeworkforhumans.59.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.GPT-3willtakeovertheworld.B.Somerobotshavelearnthowtobelazy.C.Robotsarestillunderthecontrolofhumansnow.D.20millionpeoplefearthattheywilllosetheirjobs.60.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.WillRobotsBecomeCreative?B.ShouldHumansTrustRobots?C.WillRobotsDoHarmtoHumans?D.ShouldHumansDoThingsThemselves?[D]Ifyouhavetodescribeyourselftosomeoneelse,whatwillyousay?Itcanbedifficulttoseeyourselffromtheoutside,butknowingwhoyouare,namelyself-awareness,canhelpyouunderstandfeelingsandmakefriendshipscloserSelf-awarenessmeanshavingagoodunderstandingofourowncharacter,thatis,havingtheabilitytoseeourselvesclearly.Ifyou'reself-aware,youmayknowthatyouloveplayinganinstrumentbecauseyoudowellinit,andmusicmakesyouhappy,orthatyoupreferwatchingTVonyourownbecauseithelpsyourelax.Knowingwhatyoulikeanddislike,whatyoudowellinandwhatyoufinddifficultallowsyoutomakebetterdecisionsaboutfriendships,schoolworkandsoon.Youlearntotrustyourownfeelingsmore,whichbuildsconfidence(信心).TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaysself-awarenessisoneoftenimportantlifeskillsthathelpyoungpeoplelivehappier,healthierlives.Beingself-awa
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