九年級英語全冊Unit6Whenwasitinvented綜合測試題（新版）人教新目標(biāo)版

Unit6綜合測試題(時間：120分鐘滿分：120分)班級：____________姓名：____________題序一二三四五六七總分得分聽力部分(25分)一、聽力測試。(共四節(jié)；滿分25分)第一節(jié)聽句子，選擇正確的應(yīng)答語。(聽兩遍)(5分)(B)1.A.ItwasinventedbyEinstein.B．Itwasinventedin1837.C．ItwasinventedbyJohn.(B)2.A.Noway.B．Mypleasure.C．Yes，youcan.(A)3.A.ItwasinventedbyancientChinesepeople.B．Itwasinventedin1927.C．TheywereinventedbyMary.(C)4.A.I'dliketohavearadio.B．TheywereinventedbyChinesepeople.C．Theyareusedforwashingthedishes.(C)5.A.Themosthelpfulinventionisthecomputer.B．Themostannoyinginventionisthealarmclock.C．Themostusefulinventionisthebattery.第二節(jié)聽小對話，選擇正確的答案。(聽兩遍)(5分)(B)6.Whenwasthetelephoneinvented?A．In1875.B．In1876.C．In1877.(C)7.Whyisthelightthemostusefulinvention?A．Becauseitgivespeoplemoretimetowork.B．Becauseitgivespeoplemoretimetoplayeveryday.C．Becauseitgivespeoplemoretimetoworkandplayeveryday.(C)8.Whoinventedthecomputer?A．Edison.B．Bell.C．Shedoesn'tknow.(A)9.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthepotatochips?A．Theyarenotcrispyenough.B．Theyarecrispy.C．Theyaredelicious.(B)10.HowwasShenNonginventedthetea?A．Learnfromothers.B．Byaccident.C．Doresearch.第三節(jié)聽長對話，選擇正確的答案。(聽兩遍)(5分)聽下面一段對話，回答第11～12小題。(C)11.Whenwasthetelephoneinvented?A．In1867.B．In1786.C．In1876.(B)12.Whydoesthewomanthinkthetelephoneisthemostusefulinvention?A．Becauseitmakesthetalkershappy.B．Becauseit'sconvenientforpeopletotalk.C．Becauseitgivespeoplemoretimetowork.聽下面一段對話，回答第13～15小題。(A)13.WhatisUncleLidoing?A．Heismakingamachine.B．Heisdrivingamachine.C．Heisdrawingapicture.(B)14.WhatdoesUncleLiwantthemachinetodo?A．Tosingforhim.B．Towriteforhim.C．Todriveforhim.(C)15.WhatcanLucyhelpheruncledo?A．Makeamachine.B．Write.C．Holdthepicture.第四節(jié)聽短文，選擇正確的答案。(聽兩遍)(10分)(A)16.Mr.Smithvisiteda______withhisstudentslastSunday.A．spacemuseumB．sciencemuseumC．spacelab(B)17.Themoviewasabouthowthespaceships______.A．wereinventedB．tookoffandlandedonthemoonC．traveledaroundtheearth(A)18.Thechildrensawsome______there.A．modelrocketsB．realrocketsC．smallships(C)19.In1969，twoAmericans______onthemoon.A．leftsomestonesB．tooksomepicturesC．putaflag(B)20.Thevideoshowwasabout______.A．howtoworkonthemoonB．thelifeinaspacelabC．makingaspacelab筆試部分(95分)二、單項選擇。(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)(B)21.(2019·新疆)—Isthat______postoffice?—No,it's______oldlibrary.A．the；aB．a(chǎn)；anC．a(chǎn)n；aD．a(chǎn)n；the(C)22.(2019·黃岡)—Jack,youswamverywell.Whotaughtyou?—Nobody.Itaught______.A．IB．meC．myselfD．mine(C)23.(2019·本溪)AsfarasIknow,therobotthatcansweepthefloor______inthe1980s.A．isinventedB．inventedC．wasinventedD．hasinvented(B)24.—Isthewinemade______grapes?—Yes，andit'smade______France.A．of；inB．from；inC．from；byD．of；as(B)25.(2019·撫順)Sometimesthesmoothsurfaceofthelakereally______likeamirror.A．soundsB．looksC．smellsD．tastes(C)26.—Whydoyouspeakin______aloudvoice?—BecauseIwanttomakemyself______clearly.A．such；hearB．so；heardC．such；heardD．so；hear(A)27.—Itiswell－knownthatpapermakingisoneofthefour______oftheancientChinesepeople.—Yes.WeChineseareproudofit.A．inventionsB．inventorsC．discoveriesD．centuries(A)28.(2018·達州)—I'mthirsty.I'dlikeaglassoforangejuice.Whataboutyou，Andy?—Ipreferacupoftea______nothinginit.A．withB．forC．toD．without(C)29.—It'swell－knownthattea,averypopulardrink,wasinvented______.—Doyouknowhowteawasinvented?A．ondisplayB．onsaleC．byaccidentD．byboat(C)30.—Jackisgoodatplayingtheinstruments.—Heplays______thepiano______theviolin.A．either；orB．neither；norC．notonly；butalsoD．either；and(A)31.—YaoMingissopopularinChina.—______.Heisoneofthebestbasketballplayersintheworld.A．WithoutdoubtC．OnceinawhileB．AsaresultD．Allofasudden(C)32.—______studentsfinditnecessarytosavefoodwhenhavingmeals.—That'sgoodnews.A．MoreB．AtmostC．MoreandmoreD．Themost(D)33.—What______toJim?—Hefelloffhisbikeandhurtoneofhislegs.A．takingplaceB．happeningC．tookplaceD．happened(B)34.(2019·撫順)—Hi,Alice.Iwonder______.—Ioftengoswimminginthesportscenter.A．whereyouskateB．whatyoudoontheweekendC．whenyouexerciseD．whetheryouenjoyyourweekend(C)35.(2019·宜昌)—YangMing,couldyoupleaseteachmeChinese?—______.A．NotatallB．ItisnotabigdealC．WithpleasureD．That'sallright三、完形填空。(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)(2018·昆明改編)Spacetravelisnothingnew.Thefirstspaceshipwithahumanwassentup__36__spacein1961.Sincethen,peoplehavenotonlytraveledtospace，__37__manyofthemhavealsolivedthereinspacestationsforsometime.TheSovietUnion(蘇聯(lián))sentthe__38__spacestationintospacein1971.ThisspacestationwascalledSalyutⅠ.It__39__asaplacewherepeoplecouldlivewhiletheyobservedspaceanddidexperiments.Thefirstgroupofastronautslivedtherefor23days.TheSovietUnionwentonaboutthesametime,theUnitedStateshad__40__ownspacestation,calledSkylab.Astronauts__41，itwasn'tuntilthelate1980swhentheSovietUnionsenttheMirspacestationthatpeoplebegantoliveinspacefora__42__time.Livinginspacestationsseemstobefun，butastronautsfacemanyproblems.Oneofthem__43__food.Allthe__44__onspacestationsareputtogetherontheearthandsenttherebyspaceship.Becausethefoodhastolastalongtime，alotofithastobestoredincans.Thespacestationdoesnothaveafridge，butithasacoolroomtokeepfruitandvegetablesfresh.Astronautsalsoeatmanyotherfoods__45__driedmeatthatdonotneedspecialcare.(A)36.A.intoB．withC．ofD．a(chǎn)t(B)37.A.forB．butC．unlessD．until(C)38.A.onesB．oneC．firstD．second(B)39.A.foundB．wasbuiltC．wasbroughtD．isbuilt(C)40.A.themB．theyC．itsD．their(A)41.A.livedB．playedC．tookD．slept(C)42.A.moreB．shorterC．longerD．much(B)43.A.amBisC．a(chǎn)reD．was(C)44.A.appleB．vegetableC．mealsD．food(A)45.A.suchasB．a(chǎn)tlastC．nexttoD．included四、閱讀理解。(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。A(2019·北部灣)AI(人工智能)makesourliveseasierandbetter.Let'sseetheamazingAI.CooldriverlessbusAbusdooropensandyougeton.Wait,whereisthedriver?HereisanewkindofdriverlessbuscalledApolong.Itcanseat14peopleanddoesn'tneedadriver.Thebusfollowstrafficrules.Itstopseverytimeitseesastoplight.YourclosefriendHi,everyone.I'mXiaoice,achatbot(聊天機器人).Ispeaklikea17－year－oldgirl.Ifyoufeellonely,youcantalkwithme.I'mgoodatsinging,writingpoemsandtellingstories.Iwanttobeyourfriend！World'sfirstAIanchorHey,look!ThefamousChineseanchor(主播)QiuHaoisreportingthenewsforus.But,is“he”reallyQiuHao?Theansweris“no”.Thisistheworld'sfirstAIanchor.Itlooksandspeaksjustlikearealperson.ItspeaksbothChineseandEnglish.Itcanwork24hourswithoutanymistakes.TheAIanchorjoinsinhumanreportingteam.YoumightseeitonTVsoon.PopularAIartistThisbeautifulpaintingwasatanauction(拍賣)in2018.Itsoldforabout3，000，000yuan!Butitisnotaworkbyafamouspainter,suchasVincentvanGogh.ItwaspaintedbyanAIartist.ThreeFrenchmencreatedtheAI.TheAIartiststudiedover15，000paintings.Inthisway,itlearnedtopaint.Nowitisamongthemostpopularartistsintheworld.(D)46.ThefactaboutApolongisthat______.A．thereisadriverinitB．thedoorisopenedbythepassengerC．thereare24seatsinitD．itstopseverytimeitseesastoplight(A)47.XiaoiceCAN'T______.A．goouttoplaywithyouB．talkwithyouifyoufeellonelyC．beyourfriendD．sing,writepoemsortellstories(B)48.Thepaintingis______.A．a(chǎn)workpaintedbyvincentVanGoghB．worthabout3，000，000yuanatanauctionC．studiedbythreeFrenchartistsover15，000timesD．a(chǎn)mongthemostbeautifulpaintingsintheworld(C)49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Xiaoiceisa17－year－oldgirl.B．TheAIanchorcanonlyspeakEnglish.C．TheAIanchorcanwork24hourswithoutmistakes.D．TheAIartistisoneofthemostpopularartistsinChina.(D)50.Wecanprobablyseethepassagein______.A．a(chǎn)guidebookB．a(chǎn)noticeC．a(chǎn)novelD．a(chǎn)newspaperB(2019·廣東)Inourdailylife,robotsareoftenfoundtodoworkthatistoodangerous,boring,difficult,ordirty.Andweoftenseekidsplaywithtoyrobots.Butwhatexactlyisarobot?Therearesomeimportantcharacteristics(特征)thatarobotmusthave.Thesecharacteristicsmighthelpyoutodecidewhatisandwhatisnotarobot.Itwillalsohelpyoutodecidewhatyouwillneedtobuildintoamachinebeforeitcanbeconsideredasarobot.Arobothastheseimportantcharacteristics.SensingFirstofall,yourrobotwouldhavetobeabletosensetheenvironmentaroundit.Giveyourrobotsensors(傳感器)：lightsensors(eyes),touchsensors(hands),chemicalsensors(nose),hearingsensors(ears)andtastesensors(tongue).MovementArobotneedstobeabletomovearounditsenvironment.Itcanmoveonwheels,walkonlegsorbedrivenbysmallengines(發(fā)動機).Arobotcanmoveeitherthewholebodyorjustpartsofit.EnergyArobotneedstobeabletopoweritself.Somerobotsmightpoweritselfwithsunlight，somemightwithelectricity,whileotherswiththebattery(電池).Thewayyourrobotgetsitsenergywilldependonwhatyourrobotneedstodo.IntelligenceArobotneedssomekindof“smarts”.Aprogrammeristhepersonwhogivestherobotits“smarts”.Therobotwillhavetohaveacertainwaytoreceivetheprogramsothatitknowswhatitistodo.(C)51.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2isabout______.A．thetoyB．thecharacteristicC．themachineD．theengine(D)52.Thechemicalsensorsmayhelparobotto______.A．seeB．catchC．hearD．smell(B)53.Inhowmanywayscanarobotpoweritselfaccordingtothepassage?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.(C)54.TheChinesemeaningof“Intelligence”inthelastparagraphis______.A．能源B．勤奮C．智能D．外觀(A)55.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A．Tohelppeopleunderstandwhatarobotis.B．Totellwhatarobotcandoinourlife.C．Todescribethemovementofarobot.D．Tointroducethehistoryofrobots.C(2019·河北)Whatareyouholdinginyourhandwhileyouaretakingtheexamination?Right.Apen.Thoughitissmall,thepenhaschangedthehistory,improvedthetradeofcountries,recordedevents,carriednews,anddonefarmoreworkforhumanbeingsthanallothertools.Progresswithoutitwouldhavebeenalmostimpossible.Theinventionofthewheels,theintroductionofsteamengine(蒸汽機),theuseofelectricity,allthesehavechangedthelivesofmillionsofpeople,butthepenhasdonemore.Ithastakenawaymountains,andithaspreparedthewayforallprogressanddevelopmentofthesociety.Inthepastthependidalltheworkifyouwantedtokeepwritingforsometime.Thelawyerstookuptheirpensandwrotethelawofthecountryfromthedayswhenpapyrus(紙莎草紙)wasfirstused.Themostfamouslettersintheworldwerewrittenwithapen.Itwaswithapenthatthegreatestthinkersofalltimewrotedowntheirthoughts.Thepenisveryutilitarian.Wecannotsignabillorwritealetterorbuyahousewithoutourpen.Anagreementisworthlesstillournameiswrittenwithapen.Thewritersencouragetheworldwithit.Thestudentstaketheirexaminationswithitaswell.Ourcomingintotheworldisrecordedwithapen.Beforewehavebeenatschool,ournameiswrittenonthenamelistwithapen.Wecannotbemarriedtillwehavesigned.Apenrecordstheimportanteventsinourlife.Letusrememberthatweholdinourhandthemostpowerfulinstrumentwhichmanowns.Thepenisamagictool.Wheneveryouuseit,enjoyit.(D)56.Whatisthewritertryingtodointhispassage?A．Describewhatapenlookslike.B．Introducethehistoryofthepen.C．Advisepeopletoprepareanewpen.D．Showtheimportanceofthepen.(C)57.Theword“mountains”inthethirdparagraphrefersto(指代)“somethingto______”．A．explaintheuseofelectricityB．lowerthestudents'scoresC．stopthesocialdevelopmentD．changethelawofthecountry(B)58.Thelawyersstartedtowritethelawofthecountry______.A．beforetheirthoughtswerechangedB．whenpapyruswasfirstusedC．a(chǎn)ssoonastheyrecordedtheirnamesD．a(chǎn)ftertheytookanimportantexam(D)59.Theunderlinedword“utilitarian”inthepassagemeans“______”．A．cheapB．boringC．specialD．useful(A)60.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．APowerfulToolB．AnImportantLawC．AValuableRecordD．AnExcitingEvent第二節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列任務(wù)。D(2019·安順)Asweallknow，the“ricebowl”cultureofChinahasinfluencedsomeAsiancountriessuchasJapan，KoreaandVietnamsincewestartedtousechopstickswhileeatingfood.Chopsticksareusuallytwolongthinpiecesofwoodorbamboo.Theycanalsobemadeofplastic，animalboneormetal.61.The_most_important_thing_is_that_chopsticks_are_a_great_invention_in_China.Fivethousandyearsagopeopleusuallycookedtheirfoodinlargepots，usingtwigs(小樹枝)toremoveit.__62__thepopulationgrew，peoplebegancuttingfoodintosmallpieces.64.Food_in_small_pieces_could_be_eaten_easily_with_twigs_by_people.Andtwigsweregraduallychangedintochopsticks.SomepeoplethinkthatthefamousscholarConfuciuslivingfromabout551BCto479BCpushedthedevelopmentofchopsticks.Confuciusbelievedthatusingchopsticksinsteadofkniveswouldremindpeopletostayawayfromkillingandviolenceattable.Weenjoyourdeliciousfoodwithourfamilymembersorfriendswhilefeelingthepeacefulandpeople－lovingworldbyusingchopsticksattableanytime.61．請將61處畫線的句子譯成中文：________________________________________________________________________62．在62空處填入一個使語意連貫的連詞：________63．Whatmaterialscanbeusedtomakechopsticks?________________________________________________________________________64．請將64處被動語態(tài)的句子轉(zhuǎn)化為主動語態(tài)的句子。________________________________________________________________________65．Whatisapossibletitleforthispassage?________________________________________________________________________五、詞匯應(yīng)用。(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。66．Theoldmanisa________(Canada)doctor.67．LiuWeiisa________(music)youngman.68．Manyyoungpeoplelookuptospace________(hero)andwanttobecomelikethem.69.Allthestudentsare________(divide)intofourteamstofinishthem.70.(near)takesanhourtogettherebycar.六、補全對話。(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項。A：Todaywearegoingtotalkaboutagreatinvention.71.DWhat'sit?B：It'sarobot,isn'tit?A：Yeah.72.EB：Idon'tknowthetime.A：OK.Whatdoyouknowrobotscandoforus?B：73.GTheycanalsodolotsofdangerousworkforhumans.A：74.FB：Maybeinthefuture,butwearenotsure.A：Well,robotscandolotsofwork,butIthinkpeoplewouldn'tbereplaced(取代)byrobots.Robotscan'tthinkaswedo.75.BB：Yes,Iagreewithyou.A．Notreally.B．Doyouthinkso?C．Betternot.D．Itlookslikehumans.E．Whenwasthefirstrobotinvented?F．Doyouthinkrobotswillbethesameashumans?G．Theycandosomeboringworkforus.七、書面表達。(滿分15分)小小發(fā)明，大大改變。我們的生活因為各種科技發(fā)明而日益便捷，請你以“MyFavoriteInvention”為題，寫一篇120詞左右的英語文章，介紹你最喜愛的發(fā)明。參考詞匯：widely，beusedfor，beenjoyedby，convenient，useful，helpful，…MyFavoriteInvention________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit6綜合測試題第一節(jié)聽句子，選擇正確的應(yīng)答語。(聽兩遍)1．Whenwasitinvented?2．Canyouhelpmethinkofaninvention?3．Whowasitinventedby?4．Whataretheyusedfor?5．What'sthemostusefulinvention?第二節(jié)聽小對話，選擇正確的答案。(聽兩遍)6．W：Whenwasthetelephoneinvented?M：Ithinkitwasinventedin1876.7．W：Whatdoyouthinkisthemosthelpfulinvention?M：Thelight.W：Whyisthat?M：Well,itgivespeoplemoretimetoworkandplayeveryday.8．M：Doyouknowwhoinventedthecomputer?W：Wow,Idon'tknow.9．W：Whatdoyouthinkofthepotatochips?M：Ithinktheyarenotcrispyenough.10．W：Whoinventedtea?M：TheemperorShenNong.W：Howwasitinvented?M：Itwasinventedbyaccident.第三節(jié)聽長對話，選擇正確的答案。(聽兩遍)聽下面一段對話，回答第11～12小題。W：Therearesomanyinventionsthatmakelifeinteresting.M：Iagree.Sowhatdoyouthinkisthemostusefulinvention?W：Ithinkit'sthetelephone，whichwasinventedin1876,becauseitmakestalkingtopeopl