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WhatdoyouknowaboutChristmas?Discussingroupsandcreateamindmap.2an.圣誕節(jié)ChristmasDateSymbolsActivitiesStoriesDecember25thChristmastrees,SantaClaus,gifts,Christmasstockings,singingChristmassongs,shopping,eating,makingChristmastreesTheLittleMatchGirlAChristmasCarolChristmas圣誕節(jié)時為紀念基督耶穌誕生而在12月25日舉行慶?;顒拥墓?jié)日。12月24日晚上被成為圣誕夜,是家庭團聚、共進晚餐、互贈禮品的時間。圣誕樹多為節(jié)日的必需之物,一般是小樅樹或者松樹,樹枝上掛滿了各種裝飾物和彩燈,樹頂上通常有一顆明亮的星星。傳說每到12月24日晚上,有個神秘人會駕乘由9只馴鹿拉的雪橇,挨家挨戶地從煙囪進入屋里,然后偷偷把禮物放在好孩子床頭的襪子里,或者堆在壁爐旁的圣誕樹下。雖然沒有人真的見過神秘人的樣子,但是他們通常裝扮成頭戴紅色圣誕帽子,大大的白色胡子,一身紅色棉衣,腳穿紅色靴子的樣子,因為總在圣誕節(jié)前夜出現(xiàn)派發(fā)禮物,所以習慣地稱他為"圣誕老人"。AChristmasCarolIt’safamousshortnovel.Writer:CharlesDickensMaincharacters:

ScroogeTheGhostofChristmasPastTheGhostofChristmasPresentTheGhostofChristmasYettoComeHewasScrooge’sdeadbusinesspartner.JacobMarleyThreeghosts??FastreadingReadingSkill1:

我們可以從文章的首尾段來獲取文章大意。Task1Readthearticlequicklytofindthegeneralideas.

Thegeneralideaofthepassageisabout____A.ScroogeB.ThreeghostsofChristmasC.ThespiritofChristmas

★Fastreading

Readthepassagequicklyandmatchthemainideawitheachparagraph

Para1Para2Para3Para4

a.Scroogechangeshislifeb.ThreeghostsvisitScrooge.

c.ThetruemeaningofChristmasd.AChristmasCarolisafamousnovelReadingSkill2:

我們可以從每段的______來獲取段落大意。首句Task2所謂推斷,就是根據(jù)閱讀材料中所提供的信息,推斷出未知的信息。即把有關(guān)的文字作為已知部分,從中推斷出未知部分。據(jù)以推斷的有關(guān)文字可能是詞或句子,也可能是若干句子,甚至是全文。問題的答案一般針對文章內(nèi)容和讀者應(yīng)有的常識,文章中雖然沒有明確的答案,但讀者在理解全文的基礎(chǔ)上可以進行推理和判斷其答案。inferringCarefulreading

1.WhatarethecommonthingsforChristmas?2.What’sthemeaningofChristmas?

ReadPara1andanswerthequestions.Gifts,ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.Theimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.

symbolsTask3Para.1ThespiritofChristmasManywouldagreethatwhenwethinkofChristmas,weprobablythinkofgifts,ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.ButbehindallthesethingsliesthetruemeaningofChristmas:theimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.ThestoryinAChristmasCarolisperhapsthebestexampleofthis.ReadPara2andfillinthechart

AChristmasCarol

Novel

CharlesDickens

Scrooge;Name:

Kind(文體):

Writer:

Characters(人物):Story

WhatisScroogelike?

Heneverlaughsorsmiles.Heism____andonlythinksabouth______.Hedoesn’ttreatothersnicelyandjustcaresaboutm____andheh_____Christmas.eanimselfoneyWhy?atesReadingskill---Inferring(推斷)Readparagraph2carefullyandcorrectTfortrueandFforfalse.____1.AChristmasCarolisafamouslongnovelwrittenbyCharlesDickens.____2.Scroogeisunfriendlytoothers.____3.JacobMarleyusedtoworktogetherwithScrooge.____4.JacobMarleyandScroogearedifferentincharacter.____5.JacobMarleywantstohelpScrooge.FTTFTPara.2AChristmasCarolisafamousnovelwrittenbyCharlesDickens.ItisaboutanoldmannamedScroogewhoneverlaughsorsmiles.Heismeanandonlythinksabouthimself.Hedoesn’ttreatothersnicely.HejustcaresaboutwhetherhecanmakemoremoneyandhehatesChristmas.ThespiritofChristmasOneChristmasEve,ScroogeseestheghostofJacobMarley,hisdeadbusinesspartner.MarleyusedtobejustlikeScrooge,sohewaspunishedafterhedied.HewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesn’twanttoenduplikehim.HealsotellsScroogetoexpectthreespiritstovisithim.Para.2Para.3Thatnight,threeghostsvisitScrooge.First,theGhostofChristmasPasttakeshimbacktohischildhoodandremindsScroogeofhishappierdaysasachild.Thenthesecondspirit,theGhostofChristmasPresent,takeshimtoseehowothersarespendingChristmasthisyear.

Para.3Everyoneishappy,evenpoorpeople.Thelastone,theGhostofChristmasYettoCome,takeshimtothefuture.Scroogeseesthatheisdead,butnobodycares.Heissoscaredthathewakesupinhisbedandfindsoutitisonlythenextmorning—ChristmasDay!ThreeghostsTheGhostofChristmasPastTheGhostofChristmasPresentTheGhostofChristmasYettoComePara3happierPara3Fillinthechart.HetakesScroogebacktohischildhoodandremindshimofhis_________daysasa________.HetakesScroogetoseehowothersare____________Christmasthisyear.Everyoneishappy,even______people.childspendingpoorHetakesScroogetothefuture.Scroogeseesthatheisdead,butnobody______.caresPara3Fillinthechart.happierHetakesScroogebacktohischildhoodandremindshimofhis_________daysasa________.childHetakesScroogetoseehowothersare____________Christmasthisyear.Everyoneishappy,even______people.spendingpoorHetakesScroogetothefuture.Scroogeseesthatheisdead,butnobody______.caresPast----childhood----happierPresent----poorpeople----happyFuture----hisdeath----nobodycaresPara.4Hedecidestochangehislifeandpromisestobeabetterperson.HehappilycelebratesChristmaswithhisrelatives.Healsogivesgiftstopeopleinneed.Henowtreatseveryonewithkindnessandwarmth,spreadingloveandjoyeverywherehegoes.AndthatisthetruespiritofChristmas!WhatdoesScroogedoafterseeingthethreeghostsinthedream?Hedecidestochangehislifeandpromisestobeabetterperson.ConclusionThetruespiritofChristmasTreateveryonewithkindnessandwarmth.Shareandgiveloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.WhatisthespiritofChristmas?Sharingandgivingtheloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.

Weshouldputawayourspinesandacceptothers.ReadPara3andfillinthechart.

WhatdoesScroogeseewhenhe’swith…theGhostofChristmasPasttheGhostofChristmasPresenttheGhostofChristmasYettoComeHeseeshishappierdaysasachild.HeseeshowothersarespendingChristmasthisyear.Everyoneishappy,evenpoorpeople.Heseesthatheisdead,butnobodycares.

2c2d1.WhydoesScroogehateChristmas?Heismeanandonlythinksabouthimself.Hedoesn’ttreatothersnicely.Hejustcaresaboutwhetherhecanmakemoremoney.

2.DoesScroogehavealotoffriends?Whyorwhynot?No,hedoesn’t.Becausehewasn’tnicetopeopleandneverlaughsorsmiles.Heismeanandonlythinksabouthimself.ReadPara4andfindouttheanswers.

3.WhywasJacobMarleypunishedafterhedied?Becausehewasn’tnicetoothersandonlycaredaboutmoney.4.DoesJacobMarleywanttohelpScrooge?Howdoyouknow?Yes,hedoes.BecauseMarley’sghosttriedtowarnScroogetochangehiswayssoasnottoenduplikehim.v.處罰;懲罰5.HowdoesScroogefeelwhenhewakesuponChristmasDay?Hewasscaredinhissleepandheissurprisedbuthappytohaveachancetochangehislife,becauseitisonlythenextmorning.6.WhatdoesScroogedoafterseeingthethreespirits?(1)Hedecidestochangehislifeandpromisestobeabetterperson.(2)HehappilycelebratesChristmaswithhisrelatives,hegivesgiftstopeopleinneed.(3)Henowtreatseveryonewithkindnessandwarmth,spreadingloveandjoyeverywherehegoes.n.溫暖;暖和________________________________圣誕節(jié)的真正含義________________

關(guān)心;在意________________

賺更多的錢________________平安夜businesspartner

_____________________________

警告某人做某事________________

最終成為;最后處于_________________

期待某人做某事thetruemeaningofChristmas

careabout

makemoremoney

ChristmasEve

生意伙伴warnsb.todosth.

endup

expectsb.todosth.

takehimbacktohischildhood

__________________________________________

提醒某人某事___________________

叫醒___________________

決定做某事___________________

承諾做某事celebrateChristmaswithhisrelatives

______________________________把他帶回到童年remindsb.ofsth.

wakeup

decidetodosth.

promisetodosth.

和他的親戚們一起慶祝圣誕節(jié)givegiftstopeopleinneed

______________________________treateveryonewithkindnessandwarmth

____________________________________________________________

傳播愛和快樂把禮物給需要的人對待每一個人都充滿善意和溫暖spreadloveandjoy

1.ButbehindallthesethingsliesthetruemeaningofChristmas:.....(Para1)liev.說謊v.存在v.躺(lie-lay-lain-lying)(lie-lied-lied-lying)n.謊言2.AChristmasCarolisafamousnovelwrittenbyCharlesDickens.(Para2)written過去分詞作后置定語,修飾novelwritten相當于

which/thatwaswrittenbyCharlesDickens3.Heismeanandonlythinksabouthimself,anddoesn’ttreatothersnicely.(Para2)meanadj.

小氣的,刻薄的,吝嗇的mean:v.意味著meaning:n.意義,含義meaningful:adj.有意義的,意味深長的4.OneChristmasEve,ScroogeseestheghostofJacobMarley,hisdeadbusinesspartner.(Para2)deadadj.

死的,失去生命的die

v.消失,滅亡deathn.死亡TIPSdie是非延續(xù)性動詞,不可與時間段連用,bedead可以與時間段連用5.MarleyusedtobejustlikeScrooge,sohewaspunishedafterhedied.(Para1)punishv.

懲罰waspunished被動語態(tài)意為“被懲罰”punishsb.for

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