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Unit1Livingwell單元復(fù)習(xí)Ⅰ.單詞盤點(diǎn)核心速記1._______(adj.)適合的;適宜的2._____(vt.)使適應(yīng);改編3._______(n.)行為;品行

(vt.)指揮;管理;主持4._______(vt.)廢除;廢止suitableadaptconductabolish5.______(vi.&vt.)辭職;辭去(工作、職位等)6.__________(n.)同伴;伙伴7.________(adj.)足夠的;充分的8._____(n.)收益;利潤;盈利resigncompanionadequateprofit聯(lián)想串記9.________(n.)傷殘;無力;無能→________(adj.)傷殘的10.________(n.)雄心;野心→_________(adj.)有雄心的;有野心的11._________(adj.)有益的;受益的→______(n.)利益;好處12._______(n.)缺席;不在某處→______(adj.)缺席的;不在的13.______(vt.)使……不悅;惹惱→________(adj.)頗為生氣的→________(adj.)使人煩惱的disabilitydisabledambitionambitiousbeneficialbenefitabsenceabsentannoyannoyedannoyingⅡ.短語互譯1.換句話說_____________2.適應(yīng)________3.切去;省略;停止(做某事)______4.上氣不接下氣____________5.總而言之_______6.閑坐著_________inotherwordsadapttocutoutoutofbreathallinallsitaround7.aswellas_______8.inmanyways___________9.makefunof_____10.nevermind_________11.allthebest___________________12.meetwith_________________13.ratherthan_______和;也在很多方面取笑不必?fù)?dān)心(口語)(祝你)一切順利遇到;經(jīng)歷;會(huì)晤而不是Ⅲ.句型透視1.“疑問詞+不定式”作賓語Unfortunately,thedoctorsdon’tknow____________________(怎樣使我更好),butIamveryoutgoingandhavelearnedtoadapttomydisability.2.everytime引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句__________________________________(每次我在缺課后回來),IfeltstupidbecauseIwasbehindtheothers.howtomakemebetterEverytimeIreturnedafteranabsence3.現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語Ihaveaverybusylifewithnotimetositaround____________________(顧影自憐).4.as+adj.+a/an+n.+as...和……一樣……Justacceptthemforwhotheyare,andgivethemencouragementto______________________________(像你一樣過得豐富多彩、充實(shí)美滿).feelingsorryformyselfliveasrichandfullalifeasyoudoⅣ.語篇完形

Martyisa1.________personwhoneverfeelssorryforhimselfandhaslearnedto2._____tohisdisability.Inhisprimaryschool,hegot3.____________afterrunningashortway.Hewassoweakthathecouldonlyenjoyfootballfroma4.______.Hehadalotoftestsincludingoneinwhichapieceofmusclewas5.______fromhisleg.Hefeltstupidbecauseofbeingbehindtheothersafteran6._______.However,Marty’slifeisaloteasierathighschool.Heisnot7.________athisdisabledadaptoutofbreathbenchcutoutabsenceannoyedbodyanylonger.Heisbusydoingthingslikewritingandcomputerprogrammingsothathehasnotimeto8._________feelingsorryforhimself.Hehasgrownstrongerpsychologicallyandhehasfriendswith9.______hecangotothemoviesandfootballmatchesandhehaslotsofpets.10.________,heisabletoliveasrichandfullalifeaseveryoneelsedoes.sitaroundwhomAllinall1.用所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空outofbreath,disable,absence,beneficial,adaptto(1)The________girlswimswellinthenationalcompetition.(2)Hequickly__________thenewschool.(3)Afterrunningforalmostanhour,hewas____________.(4)Ihopeyourholidaywillbe_________toyou.(5)Hisrepeated_______fromschoolisworrying.disabledadaptedtooutofbreathbeneficialabsence2.選用句型透視中的句式仿寫句子(1)請通知我在哪里舉辦派對。Pleaseinformmewheretohavetheparty.(2)每次看這些照片,我都很激動(dòng)。EverytimeIlookatthephotos,Ifeelveryexcited.

(3)很多人站在那里觀看足球比賽。Manypeoplestoodtherewatchingthefootballmatch.(4)英語和數(shù)學(xué)一樣都是很重要的科目。Englishisasimportantasubjectasmaths.

核心考點(diǎn)adapt3年1考conduct3年1考nevermind3年4考1.adaptvt.適應(yīng),使適應(yīng),使適合;改編或改寫(稿本等)①ZhuZhiwentriedtoadapt(himself)tothelifeasasinger.朱之文盡力適應(yīng)作為歌手的生活。②ThisnovelhasbeenadaptedforaTVplayfromtheEnglishoriginal.這部小說已由英文原著改編成電視劇了。③ThisfilmwasadaptedfromanovelwrittenbyLuXun.這部電影是由魯迅寫的一部小說改編的?!練w納】填寫適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~adapt...__...使……適應(yīng)……adaptsth.___sth._____sth.根據(jù)某事改編成某物beadapted_____...由……改編【想一想】你還學(xué)過哪些詞和短語表示“適應(yīng),適合”?【參考答案】adjust(oneself)to,fitin(with),accomodateoneselfto,suittoforfromfrom2.absencen.缺席;不在某處(1)absencefromschool/lecture逃學(xué)/缺課absenceofmind心不在焉,精神恍惚intheabsenceof(人)不在,缺席;(物)不存在,缺少inone’sabsence在某人不在時(shí),在某人缺席時(shí)(2)absentadj.缺席的,不在的beabsentfrom...未出席……,缺……absent-mindedadj.健忘的;心不在焉的①Sheneverspeaksillofanyoneinhisorherabsence.她從不在背后說人的壞話。②His____________schoolyesterdaymadehisparentsworried.他昨天逃學(xué)使他的父母非常擔(dān)憂。③Hehasnever____________________thisterm.他這學(xué)期從沒缺過課。absencefrombeenabsentfromclass【助記】3.conductn.行為;品行

vt.指揮;管理;主持;實(shí)施;為人,表現(xiàn);傳導(dǎo)請寫出句中黑體部分的含義①Weareconductingasurveyofconsumers’attitudestowardsorganicfood.()②Non-metalssuchaswood,glassandplasticcannotconductheateasily.[]實(shí)施;進(jìn)行傳導(dǎo)(電、熱)③TheorchestraisconductedbyJohnWilliams.[]④“Ican’tscoldyourcheatingontheexamination,”saidafathertohisson.“ButI’mgladthatyouconductyourselfhonestlynexttime.”()⑤Whyhashisfellowstudents’conductchangedtowardsMarty?()(樂隊(duì))指揮為人;表現(xiàn)行為4.congratulatevt.祝賀;慶賀(1)congratulatesb.on(doing)sth.因?yàn)?做)某事而向某人祝賀(2)congratulationn.祝賀;賀詞congratulationstosb.onsth.祝賀某人某事①PeopleallaroundcongratulatedMoYanonwinningtheNobelPrizeinLiterature.周圍的人們祝賀莫言獲得了諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)。②Pleaseacceptmysincerecongratulationsonyourmarriage.謹(jǐn)以至誠祝賀你們喜結(jié)良緣。【辨析】理解下列區(qū)別并選詞填空celebrate意思是舉行儀式、典禮的“慶?!?只能用事(節(jié)日、勝利、成功等)作賓語,構(gòu)成celebratesth.congratulate意思是“祝賀、道賀”,只能用人作賓語,若要表明所祝賀的事情,后面要用on(upon)連接,構(gòu)成congratulatesb.on(upon)sth.填空:Weheldabanquetto________hisbirthdayand___________himonhispromotionaswell.

celebratecongratulate5.accessn.(接近的)方法;通路;可接近性(常與to連用)haveaccessto有機(jī)會(huì)使用;接近accessibleadj.可接近的;可進(jìn)入的;可使用的beaccessibletosb.可讓某人使用;接近①Theonly________thecavewascutoff.進(jìn)入山洞的唯一通道被切斷了。accessto②Only40%of5-year-olds_____________preschooleducation.5歲大的孩子里只有40%有機(jī)會(huì)接受學(xué)前教育。③(2010·上海高考)Onereasonforherpreferenceforcitylifeisthatshecanhaveeasyaccesstoplaceslikeshopsandrestaurants.她偏愛城市生活的一個(gè)原因就是她能容易地到商店和飯店這樣的地方。④Thelibraryinthecityisaccessibletopeopleatweekends.人們可在周末使用市里的圖書館。haveaccessto【高考鏈接】(2009·江西高考)Frankputthemedicineinatopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe_____tothekids.A.accessibleB.relativeC.acceptableD.sensitive【解析】選A??疾樾稳菰~詞義辨析。句意:弗蘭克把藥放在頂上的抽屜里了,以確保孩子們夠不到。relative相對的;acceptable可接受的;sensitive敏感的,只有accessible符合句意。6.inotherwords換句話說①Shebroketheruleofthecompany.Inotherwords,shehadtoresign.她違反了公司的規(guī)定。換句話說,她必須辭職。②Beethovenwrotemanyworld-famousmusicalcompositions.Inotherwords,hewasagreatmusician.貝多芬譜寫了很多聞名世界的音樂作品。換句話說,他是一位偉大的音樂家?!就卣埂垦a(bǔ)全下列word的短語have______withsb.與某人談一談have______withsb.(aboutsth.)(為某事)與某人爭吵__a/oneword簡言之;總之_______words無法用言語表達(dá)keep/breakone’s_____守/不守信用;履行/違背諾言awordwordsinbeyondword7.outofbreath上氣不接下氣①Runningtoschoolalltheway,thelittleboywasoutofbreath.一路跑到學(xué)校,小男孩累得上氣不接下氣。②Theyclimbedtothetopofthemountain,outofbreath.他們氣喘吁吁地爬到山頂?!就卣埂糠g下列短語outofsight_______outofwork_____outofpatience_______失控____________過時(shí)__________出故障___________看不見失業(yè)不耐煩outofcontroloutofdateoutoforder1.annoyvt.使……不悅;惹惱(1)annoysb.with/by...因……而使某人煩惱(2)annoyedadj.頗為生氣的

withsb.生某人的氣;因某人而煩惱

at/bysth.因某事而生氣

that從句因……而生氣(3)annoyingadj.令人生氣的beannoyed①Histemper’sbeenchangeablethisweek,sodon’tannoyhim.這星期他的脾氣變化無常,因此不要惹他生氣。②(2012·廣東高考)Allweknowisthatalowlevelisharmfultobraindevelopmentandmakesababyeasilyannoyed.我們知道(血糖)稍微低一點(diǎn)就會(huì)對嬰兒的大腦發(fā)育帶來危害,容易讓嬰兒煩躁不安。③People______________whatthedriverdidtothelittlegirl.人們因司機(jī)對那個(gè)小女孩的所作所為而生氣。④Itis________thatthereisnohotwater.沒熱水真?zhèn)X筋。areannoyedbyannoying2.cutout切去;刪去;省略;停止(做某事)①Ilikeyourarticle,butwouldyoucutoutthereferencetotheKennedys?我欣賞你的文章,但你能把涉及肯尼迪家族的部分刪掉嗎?②Thechildrenwerefightingsotheirmothertoldthemtocutitoutorgotobed.孩子們在打架,媽媽讓他們住手,否則都上床睡覺?!就卣埂拷樵~或副詞填空cut____插進(jìn)來;參加(談話);打斷(別人的話)cut___切斷;隔斷;斷絕cut__插入;插話;插隊(duì);超車cut_____砍倒;削減;縮減cut___切碎intooffindownup3.allinall總而言之①Allinall,wenevergiveupaninchofourland.總而言之,我們決不會(huì)放棄我們的一寸土地。②Allinall,he’smorelearnedthanhewastenyearsago.總的說來,他比10年前更有學(xué)問了?!就卣埂繉懗鱿铝卸陶Z的含義afterall___________aboveall_____________notatall_________inall__________畢竟;終究首先;尤其是一點(diǎn)也不總共,總計(jì)4.resignvi.&vt.辭職;辭去(工作、職位等)①TheeconomiccrisiscausedtheBBCdirectortoresignfromhispositiononSaturday.經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)使BBC臺長于星期六辭職。②Hewasforcedtoresign

asfinanceminister.他被迫辭去財(cái)政部長的職務(wù)?!練w納】

resign_____辭職resign__sth.辭去……職務(wù)fromas5.nevermind沒關(guān)系,不要緊,不必?fù)?dān)心①—I’msorry.Icameinahurryandforgottobringfood.對不起。我來得匆忙,忘記帶食物了?!狽evermind.Youcanhaveours.沒關(guān)系。你可以吃我們的。(回答致歉)②—Imissedthebaseballmatchyesterday.BythetimeIgotthere,ithadalreadyfinished.我錯(cuò)過了昨天的棒球比賽。當(dāng)我到達(dá)那里時(shí),比賽已經(jīng)結(jié)束了?!狽evermind.Itwasaboringmatch.沒關(guān)系。那是一場枯燥的比賽。(安慰對方)③—Sorrytotroubleyou.抱歉,麻煩您一下?!猒__________.WhatcanIdoforyou?沒關(guān)系。我能為你做些什么呢?(回答求助)NevermindⅠ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.This________newsmadehim________sothathecouldn’tsleepallnight.(annoy)2.Ihopeyouwillnot__________ofmychoicebecauseyour________meansagreatdealtome.(approve)3.Threefilms_______fromhernovelswerepopularwithyoungpeople.(adapt)4.__________theunfairtreatywasnoeasyjob,buttheysaidtheywouldnevergiveuptheirefforts.(abolish)annoyingannoyeddisapproveapprovaladaptedAbolishing5.Heisso_________thathewantstoplayatthehighestlevel.(ambition)6.PleaselookaftermyhousewhileIam______fromhome.(absence)7.Asweallknow,freshairis_________toourhealthandthenewpark_______usall,soweshouldkeepitclean.(benefit)ambitiousabsentbeneficialbenefits8.Theyoung________often______usinpreparingtoolsforexperiments.(assistance)9.I’mwritingto___________MoYanonhisbeingawardedtheNobelPrizeinLiterature.(congratulation)10.Withouthis______________tome,Iwouldhavebeendefeatedinthegame.(encourage)assistantassistscongratulateencouragementⅡ.完成句子1.HardlyhadIopenedthedoorwhenherushedintotheoffice____________.我一打開門他就上氣不接下氣地沖進(jìn)了辦公室。2.Whenyougotoanewcountry,youmust_______________newcustoms.當(dāng)你去一個(gè)新的國家時(shí),你必須適應(yīng)新的習(xí)俗。3.Youneednotcomehereanymore._____________,youarefired.你不必再來這里了,也就是說你被解雇了。outofbreathadaptyourselftoInotherwords4.Hemayhavesomeshortcomings,but_______,heisagoodstudent.他也許有缺點(diǎn),但總而言之,他是個(gè)好學(xué)生。5.Why___yourparentsso________________?你父母為什么那么生你的氣?6.Recitingasmanyarticlesasyouca

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