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Unit3I'mmoreoutgoingthanmysister(第3課時(shí))istalentedinmusic

careaboutmecoolclothesgoodatschoolworkdothesamethingsasmepopularinschoolmakesmelaughgoodatsports

isagoodlistener

Whatkindofthingsareimportant

inafriend?Rankthethingsbelow

[1-7]

(1

isthemostimportant).1a

Agoodfriend…_____a.hascoolclothes._____b.istalentedinmusic._____c.likestodothesamethingsasme._____d.isgoodatsports._____e.trulycaresaboutme._____f.makesmelaugh._____g.isagoodlistenerA:Ithinkagoodfriend

makesmelaugh.B:Forme,agoodfriendlikesto

dothesamethingsasme.C:Yes,andagoodfriendis

talentedinmusic,too.D:That’snotveryimportant

forme...Talkaboutwhatyouthinkagoodfriendshouldbelike.1b1c

likeabouttheirbestfriends

Molly

MaryPeterlikestodothesamethings.Listen.whatdoMollyandMarylikeabouttheirbestfriends?He’spopular,He’sgoodatsports.Lisaisagoodlistener.1dListenagain.HowareMollyandMarythesameasanddifferentfromtheirbestfriends?MollyMarryThesameastheirbestfriendsDifferentfromtheirbestfriendsThey’rebothtall.LisaisquieterMollystudiesharder.They’reboth

prettyoutgoingTheylooksimilar.

Theybothhavelong,

curlyhair.Mollyisalittlequieter.Peterplaysbaseballbetter.Hespeaksmoreloudly.She’ssmarter.

Maryismoreoutgoing.TapescriptInterviewer:Who’syourbestfriend,Molly?Molly:Peter.Interviewer:Whydoyoulikehim?Molly:BecausehelikestodothesamethingsasIdo.

He’spopular,too,andhe’sgoodatsports.Interviewer:

Is

hedifferentfromyouinanyway?Molly:Well,yes.Iliketostudy.Istudyharderthan

peter.Heplaysbasketballbetterthanme.Interviewer:Ok,Isee…Molly:Oh,andhespeaksmoreloudlythanme.I’m

alittlequieter.ButI’dsaywe’rebothpretty

outgoing.Interviewer:Howaboutyou,Mary?Who’syour

bestfriend?Mary:MybestfriendisLisa.Interviewer:Whatdoyoulikeabouther?Mary:Well,she’sagoodlistener,andthat’s

importanttome.Interviewer:Isshealotlikeyou?Mary:Somepeoplesaywelooksimilar.

We’rebothtall,andwebothhave

long,curlyhair.ButLisaisquieter

thanme.I’malwaystalking.She’s

alsosmarter.I’mmoreoutgoing.TalkaboutMollyandMaryandtheirbestfriends.

A:Mollystudiesharderthanherbest

friend.

B:Well,Maryandherbestfriendare

bothtall.1e形容詞比較級形容詞比較級形容詞比較級popularfunnyquiethard-workingseriousfriendlyoutgoingsmartshymorepopularfunnierquietermorehard-workingmoreseriousmorefriendlymoreoutgoingsmartershyer2aWritethecomparativeformsofthefollow-ingadjectives.Thenusethemtowritefivesentencesaboutyouandyourfriends.

2b.Shouldfriendsbethesameordifferent?Readaboutwhatthesepeoplethink.Underlinethecomparativewordsandphrasesinthepassages.

Mymothertoldmeagoodfriendislikeamirror.I'mquieterandmoreseriousthanmostkids.That'swhyIlikereadingbooksandIstudyharderinclass.MybestfriendYuanLiisquiettoo,soweenjoystudyingtogether.I'mshysoit'snoteasyformetomakefriends.ButIthinkfriendsarelikebooks---youdon'tneedalotofthemaslongasthey'regood.2bIt'snotnecessarytobethesame.MybestfriendLarryisquitedifferentfromme.Heistallerandmoreoutgoingthanme.Webothlikesports,butheplaystennisbetter,sohealwayswins.However,Larryoftenhelpstobringoutthebestinme.SoI'mgettingbetterattennis.Larryismuchlesshard-working,though.Iawaysgetbettergradesthanhedoes,somaybeIshouldhelphimmore.2bIdon'treallycareifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.Myfavoritesayingis,"Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart."MybestfriendCarolisreallykindandveryfunny.Infact,she'sfunnierthananyoneIknow.Ibrokemyarmlastyearbutshemademelaughandfeelbetter.Wecantalkaboutandshareeverything.Iknowshecaresaboutmebecauseshe'salwaystheretolisten.1.Agoodfriendistalentedinmusic.

一個(gè)好朋友應(yīng)在音樂方面有才能。(1)talent意為“與生俱來的才能,天賦”,作為名詞,如:

(2)talented意為“天生有才能的,有天分的”,作形容詞。詞組betalentedin意為“在...方面有天分”。如:Idon’thavemuchtalentformusic.

我在音樂方面沒什么天分。Tomistalentedinpainting.

湯姆在繪畫方面有天分。LanguagePoints2.Agoodfriendlikestodothesamethingsasme.

一個(gè)好朋友喜歡跟我做一樣的事情。(1)as在本句中用作連詞,意為“像……一樣;正如……”,用來引導(dǎo)狀語從句。如:PleasedoasItoldyou.請按照我告訴你的去做。LanguagePoints[例]Justdothesame

me.A.asB.likeC.fromD.withA

Asheistooyoung,wecan'tbelievehim.因?yàn)樗贻p,我們都不相信他。(2)as用作連詞的其他用法as用于表示同一個(gè)人的兩種動(dòng)作交替進(jìn)行,指“一邊······,一邊······”。如:

Thegirlsingsasshegoestoschool.

這個(gè)女孩哼著歌去上學(xué)。

as用于引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,意為“因?yàn)椤ぁぁぁぁぁぁ?。如:LanguagePoints

3.Agoodfriendtrulycaresaboutme.

一個(gè)好朋友會(huì)真的在乎我。(1)truly是形容詞,意為“真正,確實(shí)”。如:ItrulynevermindedcaringforRusty.

我真的從不介意照顧拉斯蒂。(2)care用作動(dòng)詞,意為“對……在意,對……計(jì)較”,相當(dāng)于mind。如:Idon'tcarewhattoeatorwhattowearatall.

我根本不計(jì)較吃什么、穿什么。此處,careabout是動(dòng)詞短語,意為“關(guān)心,在意”,如:Idon'tcareaboutyouropinion.

我不在意你的觀點(diǎn)。LanguagePoints(3)care用作名詞時(shí)

LanguagePointsPleasetakecareofmypetdogwhileI'maway.

在我離開時(shí)請照顧我的寵物狗。takecareof意為“照顧,照看”,相當(dāng)于lookafter。如:

Takecare!Acariscoming.當(dāng)心!一輛車開過來了。

takecare意為“小心,當(dāng)心”,相當(dāng)于becareful。如:4.Agoodfriendmakesmelaugh.

好朋友能讓我開心。Whathesaidmadeussad.

他說的話讓我們感到很傷心。make后也可跟形容詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語,表示“使……某人”。如:Don'tmakehimworksolongtime.

不要讓他工作這么久。(1)make在本句中為使役動(dòng)詞,意為“使……;叫……;讓……”,后跟動(dòng)詞原形。makesb.dosth.意為“讓某人做某事”。make用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí),不定式符號to要還原,即bemadetodosth.。如:LanguagePoints(2)laugh作動(dòng)詞,意為“笑……,因……而笑”。常用在laughatsb.短語中,表示“取笑/譏笑/嘲笑某人”。如:

Hewassurprisedtoseeayoungladywalkingtowardshimwithasmile.

他驚奇地看到一位年輕的女士微笑著向他走來。smile意為“微笑”,強(qiáng)調(diào)不出聲的笑。如:Hedoesnottalkloudlyorlaughloudlyinpublic.

他不當(dāng)眾大聲談笑。laugh意為“笑”,強(qiáng)調(diào)出聲的笑。如:(3)laugh與smile的意義及用法辨析

Whyareyoulaughing?

你為什么笑呢?

Don'tlaughatthepoor.

不要嘲笑窮人。Languagepoints5.I'mquieterandmoreseriousthanmostkids.我比大多數(shù)孩子更安靜、更嚴(yán)肅。(1)serious是形容詞,意為“嚴(yán)肅的,穩(wěn)重的”。

如:Hehasaseriousillness.【注意】serious還常用于句型:

beseriousaboutsth/sb.或seriousdoingsth.意為“認(rèn)真做某事(對某人)”。Languagepoints(2)kid是名詞,美國人常用來指“小孩,年輕人”。如:Allthekidsinmyclasscouldread.

kid做形容詞,在美國口語中指兄弟姐妹中較年幼的。如:Mykidsisterisonly4yearsold.

kid也可用做動(dòng)詞,在口語中指“哄騙,開玩笑”。如:Heiskidding.

Languagepoints6.ButIthinkbestfriendsarelikebooks—youdon'tneedalotofthemaslongasthey'regood.但我認(rèn)為最好的朋友就像書一樣,你不需要很多只要他們是好的。(1)aslongas意為“只要,既然”。表示條件,意為“只要”,用來引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。如:Aslongasyoutelltruth,I

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