江西省贛州市于都實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

江西省贛州市于都實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Inspacetechnology,thereisnodoubtthattheUSis

China.

A.inreturnfor

B.aheadof

C.inexchangefor

D.incaseof參考答案：B2.

---Didyoutakeenoughmoneywithyou?ks5u

---No,Ineed________IthoughtIwould.

A.notsomuchas

B.asmuchas

C.muchmorethan

D.muchlessthan參考答案：C2.Iorderedapizzaand

salad.Thepizzawasnicebut

saladwasterrible.A.不填；the

B.the;the

C.a;不填

D.a;a參考答案：A略4.Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayrace___herfootwoundedsomuch.A.for

B.when

C.with

D.while

參考答案：C5.Haveyouheardthathe,aswellashisparents,______visitedtheSummerPalace?

—Really?

No______hedidn’tattendthemeeting.A.have;doubt

B.

has;choice

C.have;reason

D.has;wonder參考答案：D6.Wearetryingtocometoa(n)_______aboutwhoshouldpaythelegalfee.A.situation B.expectationC.contribution D.arrangement參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我們試圖達(dá)成一個(gè)關(guān)于誰應(yīng)支付法律費(fèi)用的協(xié)議。A.situation境況；B.expectation期待；C.contribution貢獻(xiàn)；D.arrangement安排。固定短語cometoanarrangement意為“達(dá)成協(xié)議”。故選D。7.----Wherehaveyoubeenrecently?----I____________inHangzhouonbusinessforaweeklastmonth.A.havebeen

B.was

C.hadbeen

D.hadgone參考答案：B8.________youdon’tupsetanyofthem.ABesureabout

BBesureof

CMakesurethat

DFeelsure參考答案：Cmakesurethat…“確?！?.Thegirlhasagreatinterestinsportsand___badmintonclassestwiceaweekoverthelastthreeyears.

A.took

B.istaking

C.takes

D.hasbeentaking參考答案：D10.Ihavetodrawsomemoneyfromthebankbeforeourmoney

.

A.runsoutof

B.isrunout

C.runsout

D.runsup參考答案：C11.When____todangerandconflict,mentendtoincreasebloodpressure,______nervousand

anxious.A.exposed;felt

B.exposed;feeling

C.exposing;feelingD.exposing;felt參考答案：B略12.參考答案：a略13.Itisthesecondtime_______thepoorarea.

A.thathevisited

B.whenhevisited

C.thathehasvisited

D.whenhehasvisited參考答案：C略14.Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperwiththeirpetdog____them.A.following B.tofollow C.followed D.beingfollowed參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：那對老夫婦經(jīng)常晚飯后散步，他們的寵物狗跟在后面。follow在本句中做非謂語動(dòng)詞，且根據(jù)句意，theirpetdog和follow為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞表主動(dòng)，在句中作賓語補(bǔ)足語。故正確答案為A。【點(diǎn)睛】v-ing形式作賓語補(bǔ)足語1.v-ing形式作賓語補(bǔ)足語，表示一個(gè)正在進(jìn)行的主動(dòng)動(dòng)作或一種狀態(tài)，作賓語補(bǔ)足語的v-ing形式與其前的賓語存在邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系。2.當(dāng)句子轉(zhuǎn)換為被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，原來作賓語補(bǔ)足語的v-ing形式便轉(zhuǎn)換為主語補(bǔ)足語。3.能用v-ing形式作賓語補(bǔ)足語的動(dòng)：(1)表示感覺和心理狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞，即＂感官動(dòng)詞＂，常見的有see,hear,feel,smell,find,notice,observe,lookat,listento等。(2)表示＂叫、讓、使＂等指使意義的動(dòng)詞，即＂使役動(dòng)詞＂，常見的有have,set,keep,get,catch,leave等。4.v-ing形式也可用在have,get,leave,keep,set,catch等表示＂致使＂的動(dòng)詞后作賓語補(bǔ)足語。v-ing形式和不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語的區(qū)別：在see,hear,feel,watch,notice等感官動(dòng)詞后，既可用v-ing形式構(gòu)成復(fù)合賓語，也可用不帶to的不定式構(gòu)成復(fù)合賓語，兩者之間有一定的區(qū)別。用v-ing形式時(shí)，表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行；用不帶to的不定式時(shí)，表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生了，即動(dòng)作的全過程結(jié)束了。?Hesawagirlgettingonthecar.他看見一個(gè)女孩兒在上汽車。(Shewasgettingonthecar.)?Hesawagirlgetonthecar.他看見一個(gè)女孩兒上車了。(Shegotonthecar.)?Doyouhearsomeoneknockingatthedoor?你聽見有人在敲門嗎？(Someoneisknockingatthedoor.)?Doyouhearsomeoneknockatthedoor?你聽見有人敲門了嗎？(Someoneknockedatthedoorjustnow.)如果賓語補(bǔ)足語是一系列的動(dòng)作，通常只能用不帶to的不定式來表示，不用v-ing形式。?Isawhimentertheroom,sitdownandlightacigarette.我看見他走進(jìn)房間，坐了下來，點(diǎn)燃了一根香煙。分析句子可知，follow在本句中做非謂語動(dòng)詞，且根據(jù)句意，theirpetdog和follow為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞表主動(dòng)，在句中作賓語補(bǔ)足語。故正確答案為A。15.Awell-writtencomposition________goodchoiceofwordsandclearorganiza-tionamongotherthings.A.callsout

B.callsfor

C.callsup

D.callsin

參考答案：B略16.Weranallthewaytothecinema,arrivingtherequiteoutof________.A.mind

B.breath

C.sight

D.reach參考答案：B二、新的題型17.Childrenhavetheirownrulesinplayinggames.Theydon'tcaremuchabout___66___winsorloses,andtheydon'tseemtoworrywhetherthegame___67___(finish)ornotwhentheyleave.Yet,theylikegamesthatdependalotonluck,sothattheirpersonalabilitiescannot

be___68___(direct)compared.Theyalsoenjoygamesthatmoveinstages

in___69___eachstage,thechoosingofleaders,thepicking-upofsides,orthedeterminingofwhichside___70___(start)isalmostagameinitself.Grown-upscanhardlyfindchildren’sgameexciting,andtheyoftenfeel___71___(puzzle)atwhytheirkidsplaysuchasimplegameagainandagain.However,itisfound___72___achildplaysgamesforveryimportantreasons.Hecanfind___73___(he)beingausefulpartnertosomeoneofwhomheisordinarilyafraid.Hecanbecomealeaderandgive___74___(order)whenitcomestohisturn.Insomegames,hecanpretendtobedeadortokisssomeonehehascaught.____75____appearstousthatwhenchildrenplayagametheyimagineasituationundertheircontrol.參考答案：66.who

67.isfinished/hasbeenfinished

68.directly

69.which

70.shall/willstart

71.puzzled

72.that

73.himself

74.orders

75.It此文為說明文，文章介紹了孩子們有著屬于他們自己的游戲規(guī)則。他們很少有裁判，也不用為保住得分而費(fèi)心。他們不在乎誰輸誰贏，也不在意游戲是否進(jìn)行到底。游戲?qū)⒆觽儊碚f很重要，在游戲中，孩子可以暫時(shí)忘掉自我，盡情享受游戲的樂趣?！?6題詳解】考查賓語從句的連詞。根據(jù)語境可知他們不在乎誰輸誰贏。About為介詞，后加賓語從句，從句缺主語，根據(jù)意思指人，所以用who?！?7題詳解】考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。此處缺少句子的謂語，thegame作主語，與完成是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用isfinished?！?8題詳解】考查副詞。此處修飾謂語becompared，所以用副詞directly。【69題詳解】考查定語從句連詞。此句先行詞為games，從句表示在游戲中每一步如選擇領(lǐng)頭的，挑選哪一方等本身都是游戲，所以用關(guān)系代詞which代替games，做in的賓語?！?0題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句子成分分析，此處是which引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，從句缺謂語，在根據(jù)語境游戲顯然還沒有進(jìn)行，所以要用將來時(shí)?！?1題詳解】考查過去分詞。此處表示成年人感到困惑孩子們?yōu)槭裁聪矚g玩游戲。人感到用過去分詞?！?2題詳解】考查連詞。此處為it做形式主語，that引導(dǎo)主語從句，表示人么發(fā)現(xiàn)孩子們玩游戲是有原因的?！?3題詳解】考查反身代詞。此處主語為he，所以賓語用himself，表示他發(fā)現(xiàn)他自己是個(gè)有用的伙伴?！?4題詳解】考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。發(fā)出命令，命令不止一個(gè)，所以用復(fù)數(shù)。【75題詳解】考查形式主語。此處表示看上去似乎孩子玩游戲時(shí)他們想象了一個(gè)自己可以控制的情形。That引導(dǎo)真正主語從句，因此主語用it，做形式主語。三、閱讀理解18.PresidentBarackObamahascomplainedaboutthelossofprivacythatcomeswithbeingleaderoftheUnitedStates,regrettingthelossofsimplepleasuressuchasalongwalkoratriptothecarwashorsupermarket.

“Ijustmiss—Imissbeinganonymous,”hesaid.“ImissSaturdaymorning,rollingoutofbed,notshaving,gettingintomycarwithmygirls,drivingtothesupermarket,squeezingthefruit,gettingmycarwashed,takingwalks.Ican'ttakeawalk”.

Hisdream,hesaid,wasto“gothroughCentralParkandwatchforpassingby…spendthedaywatchingpeople—Imissthat”.

FacedwithangrycriticismforplayingmoregolfthanmostpreviouspresidentsoftheWhiteHouse,heexplainedthatthesportwassimplythebestwayofgettingawayfromitall.“It'stheonlyexcuseIhavetogetoutsideforfourhours.”hetoldHearstmagazines.

ThoughhesaidheenjoyedhislifeintheWhiteHouse,hefeltdisappointedwithsomeofthewaysofWashington,whichhehasfailedinhispermissiontochange,suchasthe"kabukidance"amongpoliticalpartiesbeforeseriouspolicydiscussionsbegin.Hiscommentsmaybeseenasvindication（證實(shí)）bycriticswhohaveaccusedhimofappearingtoodetached（漠然）,andbeingslowtoengageinvitalissuessuchasLibyaandtheshutdownoftheUSgovernment.SincearrivingattheWhiteHouseinJanuary2009,Mr.Obamahasalreadyrackedup60roundsofgolfinoffice,morethanGeorgeWBushdidinhiseightyears.Intermsofability,GolfDigestmagazinehasrankedMr.Obamaeighthoutofthe18presidentswhoplayedthegamesinceitbecameestablishedintheearly20thcentury.

29.Whatdothesecondparagraphandthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?A