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Unit1I’mgoingtomissmyclassmates.Module8MyfuturelifeLookatthepicture.Answerthequestions.What’sthespecialevent?Whatiseverybodydoing?Areyougoingtohaveaschoolleavers’party?She’sdancing.Shethinkstheceilingwillfalldown.Asandwich.Becausethere’sgoingtobeamenuofinternationalfood.Listenandanswerthequestions.beatceilingexcusemefetchflagfloorhangmenuvacation①WhatisBettydoing?②WhatdoesBetty’smumthinkwillhappen?③WhatdoesBettyrefusetoeat,andwhy?學.科.網(wǎng)They’regoingtohangupinternationalflags.She’llfetchBetty.She’llhaveavacation.④Howaretheygoingtodecoratetheball?⑤WhatwillBetty’smumdoattheendoftheevening?⑥Whathappensaftertheendofterm?1.Linglingfeelsabit_________.2.Tonytendsto______________forlong.3.Bettywillfinishher___________here.4.Damingwantstobecome____________Lookatthevideoandfilltheblanks.sadstayinChinahighschoolanEnglishteacher學.科.網(wǎng)學.科.網(wǎng)

Theirfeelings

Thedecorations

Themusicabitsadwonderfulflagsfromfloortoceilingcool,agreatbeat,noisyReadcarefullyandmakenotes.TheirplansThemenuTheirhopesforthefutureTony:stayinChinaBetty:finishhighschooleducationinChina,thengohomeDaming:becomeanEnglishteacherhotdogs,icecream,sandwichesAlwaysstayfriendsNo,wedon’t.Yes,wedo.HehopestostayinChina.Readthequestionsanddecideifweknowtheanswers.Doyouknow…①whatLingling’splansare?②whatpeoplethinkofthemusic?③whatTony’splansare?Yes,wedo.It’scool,withagoodbeat,butabitnoisy.Yes,wedo.Theirfriendshipandthefuture.No,wedon’t.④what’sonthemenu?⑤whattheywishforwhentheyraisetheirglasses?⑥whatBetty’sspeechisabout?Yes,wedo.Hotdogs,icecreamandsandwiches.1.I’mgoingtomissmyclassmates.begoingto可以表示打算、意圖,也可以表示可能性,比如:It’sgoingtorain.這句話中的begoingto也是表示可能。Languagepoints

[鏈接]begoingto與will的區(qū)別begoingto與will兩者都可表示將要發(fā)生的事、將要去做某事,但它們有如下幾點區(qū)別:

1)begoingto表示近期、眼下就要發(fā)生的事情,will表示的將來時間則較遠一些,如:

Heisgoingtowritealettertonight.Hewillwriteabookoneday.2)begoingto表示根據(jù)主觀判斷將來肯定發(fā)生的事情,will表示客觀上將來勢必發(fā)生的事情。

Heisseriouslyill.Heisgoingtodie.Hewillbetwentyyearsold.3)begoingto含有“計劃,準備”的意思,而will則沒有這個意思,如:

Sheisgoingtolendusherbook.Hewillbehereinhalfanhour.4)在有條件從句的主句中,一般不用begoingto,而多用will,如:

Ifanybeastscomesatyou,I‘llstaywithyouandhelpyou.

在通常情況下兩者都可表示將來時間和意圖,且有時可換用。我不會告訴你這事的。正:Iwon’ttellyouaboutit.正:I'mnotgoingtotellyouaboutit.

注意:若是強調(diào)某個意圖是經(jīng)過事先考慮好的,則通常要用begoingto;若是表示某個意圖沒有經(jīng)過事先考慮,而是在說話的當時才臨時想到的,則通常用will,且以上兩種情況通常不能換用。比較并體會:

1.—Cometotheparty.來參加晚會吧。

—OK,I'llbringmyboyfriend.好的,我把我的男朋友也帶來。(臨時想法)2.—Whereisthetelephonebook?電話薄在哪?

—I‘llgetitforyou.我去給你拿。(臨時想法)

3.—Whyareyoutakingitout?干嗎要把它拿出來?

—I’mgoingtowashit.我想把它洗一洗。(事先考慮)

4.—Haveyouboughtatypewriter?你買了臺打字機嗎?

—Yes.I'mgoingtolearntotype.是的,我想學打字。(事先考慮)2.It’sgotagreatbeat!

這里beat指(音樂、詩歌等的)主節(jié)奏,節(jié)拍。如:Rockrollhasastrongbeat.Painting,thatmybeatforeverinmylife!Trytofollowthebeat.3.DoyouintendtostayinChinaforlong?

這里intendtodosth表示“打算做某事”,等同于intenddoingsth。如:

FinnyintendstogotoAustralianextyearifallgoeswell.Sheintendedtosavemoneytobuyacar.

這里forlong相當于foralongtime,表示“很長時間”。如:

---Haveyoubeenwaitingforlong?---No,notforlong,onlyafewminutes.Shewentoutintothegardenbutshedidn’tstayforlong.4.Let'sfetchsomethingtoeat.fetch作動詞,意為“(去)拿來”。如:

Dadaskedmetofetchhimaneveningpaper.Canyoufetchitoutandshowmeit?Canyoufetchmesomepaper?[辨析]fetch,take,bring與carry

這四個詞都是動詞,都含有“帶”或“拿”的意思,但使用場合各不相同。

bring作“帶來”、“拿來”解;take是bring的對語,作“帶去”、“拿去”解。例:

Whydon‘tyoubringyourgirlfriendtotheparty?

Nexttimedon’tforgettobrigmeacopyofyourwork.

Pleasetakethesebookstothelibraryforme.Taketheboxaway,please.carry表示“運載”、“攜帶”之意,運送的方式很多,可以用車、船,也可以用手甚至用頭;fetch則表示“去拿來”(goandbring)的意思。例:

Theyarecarryingsomepaintingstotheartgallery.

Thisbusislicensedtocarry100passengers.

Pleasefetchmethedocumentsinthatroom.

Pleasewaitaminute.He'sjustgoneouttofetchsomewater.

現(xiàn)將bring,take和fetch用在一個句中,以便區(qū)別:

Takethatboxandbringitwithyou,orifitistooheavyforyoutocarryit,I’llsendJoetofetchit.注意:bring之后可以接不定式和動名詞,如:

Youwillneverbringmetoadmitit.或Youwillneverbringmetoadmittingit.在這種場合下,英美人用不定式的居多。bring在這兩句中表示causesomeonetodosomething之意(使某人做某事)。

選用bring,fetch,take,carry填空。1.Willyouplease______thechildtohismother?2.Nexttimedon’tforgetto______meacopyofyourwork.3.Please______thelettertothepostoffice.4.TheboxistooheavyforJoeto______.5.Please_______methenewspapersinthatroom.fetchcarrytakebringtake5.Andwe’llalwaysstayfriends.

這里stay的意思是“保持;使……處于某種狀態(tài)”。如:

Theshopsstayopenuntil9pm.Heneverstaysangryforlong.6.Let'sraiseourglasses.raise為及物動詞,意為“舉起”。如:

Ifanyoneknowstheanswer,pleaseraiseyourhand.Raiseyouhandsifyoulikejunkfood.[鏈接]raise還有“籌集;提高;養(yǎng)育”之意。如:Whatshouldwedotoraisemoneyforthem?Ithinkweshouldraisesomemoneyforthem.Whydidtheyraiseprices?Nowadaysit'snoteasytoraiseachild.7.Here’stoourfriendship,everyone.Here’sto…是祝酒的常用語,意思是“為……干杯”。

Here'stoourfriendlycooperation.Here'stoyourhealth!Here'stoourfriendshipandtoyourhealth,Cheers!whenyouwanttointerruptsomeone,askaquestionofastrangeroryoumakeamistake.Red,whiteandblue.Answerthequestions.①Howlongdoesyoursummervacationlast?②Wheredoyouhangyourcoat?③Whatcolorisyourbedroomceiling?④Whatis/wasonthemenuatyourschooltoday?⑤Whendoyousay“Excuseme”?⑥WhatcolorsaretheAmericanflag?Listenandrepeatthispassagefromtheconversation.Yes,it’sveryenjoyable,/butIfeelabitsad./Idon’tknowwhen/we’llbebackinthishall/alltogetheragain.I’mgoingtomissmyclassmates.Saythispassagealoud.Makesureyoupauseattheendofeachsensegroup.Let’sraiseourglasses.Here’stoourfriendship,everyone…andthefuture!Andnow,excuseme.Imustmakeaspeech!Nowlistenandcheck.Thinkaboutyourplansforthefuture.Talkaboutyouranswerstothequestions.Whatareyourplansandhopesforthefuture?Areyougoingtohaveaschoolleavers’party?Whatwillyoudoonvacation?Wi

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