(2022年-2023年)-南京英語(yǔ)中考真題(附中考全部知識(shí)點(diǎn))

南京市2022年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)：本試卷共890本人相符合，再將0.5，0.5選擇題（共40分）（15；1）AD將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 IthinkI'lldoverywellintheexam!Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribethegirlinthepicture?Crazy. B.Curious.C.Scared. D.Confident.ndy,howlonghaveyouhadHuaweiP30Pro'Icoupleofdays.I_ itlastweek.A.bought B.buy C.willbuy D.haveboughtXinhuaZidian,ortheNewChineseDictionary,wasfirstpublished_ 1953A.on B.in C.at D.formonththestudentsinChangjiangRoadPrimarySchoolheldthe"TenYearsofGrowth"oe—10hbirthdayA.B.their C.them Seeingnewchangesinherhometown,Nanjing,Sandycould believeeyes.A.properly B.highly C.nearly D.hardly"Putonyourcoat,_y ouwillcatchaThisiswhatmymumoftensaystoA.and B.but C.or D.7.——willtheJinniuLakeAnimalKingdombeopen?inthesecondhalfofthisyear.A.When B.Who C.What D.WhereTheChinaInternationalSearchandRescueTeamhasbroughthelpandhopetopeopleindisastersaroundtheworldsinceit_18 yearsago.A.setup setup C.wassetup D.willbesetupwonder —Someonewhocanmakemeabetterperson.whenyouoftenmeetyourfriends B.howyoumakeyourfriendshappyC.whoyouwanttofriendswith D.whereyouspendweekendswithfriendsde."InlherkeepaTheunderlinedword"because"isusedtoA.connectB.createnewwordsC.showtime D.giveexamplesDoyouhaveanyplansfortheholiday? —YesI'mplanningtotraveltoJiuzhaigouI'mlookingforwardtoandamazingwaterfalls.

thecolourfullakesA.see B.seeing C.sees D.sawTinacomestoChinainordertoexperienceChinesecultureand_ universityisbestforhertoattend.A.putout B.stayout C.findout D.runoutomorrowismum'sbirthday.Let'sbuysomeflowersforher.OKIknowshelikes_best.dresses .rins .handbags .rosesWhichsentenceshouldbeputattheend oftheparagraphontheright? IIliketoseethemountains.TherearesomeThe即nsaretall I smallmountamsandsometallmountams.Themountainsaretallandnice.Thenicemountainsareinterestingtolookat.Thetallmountaarccoveredwithwhitesnow.Shallwegocampingtocclebrateourgraduation? .Let'saplanfirst.

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D.Idon'tthinkso題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Doyouknowthatthe"Happy訂toyou"songisthefirstsongsunginouterspaceApolloIXastronauts---12.._itonMarch8,1969ItisoneofthemostpopularEnglishsongsofallHereisthestor.behindit. 版吶階加切如ThesongwaswrittenbytwosistersfromKentury,MildredandpattySmithHill.ItwasfirstpublishedundertoAll"in1893.Itwasusedasaeacherssangiteachdaytowelcometheirsstudentstotheclassroom.Thecomposer,MildredHill,wa5aconcertpianist.

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D.Secret.D.birdMikeIsaacandIarereportersofStudentFortheofournewspapernextmonthvisitedSunshineElementarySchoolonMay10.WeinterviewedsomestudentsandiswhattheyJOSLYNFRACE,9Jbelievethatweshouldrecyclemorepaper,becausewe'recuttingdowntooma191trees.Themoretreesthatarecutdown,themoreoxygenwelose.Thecompaniesresponsibleshouldplantmoretrees. ··?....

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x,13,,J,—A: Doyou in timetravel,Alex?Becauseyoujustdraggedme40yearsintothepast.WhenI was13,halfmyfriendsthrewthemselves intokickball at hsovigoros 烈的for—rightafterlunch.So,likeyou,Istoodaroundbestwaytopasstime,especiallyifitissunny.Booksaregoodforalonelyrecess,becausetheytakeyououtofyourworldandintoanother.Ifreadingisn'tyourtliing,thentrymakingnewfriends.SomeotherthingsIwoulddoatwerechessandpapercutting.Thosemightbeworthtrying.Maybewhoiswatchingoverallthekidssomeonetotalktoaswell.Whateveryouwanttodo,don'tletyourtimegotoayHayes15

alotThen,oneday,mySusieaskedIme,"Whatdoyouwanttodo?'Ihadnoanswerforher.Butsuddenly,itcametome:marbles!Iaskedafewfriends,andtheywerehappytojoinme.Now,I'mnotsuggestingyouplaymarbles,onlythatyouconsiderwhatyoufeellikedoingaudcanmakeyouhappy.Andoneidea:There'snoharmintryinggamesyourfriendsareplayingthatyouthinkyouwon'tlike.Youmightjustsurprise郵elf.PbiJipGKWho isas灼ngforadvice?A.AlexRider. B.JohnnyHayes.OneofPhilip'ssuggestionsis

Susie. D.PhilipGalanesA.readabookdowhatyoufeeliikedoing

B.talktoateacherstandwithoutdoinganythingWhydoJohnnyandpmentionthekickballgameattheirschools?ToshowtheysharedsimilarToshowtheyweregoodatthekickballgameToencourageAlextomakeuseoftheextraencourageAlextosurprisehimselfwithanewgame.Whichpartofanewspapermaythisbefrom?A.ScienceStudy. B.ArtStyle. C.SportsWorld. D.TeenageProblemDScene1(ThesettingaroominthepalaceoftheQueenofSheba.TheQueensitsatoneendoftheroomonachair.Zahrahstandsononesideofthechair.AmramshowingsomesilkstotheQueen.)Amram:WouldyourMajestybegoodenoughtofeelthissilk?Seehowfineandsoftitis!(AmarmcomesalittleclosertotheQueenandholdsoutsomepurplesilk.Shefeelsit.)Queen:Yes,itis.AndIlikethisbrightpurplecolorverymuch.(SheturnstoZahrah.)Zahrah,whatdoyouthinkofit?Zahrah:Ilikeitverymuch~anditisagoodcolorforaqueen,yourMajesty.(Shefoldsupthesilkandputsittooneside.)Amram:Thekingofmyowncountry,thewiseKingSolomon,likesthisbrightpurplebetterthananyothercolor.Queen:IhaveheardmanythingsaboutyourkingAmram:Heisagoodking,yourMajesty,andakindman.Allhispeoplelovehim.Queen: Ihavealsoheardthatheisverywise.IsitAmram,that凡ngSolomonunderstandswhatanimalssay?Amram:Itistrue,yourMajesty.Queen(Smiles):It'sveryhru·dtobelieve.Amram:IyouwhathappenedonetimewhenIwaswiththeIthinkyouwouldbelieveit.Queen:I'dliketohearyourstory.Amram: Well,onedayourkingandsomemenofpalacewereridingonhorsebacktoanearbycity.Thekingwasridingaheadoftherestofus.Allatoncehepulledhishorsetostop.Helookeddownattheintheroad.Queen:Goon.Amram:Thenthekingturnedhishorseofftheroadandontothegrass.Hekepthishorseonthegrassalittlewaybeforeturningbackontotheroad.Queen: Didhesaywhyhestoppedandthenturnedhishorseofftheroad?Amram:KingSolomontoldushadseensomeantshurryingalonginthesandoftheHesaidhehadheardthemsaytheywereafraidthatthehorseswouldwalkonQueen(Surprised):Andthatwaswhyyourmightykingturnedofftheroad?Amram(Proud)Yes,yourMajesty.ThemightyKingSolomonstoppedtohearwhatthelittleantsinthesandweresaying.Heturnedofftheroadtosavethemfrombeinghurt.Queen:Thenhemustbeaswiseandaskindaspeoplesayheis.Amram:Nowyoucanbelieveit,can'tyou?Queen: Iwon'tfullybelieveituntilIseeandhimmyself,Amram:Thenwhydon'tyoucometoourcountt-yandpayhimavisit,yourMajesty?Queen: YesIthinkIshalldoAmramButfirstImustthinkofawaytotestthiswiseng.Youmaygonow,am,Amram:Goodday,yourMajesty.(Hebacksa(Curtain)Wheredoesthisscenetakeplace?A.Onthewaytoacity.Inthesandofaroad

B.Inaroomofapalace.Onthegrassneararoad.Amramtoldthestoryofkingtoshow A.灼ngSolomoniswiseanclkind B.KingSolomonisafraidofantsC.KingSolomonafterhiswell KingSolomoncantalktoanimalsKingSolomonhishorseofftheroadbecause A.therewassandintheway B.thehorseneededtohavearestC.hewantedtoenjoythebeautythere D.hewantedtoavoidtheantsWhichofthefollowingwordsisusedtohelpreadersknowthefeelingoftheQueen?A.Fine. B.Surprised. C.Proud. D.Afraid.WhatmayhappennextaccordingtoSceneA.Arnramwillrefusetoleavethespalace.B,ZahrahwillcertainlykeepthepurplesilkforKingSolomonwilltestwhetherAmram'sstoryistrue.TheQueenwillpayavisitto灼ngSolomon'scountry（分）四、填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）A)請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)中所給的漢語(yǔ)寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確。并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為541.nshersnsna （耐心的ndundsangetlberainy,ehave （擇adifferenteogo? （近，iensnehavegoteeoeaes.Johnwillhavetorunveryfastto

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（歷史）．B)請(qǐng)根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為46- 50的相應(yīng)橫線上。.areourseats,Henry?shouldsitinthe ? {five)row.4TTikTok,whichis A (sudden)everywhereontheIntemet,ismakingitswayintoourWemightnolonger A (need)papermoneyonedaybecauseofWeChatWalletandAlipay49.There ? {be)manythingstoenjoyabouttraveling,includingthenaturalbeautyanddeliciousfood.Itisreportedthatthousandsofrunningfriendsfrom. A (country)tookpariin2022 JiangningMarathon.C)請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下列方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空，使對(duì)話內(nèi)容完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為51-55的相應(yīng)橫線上。i!:!warm inorderto since howSimon:Hey,Anna.ThisisSimon,callingfromtheOldTownofLijiang!Anna:SimonYouarealreadyinLijiangGreattohearyou!斗youletheOldTownSimon:Oh,weloveitverymuch.Youknowitsodifferentfrom Anna:Howlongareyoustayingthere?Simon:Fourdays.----21.._mydadhastogobacktoworknextMonday.Wean·ivedyesterdayandvisitedtheOldTown.Tomorrowwe'regoingtoYulongSnowMountain.---2±.. time,we'retakingthecablecarupthere.Ifwestillhavetime,we'replanningtoseeBlueMoonValleyandYakMeadow.Anna: Soundsgreat!don'tforgetit'smuchcolderonSnowMountain.Besuretokeep 55Simon:Thanks!We'rebringingsweatersandcoatswithsoIhopewe'llI'llinafewdays!Talktoyousoon.五、閱讀填空（共20小題每小題1分，滿分20分）并根56-65格入個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。：每個(gè)空格只填l56-65。hshave,fallingpnssslanoccurrenc（事aongWhydostudentssometimesfallasleepinclassAnobviousreasonislackofsleep.However,therearealsocausesforgettingtoolittlesleepHomeworkisadailyoccmTenceformoststudents,onethatcantakethreetofow-hourspernight.Ateenagerwhowantstobeabletotakep打tinanyactivitybesideshomeworkmuststayuplatetofiteverythingin.Clubactivities,sports,computer-gameplayinig,andTVviewing,forexample,leo促成nshavingserbothhoekds.sssleepbecauseofafter-schooljobsthataretakenontoearnextramoneyforcollege,familyexpenses,orsimplyforclothes.Physicalproblemsareanotherfactorthatcancausestudentstofallasleepinclass.Forexample,,hykeepatuptnight,gexhun堪的durigshoursisaseriousproblemthatmayrequiremedicalattention.Medicalevidencealsosupportstheideathateachpersonhasabodyclockthathelpstodecidehisorhersleeppattern.Unluckily,thesebodyclocksdonotalwaysworkaccordingtoschooltimetables.Theeffectsoffallingasleepinclasscanbequiteserious.Firstofallinclassisnotagoodwayoendi·yurselfo.In,tshighlypossibletothersyjokesaboutthosewhosleepinclass.However,themosteffectofsleepinginclassmissingoutonInthelongrun,sleepersmayendupclassesSinceteensareprobablynotgoingtodealwiththeproblem,fallingasleepinclasswillprobablyremainanall-toocommonoccurrence.Itwillcontinueuntilmoreteensfindawaytobalancetheirpersonalandsocialliveswithschoolandwork,whilestillfindingenoughtimetosleep.IntroductionITimeshave車 侐gasleepinclassisstillquiteco呻 on.LackofsleepTo旦＿theirhomework,studentsmayhavetoworkthreetofourhourseverynight.To工 activities,studentsmaystayupCausesTosparetimeforafter-schooljobs,studentsmaynoth;ve 59 血esleep.Physicalproblems° i a _jL sfallingptnightbodyclocksdonotalways!_theirschoolStudentssleepinginclassmaynotbe whosleepinclassrunthe 63

bytheirteachers.ofbeinglaughedat.whosleeptoomuch

inclassmaymissaod』 iotheirstudy. outonimportantknowledgeConclusion lTheproblemwillnotbe 65 untilteenagerscantheIrschoolandwork,andthenshllhmanagethe江lives,dealwith--`盲`--?''--·_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿＿ － － o請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提66-75的相應(yīng)位置上。egsoneoferld'sgreatestgsyses.Itsen eenahabetc字systems.Morethanhalfoftheworld'sbooksarewritteninChinese,includinghistoricalwritingandnovels,alongwithwritingongovernmentandlaw.Atthebeginning,writtenChinesewasabasedLJLItdatesbackseveralthousandyearstotheY..........@ofabonesandshellsonservdhanzi.

刻bytepeople.eofetsnlbennL坐BytheShangDynasty,thesesymbolshadbecomeawell-developedwritingsystem.Overtheyears,thesystemdevelopedintodifferentfonns,asitwasatimewhenpeoplewered .1Q geographically,godifferentdtheQinDynasty

方言）andcharacters.This,however,f........lL_underEmperorQinsh巾uangofEmperorQinshihuangunitedsevenmajorstatesintoonecountrywheretheChinesewritingsystembegantodevelopinonedirection.ThatwritingsystemwasofgreatL.1.LinunitingtheChinesepeopleandcultw-e.Eventoday,nomatterwhereChinesepeopleliveorwhatdialecttheyspeak,theycanallstillf ]Linwriting.WrittenChinesehasalsobecomeanimpo11antmethodtopresentwithpast.PeopleinmoderntimescanreadthewhichwerewrittenbyChineseinancienttimesToday,ChinesesystemisstillanimportantpartofChineseculture.AsChinaplaysa且互roleintheworld,anincreasingnumberofinternationalstudentsarebeginningtoappre欣賞Ch'sculturehthsg.nCineesChculturewhereveritgoes.66w ...67.I68.u69t70.d71.C ...72.173C74.C 75。...六、 書面 表達(dá)（滿 分15分）假，公司的應(yīng)用根，用英電郵IDEASNEEBritechisnowdesigninganappthathelpslearnerswiththeirEnglishwriting.Theappistohelplearnersexploreideas,organizethemandw1itethemdown.Yourideasareneeded!Here'swhattodo:Writetoyourideas!Feelfreetobecreative!Pleaseletusknow:What'sthenameoftheapp?,Whatproblemdoestheappsolve?Whatdoesthedo? Contactusatappdesig11@B注意：可適左右（開頭，不。的息名等。DearSirorMadamtThanksfordesigninganappforwriting. YoursLiHua南京市、i英語(yǔ)試卷參考答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)如果考生的答案與本答案不同，參照本說(shuō)明：本評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)每題給出了一個(gè)或幾個(gè)答案供參考，評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的精神給分。7.A22_C8.C23.D24.B25.A32.A33.C34.A7.A22_C8.C23.D24.B25.A32.A33.C34.A35.Dl.D 2.A 3.B 4.8 5.D 6.C11.B 12.13.D 14.D 15.B二、完形填空0題110分）16.D 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.D 21.A三、閱讀理解（15每小題115分）26.C 27.A 28.C 29.D 30.B 31.B36.B 37.A 38.D 39.B 40.D共15115分）41.patient 42.choose 43.Recently 44.break

9.C 10.Ahistoryfifth/5th 47.suddenly 48.need 49.are .. _. O ? cs使對(duì)話內(nèi)容完整正確。51.how 52.bigcities 53.since 54.Inorderto 55.warm小題120分）。56.but 57.finish 58.balance 59.enough 60.stop/prevent61.match 62.liked/loved 63.risk/possibility 64.fail 65.solved請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母。66.\videly 67.language 68.

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courseso thatwecansuggestions. cancorrectmistakesandofferIhopemyadviceisworthtaking.書面表達(dá)評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：第五檔：（13一15分）能寫明全部要點(diǎn)語(yǔ)全清楚。 ＇ 口基本無(wú)誤或有少址拼寫錯(cuò)誤，行文流暢，表達(dá)一12分）能寫明大9分）4 檔（ 一 些要，言f礎(chǔ) 較多，意1五盓臣 流暢，達(dá)本清。. 46分）第五 ( 1一3分）只 能寫出：小 詞，無(wú)可的罩、不連貫，

4，表達(dá)基本清楚。向意思表達(dá)。附送以下資料《中考全部知識(shí)點(diǎn)》不需要可以刪除常用詞組1、betimeto＋動(dòng)詞原形、betimefor＋名詞：到……．時(shí)間了It istimetohavelunch=Itistimeforlunch.thankfor（感謝）Thankyouforyourhelp。謝謝你的幫助。lookafter、takecare照顧、照看Iwanttolookaftermysister=Iwanttotakecareofmysister.我要照顧我的妹妹。4、watchoutout: 意過(guò)馬路時(shí)，要注意小汽車（下面兩句話意思一樣）：Whenyouwalkacrosstheroad, youshouldwatchoutthecars.Whenyouwalkacrosstheroad, youshouldlookoutthecars.getu（起床，goobe（，beefo名詞（ing)：遲到If youdon'tgetupearly, youwillbelateforGotobedearly,or(otherwise)youwillbelatefor.Iwaslateforplayingbasketballyesterday.我昨天打籃球遲到了catchupwith: 上If youwalkquickly, youcancatchupwiththebus.7、okfor（尋找，find（找到、發(fā)現(xiàn)）findut（了）HeisstilllookingfortheChinesebookIfindoutthewaytolearnEnglish.我發(fā)現(xiàn)了學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的方法(way)。8learnfrom: 習(xí)YoushouldlearnfromMary．你們應(yīng)該向瑪麗學(xué)習(xí)。goooo（上goor（上班）gooe （看電影goohoa（去看病，eadoctor（去看病，seafilm（看電影）1n（，inebe在床上）Hehasacold, sohestayinWhereisMarythe bed 瑪麗在哪里？在床上。haveawalk/takeawalk: 散步，goforawalk（外出散步）toldnoftenhasaa（或aksa) rgT常在看完電視后去散步Heoftengoesforawalkaftersupper.他常常晚飯后外出散步。

那個(gè)老人常1atfirst（，開始，att（最后，inordert（了）Inordertokeepushealthy, atfirst, weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruits,atlast, weshoulddomore13、beyit人（生氣）beya物（事生氣）TheteacherwasangrywithMaryyesterday.老師昨天對(duì)瑪麗很生氣。Hisfatherwasangryathishomeworkyesterda1=飛o1betit人（對(duì)…人嚴(yán)be t物（對(duì)…事嚴(yán)格）TheteacherisstrictwithMary.老師對(duì)瑪麗很嚴(yán)格。Hisfatherisstrictathishomewor1agreet（同意，bebadfor（對(duì)…沒(méi)有好，begoodfor（對(duì)…有好處）Iagreewithyou, smokingisbadforyou, doingexerciseisgoodforyou.我同意你，吸煙對(duì)你沒(méi)有好處，做運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)你有好處。16p（摘，pkupoth（撿起某物，pkyu（接某人）Iam pickingtheapples．我正在摘蘋果。YoushouldpickuptheIwilldrivecartopickyouup.明天我將開車去接你。workout: 決Wehavealreadysolvedthisproblem=Wehavealreadyworkedoutthisproblem.我們已經(jīng)解決了問(wèn)題。18、befromcomefrom: 自IamfromChinaIcomefromChina. HeisfromAustraliahecomesfromAustralia. 19、beinterestedin（對(duì)…感興趣）Iaminterestedincartoon．我對(duì)卡通片感興趣。Myfatherisinterestedinmovie.我爸爸對(duì)電影感興趣。、begoodatdowellin: 擅、在某方做的好Heisgoodatplayingbasketball=Hedoeswellinplayingbasketball.好。21、geton wellwithgetalongwellwith: 相好Marygetsonwellwithherclassmates=Marygetsalongwellwithherclassmates.瑪麗和她的同學(xué)相處得很好22geton（上off（下、離開）HegetsonthebusatClliforgetsoffthebusatturn打開）turn關(guān)掉）turn調(diào)小聲）turnp（大聲）Atfirst,turnonthecomputer,atlast,turnoffthelight.首先開電腦，最后關(guān)燈。Atfirst,turntheTVdown,atlast,turnthecellphoneup.首先調(diào)小電視聲音，最后調(diào)大手機(jī)的聲音。24、havea goodtime/havefun: 興Theyhadagoodtimetoday=Theyhadfuntoday.今天他們玩得很高興25、laughat、makefun of、playajokeon: 笑瑪麗總是嘲笑史密斯（下面三句話意樣：MaryalwayslaughsatSmith.MaryalwaysmakesfunofSmith.MaryalwaysplaysajokeonSmith.、hearfrom收到來(lái)信）keepintouch）Ihaven'theardfromMaryforalonghaskeptintouchwithmeforthreeyears直和我保持聯(lián)系。27joinintakepart參加Iwilljoininthesportsmeetingnextyear.明年我將參加運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。Marytookpartinthesportsmeetinglastyear.去年瑪麗參加了運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。keepstop..from..fromdoing: 阻止…我們要阻止一些人污染水（下面三句話意思一樣）：Weshouldkeepsomepeoplefrompollutingwater.Weshouldstopsomepeoplefrompollutingwater.Weshouldpreventsomepeoplefrompollutingwater.、puton（穿上）takeoff（脫下）Takeoffthecoat, andthenputonT-shirt.、cometrue（成真、實(shí)現(xiàn)）giveup（放棄）Keepgoing, andyourdreamwillcometrueHenevergivesuplearningEnglish．他從來(lái)沒(méi)有放棄學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。31、have不得不）goto去睡覺(jué)fall睡著了）wake醒來(lái)）、Iam sleepy, IhavetogotoLastnight, whenhecamebackhome, hissonfellasleep.Maryoftenwakesupatsixinthemorn點(diǎn)醒來(lái)、infact（事實(shí)上）preferAtoB（B相比更喜歡AIn fact, Iprefertheapplestothe事實(shí)，與雪梨相比我更喜歡蘋果。Ipreferplayingfootballtoplayingbasketball.與打籃球相比我更喜歡踢足球。Infact, Iprefertoplaybasketball.事實(shí)，我更喜歡打籃球。33makesure（確信）inthefuture（將來(lái)）Imakesurewewillhavemuchcleanerwaterinthefuture.我確信將來(lái)我們擁有更干凈的水。33befull充滿…）befilledwith（被…填滿）fillwith（用…填）Thebottleisfullofwater．瓶子裝滿了水。Thebottleisfilledwithwater.瓶子被水填滿。Maryisfillingthebottlewithwater?，旣愓诎阉b入瓶子。、beeo（看得到原材料，beefro（看不得到原材料）Thischairismadeofwood．這張椅子是由木頭制成。Paperismadefromgrowup（長(zhǎng)大）makefriends和…交朋友llovertheworld（全世界）Whenhegrowsup, hewillmakefriendswithpeoplefromallovertheworld.當(dāng)他長(zhǎng)大的時(shí)候，他將和來(lái)自全世界的人交朋友。36、usedto）beusedto習(xí)慣千做某事）他習(xí)慣千晚飯后去散步（下面兩句話意思一樣）：Hegetsusedtogoingforawalkaftersupper.Heisusedtogoingforawalkaftersupper.inmyopinion（依我看）havearest（休息一下）takearest（休息一下），你們所有人太累，下（下面兩句話意樣：In myopinion,youallaresotired,youshouldhavearest.Inmyopinion,youallaresotired,youshouldtakearest.what' smore（而且，更重要的）Ilikesummer.Insummer,Icaneaticecream,wearT-shirt.What'smore,IcangoT恤，更重要的是我可以去游泳。39、be worriedaboutworryabout: 擔(dān)心瑪麗總是擔(dān)心英語(yǔ)考試（下面兩句話意樣：MaryisalwaysworriedabouttheEnglishexam.MaryalwaysworrysabouttheEnglishexam.suchexample（號(hào)分開）：T恤、上衣（下面兩句話意樣：Maryhasmanyclothessuchasblouse,skirt,T-shirt,coat。Maryhasmanyclothes,forexample,blouse,skirt,T-shirt,coat。、to（過(guò)去常常）jokes（講笑話）MaryusedtotelljokestomeMaryusedtotellme給我聽。、up（）setoff（出發(fā)一一常常和）Inordertohelpthosepeoplewhowanttoplayfootball, theywanttosetupafootballclubWhattimewillyousetofftomorrow．你明天什么時(shí)候出發(fā)。HesetoffforBeijingjustnow.他剛剛出發(fā)去北京。、out（開始、著手一—后接todo)setabout（開始、著手—一doing)他昨天開始學(xué)英語(yǔ)（下面兩句話意思一樣）：HesetouttolearnChineseyesterday.HesetaboutlearningChineseyesterday.preparefor（準(zhǔn)備）Look, heispreparingforbreakfast看，他正在準(zhǔn)備早餐。代替）Welikelearninginsteadofplaying=Insteadofplaying,welikelearning我們喜歡學(xué)而不是玩。、take舉行、發(fā)生——不能用千被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）舉行、擁抱）ThemeetingwilltakeplacenextFriday=ThemeetingwillbeheldnextFriday。會(huì)議將在下星期五舉行。GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina。中國(guó)發(fā)生了許多變化。連詞、bothAd B（兩者都）ookforwardoBothyouandhelike你和他都喜歡滑冰。BothMaryandSmithlookforwardtoyourgoodBothyouandmelookforwardtohearingfrom來(lái)信。：look forwardto＋名詞（或動(dòng)詞ng2、neitherAnor B（既不…．．）Neitheryounorhelikesskating．你不喜歡滑Marylikesneitherskatingnorswimminrunsneitherfastnor穩(wěn)固）．他跑得既不快也不穩(wěn)。Heisneithertallnorhandsome．他既不高也不英俊。3、EitherAor B（要么…．么者…．者…．．）Eitheryouorhelikesskating.要么你喜歡滑冰，要么他喜歡滑冰。MarylikeseitherskatingorswimmingHerunseitherfastor。Heiseitherafoolorasmart他要么是個(gè)笨蛋，要么是個(gè)聰明娃。4、notonlyAbut alsoB（不僅…．．）Notonlyyoubut alsohelikesskating．不僅你喜歡而且他也喜歡滑冰。Marylikesnot onlyskatingbut alsoswimmin瑪麗不僅喜歡滑冰，而且喜歡游泳。Herunsnotonlyfastbut also穩(wěn)固）Heisnot onlytallbut also他不僅高而且英俊。5、So＋形容詞hat （如此…．．致…．．）YourEnglishteacherissokindthateveryonelikesMaryissotallthatshecanreachtheapple果。6、such.. that（如此…