高考英語閱讀理解一輪復(fù)習(xí)暑期提前訓(xùn)練導(dǎo)學(xué)案

高考英語閱讀理解一輪復(fù)習(xí)暑期提前訓(xùn)練導(dǎo)學(xué)案(37)Topic：(記敘文)NameClassLearningobjectives1.利用所學(xué)知識理解文章中出現(xiàn)的長難句。2.掌握“記敘文”解題策略及猜詞能力。3.通過解題了解英語國家文化，開拓視野，增強(qiáng)考試信心。保持良好的學(xué)習(xí)狀態(tài)和做題的手感。Learningimportantpoints1.熟悉“記敘文”選擇題型的題型特點(diǎn)2.掌握“記敘文”選擇題型解題步驟和技巧3.保持良好的學(xué)習(xí)狀態(tài)和做題的手感Learningdifficultpoint能運(yùn)用閱讀理解解題技巧完成練習(xí)【Preview】1.獨(dú)立閱讀文章并完成題目。（限時：11分鐘內(nèi)）2.理清文章體裁、結(jié)構(gòu)、主旨?！綞xperiencing】Oneday,whenoldJacobandlittleJacoblewerewalkinghome,thesunbegantogodown.OldJacobwasthinkingofhishouseandlittleJacobledidn’tknowwhattothink.Thenhethoughtofawonderfulidea,andhecried,“Jacob!DoyouknowwhatIsawyesterday?Isawagreenrabbit.Itwasflyingintheairanditwassobig,evenbiggerthananelephant!”“Yousawthatwithyourowneyes?”askedoldJacob.“OfcourseIdid,”saidJacobleproudly.“It’sagoodthingthatyoureallysawthatbig,flying,greenrabbit,”saidoldJacob,“becausethatoldbridgewearegoingtowalkoverisaverystrangeone.Assoonasanyonewhohasn’ttoldthetruthcomesonit,thebridgebreaksintwo.”Theycontinuedwalking.“Jacob,”saidJacoblealittlelater,“youknowthatbig,green,flyingrabbitIsawyesterday...Well,itwasn’treallyflying,and...itwasn’tquiteasbigasanelephant...butitwasverybig,aboutthesizeofahorse!”“Bigasahorse?”askedJacobastheygotclosertothebridgeandlittleJacoblebegannottofeelsowell.“Jacob,”saidJacoble.“Thatbig,greenrabbitIsawyesterday,well,IhadsomethinginmyeyeandsoIcouldn’tseethatwell.Itwasn’taverybigrabbitbutitwasgreen.Yes,that’swhatitwas—allgreen!”O(jiān)ldJacobdidn’tsayaword.Hejustwalkedoverthebridge.ButJacobledidn’tgoafterhimbecausehewasafraidandheknewwhyhewasafraid.Hestoodatthebridgeandsaid,“Oh,Jacob!YouknowthatrabbitIsawyesterday.Itwasn’tgreen.No.Itwasjustalittle,brownrabbit.”Thenhewasnotafraidofanythinganymoreandheranhappilyoverthebridge.1．Weknowfromthetextthatthestoryhappened______.A．inthemorning B．a(chǎn)tdusk(黃昏) C．intheafternoon D．a(chǎn)tmidnight2．JacobconsideredJacoble’sstory______.A．humorous B．Unbelievable C．frightening D．interesting3．WhydidlittleJacoblechangehisstoryagainandagain?A．Becausehewasafraidoffallingintotheriver.B．BecausehetriedtopersuadeJacobtobelieveit.C．BecausehewantedtofrightenJacob.D．Becausehedidn’trememberthestoryclearly.4．Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthetext?A．Aliewillbeknownsoonerorlater.B．Truefriendsdon’tcheateachother.C．Makingupastoryislying.D．Tellingliesmakesonesufferfromfears.課堂筆記&錯題分析：一、【Lead-in】文章體裁：文章結(jié)構(gòu)：文章主題：主題句在文章或段落的位置：二、【Solutionstrategy】閱讀每題的題干，標(biāo)記題干中的關(guān)鍵詞或?qū)嵲~，猜測文章的主題主旨,分析對比選項(xiàng)，確定答案。第1題類型是。請畫出關(guān)鍵解題句.第2題類型是。請畫出關(guān)鍵解題句.第3題類型是。請畫出關(guān)鍵解題句.第4題類型是。請畫出關(guān)鍵解題句.課堂筆記：【Summary】正確率：詞匯掌握：1.walking(動詞2.began(動詞3.sun(名詞4.down(副詞5.thinking(動詞6.house(名詞7.know(動詞8.saw(動詞9.yesterday(名詞10.green(形容詞11.rabbit(名詞12.flying(動詞13.air(名詞14.big(形容詞15.even(副詞16.elephant(名詞17.eyes(名詞18.asked(動詞19.good(形容詞20.thing(名詞21.bridge(名詞22.going(動詞23.strange(形容詞24.comes(動詞25.anyone(代詞26.truth(名詞27.breaks(動詞28.two(數(shù)詞29.continued(動詞30.later(副詞31.really(副詞32.eye(名詞33.well(副詞34.quite(副詞35.horse(名詞36.closer(形容詞37.began(動詞38.afraid(形容詞39.word(名詞40.happily(副詞【答案&解析】1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Oneday,whenoldJacobandlittleJacoblewerewalkinghome,thesunbegantogodown.(一天，老雅各布和小雅各布走在回家的路上，太陽開始下山了)”可知，故事發(fā)生在黃昏時分。故選B項(xiàng)。2．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中“‘Yousawthatwithyourowneyes?’askedoldJacob.(“你親眼看到的?”老雅各布問)”和“‘It’sagoodthingthatyoureallysawthatbig,flying,greenrabbit,’saidoldJacob,‘becausethatoldbridgewearegoingtowalkoverisaverystrangeone.Assoonasanyonewhohasn’ttoldthetruthcomesonit,thebridgebreaksintwo.’(“你真的看到了那只會飛的綠兔子，那是好事，”老雅各布說，“因?yàn)槲覀儗⒁哌^的那座古橋非常奇怪。只要有人不說實(shí)話，橋就會斷成兩半?！?”可推知，老雅各布知道小雅各布在撒謊，他的故事不可信，所以用“只要有人不說實(shí)話，橋就會斷成兩半”來考驗(yàn)他。故選B項(xiàng)。3．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中“‘It’sagoodthingthatyoureallysawthatbig,flying,greenrabbit,’saidoldJacob,‘becausethatoldbridgewearegoingtowalkoverisaverystrangeone.Assoonasanyonewhohasn’ttoldthetruthcomesonit,thebridgebreaksintwo.’(“你真的看到了那只會飛的綠兔子，那是好事，”老雅各布說，“因?yàn)槲覀儗⒁哌^的那座古橋非常奇怪。只要有人不說實(shí)話，橋就會斷成兩半。”)”可知，老雅各布知道小雅各布在撒謊，所以用“只要有人不說實(shí)話，橋就會斷成兩半”來考驗(yàn)他。結(jié)合第五段中“OldJacobdidn’tsayaword.Hejustwalkedoverthebridge.ButJacobledidn’tgoafterhimbecausehewasafraidandheknewwhyhewasafraid.Hestoodatthebridgeandsaid,‘Oh,Jacob!YouknowthatrabbitIsawyesterday.Itwasn’tgreen.No.Itwasjustalittle,brownrabbit.’(老雅各布沒說一句話。他徑直過了橋。但雅各布沒有去追他，因?yàn)樗ε?，他知道自己為什么害怕。他站在橋上說：“哦，雅各布!你知道我昨天看到的那只兔子吧。它不是綠色的。不。那只是一只棕色的小兔子?！?”可推知，老雅各布的話讓小雅各布害怕了，他怕自己走上橋后橋真的會斷，自己會掉河里，所以他不斷修改自己的故事，只到說出真話。故選A項(xiàng)。4．推理判斷題。通讀全文，結(jié)合最后一段“Thenhewasnotafraidofanythinganymoreandheranhappilyoverthebridge.(然后他什么都不怕了，他高興地跑過了橋)”可知，文章講述老雅各布和小雅各布一起走在回家的路上，小雅各布撒謊說之前一天看到一只比大象還大的綠兔子。但老雅各布告訴他前面有一座奇怪的橋，撒謊的人過橋的時候橋就會斷成兩半。撒謊的小雅各布一直害怕橋真的如果老雅各布所說的那樣斷掉，所以不斷修改自己的謊言，只到說出真話才敢過橋。從文章中我們可以知道：撒謊會使人陷入恐懼中。故選D項(xiàng)。詞匯總結(jié):1.walking(動詞)步行2.began(動詞)開始3.sun(名詞)太陽4.down(副詞)向下5.thinking(動詞)思考6.house(名詞)房子7.know(動詞)知道8.saw(動詞)看見9.yesterday(名詞)昨天10.green(形容詞)綠色的11.rabbit(名詞)兔子12.flying(動詞)飛行13.air(名詞)空氣14.big(形容詞)大的15.even(副詞)甚至16.elephant(名詞)大象17.eyes(名詞)眼睛18.asked(動詞)問19.good(形容詞)好的20.thing(名詞)事情21.bridge(名詞)橋22.going(動詞)去23.strange(形容詞)奇怪的