新譯林8A英語UNIT3單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納及練習(xí)題(含答案)

新譯林8A英語UNIT3單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納及練習(xí)題8AUnit3Adayout一、詞匯大集合1.comeon來吧；趕快；加油2.enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime=havefun=playhappily玩得愉快3.takecare保重4.take(good)careofsb.=lookaftersb.(well)(好好)照顧某人5.arriveat+小地點(diǎn)；arrivein+大地點(diǎn)=gettosp.=reachsp.到達(dá)某地6.can’twaittodosth.迫不及待做某事can’twaitforsth.為某事迫不及待7.placeofinterest=interestingplace名勝，景點(diǎn)8.notbelieveone’seyes不相信自己的眼睛，非常驚訝9.byoneself=alone=onone’sown獨(dú)自10.takeplace進(jìn)行，舉行，發(fā)生為某人喝彩happen(一般指無意中的發(fā)生，比如意外)11.cheerforsb.12.cheersb.up13.theticketto…14．rowboats使某人…..的票劃船振作起來15.needtoexerciseandkeepfit需要鍛煉并保持健康16.keepfit=keephealthy保持健康17.notas/sohighasarealone不如真的高18.makeaplanforadaytrip制定一19.planadayout計(jì)劃一日出游20.takeaboattrip=goonatripbyboat乘船旅行天旅行計(jì)劃21.befamousforbefamousas以…著名作為…著名22.underthefamousHarbourBridge在著名的港灣大橋下23.gopastthe(Sydney)OperaHouse經(jīng)過(悉尼)歌劇院24.sitinalittlecoffeeshopbytheRiverSeine坐在塞納河旁的邊一個(gè)小咖啡館25.thetopof…………的頂部26.allthebest一切順利，萬事如意，一帆風(fēng)順27..thePresidentoftheUSA美國總統(tǒng)28.searchontheInternet在網(wǎng)上搜索29.howwide多寬30.90feetwide31.bemadeofbemadefrom90英尺寬由……制成（能看出原材料）由…制成（不能看出原材料）32.weighover100,000tons稱重超過10萬噸邀請(qǐng)某人invitesb.tosomeplace邀請(qǐng)某人去某地33.invitesb.todosth.做某事

34.jointheirschooltriptotheWorldParkjoinsb.in(doing)sth.和某人一起做某事joinus加入我們join加入(某人或組織)=becomeamemberofjointhearmy參軍，入伍jointheParty入黨joinin=takepartin參加（活動(dòng)）35.afinewarmday晴好而溫暖的一天36.shineinaclearbluesky在晴朗的藍(lán)天下照耀37.quitefaraway相當(dāng)遙遠(yuǎn)38.alotof/much/heavytraffic交通擁擠39.alittleboring一點(diǎn)兒無聊40.geton/off上車/下車41.thewholeworld整個(gè)世界42.modelsofmorethanahundredplacesofinterestfromallovertheworld全世界超過100多個(gè)名勝古跡的模型43.becomeexcited變得興奮44.lookasgreatastheonebackhome看上去和家鄉(xiāng)的一樣棒45.lookjustliketherealone看上去就像真的46.anamazingday令人驚訝的一天47.themainsightsoftheworld世界上主要的景點(diǎn)48.thesonganddanceshows歌舞表演49.learnalotaboutdifferentcultures了解許多不同的文化50.putthemonhishomepage把他們放在他的主頁上51.goandseeforyourself去親自看看52.finally=atlast=intheend最后53.insomeways在某些方面54.don’ttellanyoneaboutthis不要告訴任何人55.trytodosth.努力/盡力做某事56.pullhimselfuptherocks把他自己拉上巖石57.lookateachother互相看關(guān)于此事著對(duì)方58.keepthesecrettooneself保守秘密在心里59.inthefinalofthisyear’sbasketballcompetition進(jìn)入到今年籃球賽決賽gettothefinal進(jìn)入決賽60.theStudents’Union學(xué)生會(huì)61.cheerfor為…歡呼62.forgettodosth忘記要做某事forgetdoingsth.忘記做過某事63.remembertodosth.記得要做某事rememberdoingsth.記得做過某事64.withyoursupport在你的支持下/有了你的支持65.withyourhelp在你的幫助下/有了你的幫助66.thecostofthetrip旅行的費(fèi)用67.perstudent每個(gè)學(xué)生68.gotherebyunderground乘地鐵去那

69.taketheunderground乘地鐵70.a20-minuteperiod一個(gè)20分鐘期間71.duringhalf-time在中場(chǎng)休息期間72.gobacktoourschool=returntoourschool回我們學(xué)校73.takesb.totheSummerPalace帶某人去頤和園74.soundgood聽起來好75.thedaybeforeyesterday前天76.thedayaftertomorrow后天77.feelexcitedandcheerful感到興奮和興高采烈78.nameofreceiver收信人姓名79.purposeofthisletter這封信的目的80.closing結(jié)尾辭81.atSunshineUndergroundStation在陽光地鐵站82.walktoBeihaiPark走去北海公園83.inWangfujingStreet在王府井大街84.thebiggestcitysquare最大的城市廣場(chǎng)常用反身代詞短語enjoyoneselfhurtoneselfdressoneselfhideoneselfwashoneselfbyoneselfthethingitselfloseoneselfin….helponeselfto….saytooneselfcometooneselfbuysth.foroneselfteachoneself(todo)sth.learn(todo)sth.byoneselflookatoneselfinthemirrorkeepthesecrettooneself二、句型大集合1.Thebridgeismadeofsteel,isn’tit?注意反意疑問句的構(gòu)成和回答（根據(jù)事實(shí)回答）2.Thebridgeweighsover100,000tons.Howmuchdoesthebridgeweigh?Theweightofthebridgeisover100,000tons.Whatistheweightofthebridge?3.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.=sb.spendssometimedoingsth.花時(shí)間做某事4.ThebusisascomfortableasthoseintheUSA。那個(gè)巴士和美國的那些一樣舒服。5.ThemodelSydneyOperaHouselooksaswonderfulasthatinAustralia.悉尼歌劇院模型和澳大利亞的看起來一樣絕妙。在南山發(fā)生了什么？6.WhathappenedatSouthHill?7.Pleasedon’ttellanybodyaboutthis,Linda.琳達(dá)，請(qǐng)不要告訴任何人關(guān)于此事。Ok,Iwon’t./No,Iwon’t./Iwon’t.（好的，）我我認(rèn)為那不是一個(gè)好主意。（否定前移）9.It’sfreeforgroupsof30ormorestudents.它對(duì)三十或更多的學(xué)生免費(fèi)。10.Itwasreallyagreatday.這真的是盛大的一天11.Myticketisuselessnow,butI’llkeepit.我的票現(xiàn)在沒用了，但我將保留它。不會(huì)告訴的。8.Idon’tthinkthat’sagoodidea.。12.Wehopeyoucanjoinus.我們希望你能加入我們。三、單元綜合練習(xí)Ⅰ.根據(jù)句1.Thanksfor__________(同意)toletmewatchthematchonTV.2.Thecitystreetsarefullof（來往車輛）.意及首字母或漢語提示完成句子（里面）whenitstartedtorain.9.Ourteamw________thebasketballmatchfinaltoday.10.HestayedathomeandwatchedTVi___________ofgoingouttoplaywithhisfriends.Ⅱ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空11.Thankyouverymuchforkeepingthesecretto________________(you).12._______(lucky),hedidn’tcatchthelasttraintoShanghai.13.Whenyouwalkslowlyaroundthelake,youcanfeelthe_______(beautiful)ofthiscity.14.Hewrites___________(care)inhisclass.15.Yesterdayhe________(drive)tohisoffice,butthismorninghe_____(ride)there.16.I_________(plan)thetriptotheTempleofHeavenatpresent.17.ManypeoplegotoBeijingtovisittheplacesof__________(interest).18.Theylistenedtosomemusicatthe________(begin)ofthemeeting.19.Thescientiststoldussomestoriesabout_________(amaze)UFOs.20.It’s_________(real)funtolearnforeignlanguages.Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)選擇()21.Milliefound_______difficulttoplaythepianowell.A.it’sB.itC.thatD.this()22.Thankyoufor_______letme_______fishingwithyoutoday.A.agreeing;goB.agree;goC.agreeingto;goD.agreeto;go()23.Chinaisabigcountry________alonghistory.C.hasD.with()24.Noonetaught________English.Helearnedit_________.B.his;byhimselfC.him;himself()25.Thetrip_______about3hoursfromtheschooltothepark.A.andB.butA.him;byhimselfD.his;byhimselfA.costB.usedC.spentD.tookA.areA.atC.notto()30.Healwaysthinksmoreof________thanof_______.C.himself;theotherD.others;himself()31.Why________cometoschoolearlier?A.nottoB.notC.don’tD.don’tto()32.________takeabustogothePalaceMuseum.A.Let’sB.LetC.WhataboutD.Whydon’t()33.Hurryup,_______youwillcatchtheearlybus.A.andB.butC.orD.so()34.Don’ttouchthemachine,children,oryoumayhurt_______.A.yourselfB.myselfC.themselvesD.yourselves()35.Willyouchoose________inthefrontofthebus________intheback?A.tosit;andB.sitting;butC.sit;orD.tosit;orⅣ.按要求完成句子36.HecameandgaveusatalklastSunday.(改為簡(jiǎn)單句)Hecame________________usatalklastSunday.37.Kittyplannedtovisittheparkwithherfriends.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)________________Kittyplanto________withherfriends?38.IlearnedEnglishallbymyself.(改為同義句)I__________________English.39.Wemustreachthepostofficeassoonaswecan.(改為同義句)Wemust_____tothepostofficeassoonas______.40.Shewonderswhatsheshoulddonext.（改為同義句）She_______________________what________________next.Yearsago,myfriendandIwenttotheCaribbean.WestayedattheWindingBayHotelfirst.Theownerofthehotel,MrEmeritus,wasniceandwasalways__45__tohelpothers.Afewdayslater,wewereplanningtostayforfourdaysattheCableBeachHotelatanotherplace.MrEmeritustold46thatheknewtheownerofit.Hegaveushis47andtoldustogiveittothefrontdeskwhenwegotthere.Wethoughtthatwemightreceiveafruitbasketorsomethinglikethat,becausethe48kneweachother.49wearrivedattheCableBeachHotel,Igavethecardtothefrontdesk.Theman50usuptoourroom.Weenjoyedourtimeatthehotel.Whenwewouldleave,themantoldusweonlyneededto51onephonecall.Itoldhimthathemadeamistake.However,hetoldusthatMrEmerituspaidforeverythingelse.Wewereso__52__.Afterwereturnedhome,wesentalettertotheownerandthankedhimformakingour53memorable(難忘的).Foryears,wekept54Christmascardstohim,andhesentthemtous,too!()45.A.hard()46.A.usB.readyB.youC.honestC.themC.cardD.trueD.him()47A.money()48.A.hosts()49.A.When()50.A.taught()51.A.lookforB.numberB.hotelsB.BeforeB.tookD.addressD.ownersD.SoC.waitersC.IfC.caughtC.payforC.popularC.tripD.carriedD.askforD.surprisedD.practiceD.hopingB.waitfor()52.A.frightenedB.general()53.A.tasteB.advice()54.A.buyingB.sendingC.wantingⅦ.閱讀理解Departure(出發(fā))Time:▲ThursdaytoSaturday：8:30am▲Sunday：8:15am()56.WhentheygobacktoSanFranciscofromNapaValley,theywilltakethe_______.A.busB.boatC.trainD.air()57.WhatdoesNOTtheguidedo?A.GiveanintroductiontoNapa.B.Helpvisitorstochoosewhattoeat.C.Giveanintroductiontosomewines.D.Answerthequestionsaskedbyvisitors.()58.Howmanygreatviewscanvisitorsenjoyontheboat?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.()59.Thispassagemaybea(n)__________.A.reportontravellingB.talkonscienceD.advertisement