2022屆高三第二次月考試卷

2022屆高三第二次月考試卷英語(本試題卷分四個部分。時量：120分鐘。滿分：150分。)PARTONE:LISTENINGCOMPREHENSION(30marks)SectionA(marks)Directions:Inthissection,you’llhear6conversationsbetween2speakers.Foreachconversation,thereareseveralquestionsandeachquestionisfollowedby3choices.Listentotheconversationscarefullyandthenanswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletter(A,BorC)onthequestionbooklet.YouwillheareachconversationTWICE.Conversation1()1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthepicture?A.Alittlesmall.B.Quiteold.C.Verygood.()2.Howmuchdoesthemanpayforthepicture?A.＄180.B.＄150.C.＄130.Conversation2()3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Tohelpherchooseadress.B.TogotoJenny’sbirthdaywithher.C.Tolendherhismembershipcard.()4.Whydoesthemandodowntown?A.TobuysomebooksforAnn.B.TogototheCityLibraryC.TobuyadressforAnn.Conversation3()5.Howlongdidthewomansleeplastnight?A.Foraboutthreehours.B.Foraboutfourhours.C.Foraboutfivehours.()6.Whatdayisittoday?A.Wednesday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.Conversation4()7.WhoisMary?A.Thewoman’smother.B.Thewoman’saunt.C.Thewoman’ssister.()8.WhatdidMarydoin1984?A.ShecompetedintheOlympicsandwon.B.Sheretiredfromswimming.C.Sheworkedatabank.()9.WhendidSusanO’NeillbreakMary’sworldrecord?A.In1984.B.In1988.C.In2000.Conversation5()10.What’sthewomandoingnow?A.Sweepingthefloor.B.Washingclothes.C.Ironingclothes.()11.Whoiswriting?A.Thewoman’ssister.B.Thewoman’smother.C.Thewoman’sfather.()12.Whatdoesthewomaninvitethemantodo?A.Gotothecinema.B.GotoaChineserestaurant.C.WatchTVinherhouse.Conversation6()13.Whatisthewomandoing?A.WatchingTV.B.Readinganewspaper.C.SurfingtheInternet.()14.Whydidthemothernamehernewbornbaby“Enough”?A.Shedidn’twantanymorechildren.B.Shethoughtitwasreallyaninterestingname.C.ShethoughtthereweretoomanypeopleonEarth.()wastheworld’spopulationin1987?A.4billion.B.5billion.C.6billion.SectionB(marks)Directions:Inthissection,you’llhearamini-talk.Listencarefullyandthenfillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyou’vegot.FillineachblankwithNOMORETHAN3WORDS.You’llhearthemini-talkTWICE.TrafficproblemsinLondonPresentsituationGettingeveryyearWhatTomJenkinswantsBanning17._________fromcentralLondonbetween7:00amand6:30pmunlesstheowneractuallylivedintheareaBuildingnew,cheapcarneartherailwaystationsoutsideofcentralLondonFixingastandardfareforallbusesorinthecenterEffectsThebusesandtaxiswouldmovemuchmorequicklyandeasilyandlifewouldbemoreforeveryone.PARTTWO:LANGUAGEKNOWLEDGE(45marks)SectionA(15marks)Directions:Forofthefollowingunfinishedsentencesthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.()21.ThecostofrentingahouseincentralXi’A.thatB.thisC.itD.one()22.—Isn’titasurprisethatIhappenedtomeetFrancisMathewsonmywaybackschoollastnight?—Ifmymemoryservesmecorrectly,you________eachotherforexactlyyears. A．hadn’tseen B．haven’tseen C．didn’tsee D．don’tsee()istheonlywaywecanimaginetheoveruseofwaterinstudents'bathrooms.A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce()24.Idon’twanttoseethiskindofmovie,________I’mfeelingtootired. A．Besides B．Therefore C．Somehow D．Otherwise()25.ittoclearuptomorrow,thetouristswouldclimbtothetopofthemountaintowaitforthesun. A．If;toraise B．Were;torise C．Should;torise D．Because;raising()26.XiaoBaiyoy,theproudfatheroffour,wereadmittedtotheprestigiousPekingUniversity,hasamethodofhisowntomakehischildrensuccessful–beatthemiftheydon’tworkhardenough. A．threeofwhich B．threeofthem C．ofthemthree D．threeofwhom()27.---Susie?!Hi!Whatanicesurprise.Itoseeyouhere!---Hey!Barry!Ican’tbelievethis!Whathere? A．hadn’texpected;didyoudo B．didn’texpect;wereyoudoing C．didn’texpect;areyoudoing D．haven’texpected;doyoudo()28.I’msorryyou’vebeenwaitingsolong,butit’llstillbesometime_____Briangetback. A．before B．since C．till D．a(chǎn)fter()29.AlthoughmanypeoplearefamiliarwithAidsanditistransmitted,morethanafewpeoplesubscribetotheviewHIVandAidsareanAfricanproblembecauseoftheinfection. A．how;that B．that;which C．that;what D．what;how()30Personsunder18notbeemployedinnightworkaccordingtoourgovernment’sregulation. A．might B．oughtto C．could D．shall()31.Southofourschoolandthestadium,knownasTaozilake. A．liealake B．doesalakelie C．liesalake D．doalakelie()32.Whenshewasachild,Jane,thoughpoor,spentasmuchtimeasshecouldthepiano. A．play B．toplay C．played D．playing()33.AnexampleofthistypeofdrugsisLSD,whichproducesreactionsfromincreasedbloodsugarandheartrateacuteanxietyandextrememoodchanges. A．changed;to B．changing;and C．ranged;to D．ranging;to()34.Withthegovernment’said,those_____bytheearthquakehavemovedtothenewsettlements.A.affectB.affectingC.affectedD.wereaffected()35.Atlast,thetiredtouristsarrivedatwasonceanoldschool,____thevillagersusedasastorehouse. A．which;whereB．what;whichC．where;which;whereSectionB(18marks)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassagethereare4wordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwithawordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Jenna,apopulargirlfromWestwood,highschoolwasdifferent.Inthefirstweek,Jennawenttotryouts(選拔賽)forcheerleaders(拉拉隊隊員).Shewascompetingagainstverytalentedgirls,andsheknewitwouldbeforhertobeselected.Twohourslater,thejudgereadalistofthegirlsforasecondtryout.Herheartthelistendedwithouthername.Feelingawful,shewalkedhomecarryingherschoolbagfullofhomework.Arrivinghome,shestartedwithmath.Shehadalwaysbeenagoodmathstudent,butnowshewas.ShemovedontoEnglishandhistory,andwasrelievedtofindthatshedidn’thaveanytroublewiththosesubjects.Feelingbetter,shedecidednotto40._____mathforthetimebeing.ThenextdayJennawenttoseeMrs.Bidenaboutbeingontheschoolnewspaper.Mrs.Bidenwasn’tasasJenna.“I’msorry,butwehaveenoughwritersforthenewspaperalready.Comebacknextyearandwe’lltalkthen.”Jennasmiledandleft.“Whyishighschoolsodifferent?”Shesighed.Laterinmathclass,Jennadevotedherselftofiguringouttheproblemsthathadgivenhersomuch43.____.Bytheendofclass,sheunderstoodhowtogetthemright.Asshegatheredherbooks,Jennadecidedshe’dcontinuetotrytohernewschool.Shewasn’tsureifshe’dsucceed,butsheknewshehad.Highschoolwasjustashermomhadsaid:“Youwillfeellikeasmallfishinabigpondabigfishinasmallpond.Thechallengeistobecometheyoucanbe.”36.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Besides37.A.difficultB.easyC.boringD.interesting38.A.jumpedB.sankC.stoppedD.raced39.A.strugglingB.improvingC.workingD.complaining40.A.putupB.prepareforC.worryaboutD.giveup41.A.enthusiasticB.artisticC.sympatheticD.realistic42.A.widelyB.weaklyC.excitedlyD.brightly43.A.pleasureB.hopeC.troubleD.sorrow44.A.fitinB.lookoutC.stayupD.getaround45.A.swimB.tryC.askD.escape46.A.inreturnforB.incaseofC.intermsofD.insteadof47.A.SlimmestB.smallestC.bestD.gentlestSectionC(12marks)Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.Itisinevitable(不可避免的)forustomeetfailureandsuccessineverydaylife.Mostofusareeagerforsuccessandscaredoffailure.However,nooneisalwayssuccessful48.alsonooneisalwaysafailure.Then49.todealwithfailureandsuccessinourlife?Ontheonehand,“failureisthemotherofsuccess”.Ifwesumupexperiencesandlessons50.failure,maybesuccesswillcome.Nevertheless,ifweloseourheartandgiveupformerefforts,wewill51.succeed.Inaword,thekeytosuccessisourhardstruggle.Ontheotherhand,successmaycausefailure,too.Generallyspeaking,successoftenaddsconfidenceandsatisfaction,52.failurecompanieswithmiseryandsadness.Butsupposing53.becomeself-satisfiedoncewesucceedandstopstruggling,thenit’ssurethatfailurewillcome.Weshouldtake54.rightattitudetowardsfailureandsuccess.Tosumup,thereisnotanabsolutelimitbetweensuccessandfailure.55.isimportantisourstruggleandattitude.PARTTHREE:READINGCOMPREHENSION(30marks)Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.ATimewasrunningout,andMarkDickinsonwasn’tsurewhetherhe’dgettoseehisdying2–year–oldgrandsononelasttime.AlonglineatLosAngelesInternationalAirport’ssecuritycheckpointhadkepthimfromgettingtohisgateontime.HisgrandsonCadenwouldbetakenofflifesupportinamatterofhoursinDenver“Iwaskindofpanicking(驚慌)becauseIwasrunninglate,andIreallythoughtIwasn’tgoingtomaketheflight,”Dickinsonsaid.That’swhenapilotfromSouthwestAirlinessteppedupandheldtheflightatthegateuntilDickinsonarrived.ThepilotwasstandingbythegatewaitingforhimwhenDickinson“Itoldhim,‘Thankyousomuch.Ican’ttellyouhowmuchIappreciatedthat.’Andhesaid,‘Noproblem.Theycan’tleavewithoutmeanyway.’”Dickinsonsaid.Dickinson’sgrandson,CadenRodgers,sufferedaheadinjuryinanaccident.Dickinson’swifecalledSouthwestandaskedthemtoholdtheplane.Aftertheflight,Dickinsonsaid,hewantedtothankthepilotagainforhissinceredisplayofsympathy(表示同情)butdidnMostairlineswouldpunishanystaffmemberwhoholdsupaflight,However,aSouthwestspokeswomansaidthepilot’sactionswereexemplary.“Youcan’tholdaplaneforeverylatecustomer,butIthinkwewouldallagreethatthepilotabsolutelymadetherightdecision,”SouthwestspokeswomanMarileeMcInnissaid.“Idon’tthinkyoucouldaskforabetterexampleofgreatserviceforoutcustomers.Itgivesyouasenseofpridethatourpilottooksuchanaction.”56．WhatcausedDickinsontoarrivelate? A．Aterribleaccidentonhiswaytotheairport. B．Toomanypassengersintheairport. C．Apanicattheairport. D．Hisoldageandslowmovement.57．Afterboardingtheplane,Dickinsonfeltthat. A．hewasoutofluckthatday B．therewasnothingspecialaboutit C．theplanecouldn’ttakeoffwithouthim D．hewasverygratefulforthepilot’shelp58．Theunderlinedword“exemplary”inthesixthparagraphmeans“”. A．a(chǎn)dmirable B．blamable C．sympathetic D．shocking59．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthepilot. A．couldreceiveabigreward B．couldhavelosthisjob C．couldescapepunishment D．wouldn’tdoitagain60．What’sthemainideaofthepassage? A．Theman’swifecalledtheairlineandaskedthemtoholdtheplane. B．Manyairlineswouldpunishastaffmemberwhoholdsupaflight. C．Pilotholdsflightforamangoingtoseedyinggrandson. D．Thepilot’sactionmakesoneproudtoworkforSouthwest.BWhatshouldyouthinkaboutintryingtofindyourcareer?Youareprobablybetteratsomeschoolsubjectsthanothers.Thesemayshowstrengthsthatyoucanuseinyourwork.Aboywhoisgoodatmathematicscanusethatinanengineeringcareer.AgirlwhospellswellandlikesEnglishmaybegoodatofficework.Soitisimportanttoknowthesubjectsyoudowellinatschool.Ontheotherhand,youmaynothaveanyspeciallystrongorweaksubjectsbutyourrecordsshowageneralsatisfactorystandard.Althoughnotallsubjectscanbeuseddirectlyinajob,theymayhaveindirectvalue.Knowledgeofhistoryisnotrequiredformostjobsbutifhistoryisoneofyourgoodsubjectsyouwillhavelearnedtorememberfactsanddetails.Thisisanabilitythatcanbeusefulinmanyjobs.Ifyouhavehadapart-timejobonSaturdaysorinthesummer,thinkwhatyougainedfromit.Ifnothingelse,youmaytogettoworkontime,tofollowinstructionsandtogetonwitholderworkers.Youmayhavelearnedtogivecorrectchangeinashop,forexample.Justasimportant,youmaybecomeinterestedinaparticularindustryorcareeryouseefromtheinsideinapart-timejob.Facingyourweakpointsisalsopartofknowingyourself.Youmaybeallthumbswhenyouhandletools;perhapsyouareapoorspellerorcannotaddupacolumnoffigures.Itisbittertofaceanyweaknessesthantopretendtheydonotexist.Yourschoolrecord,forinstance,maynotbetoogood,yetitisanimportantpartofyourbackground.Youshouldnotbeapologeticaboutitbutinsteadrecognizethatyouwillhaveachanceofafreshstartatwork.61．Whichofthefollowingbestsumsupthefirstparagraph? A．Theimportanceofdoingwellatschool. B．Usingschoolperformancetohelptochooseacareer. C．Theimportanceofbeinggoodatallsubjects. D．Theindirectvalueofschoolwork.62．Thewriterthinksthatforastudenttohaveapart-timejobisprobably. A．a(chǎn)wasteoftimethatcouldhavebeenspentonstudy B．usefulforhisfuturework C．a(chǎn)goodwaytoearnextramoney D．a(chǎn)goodwaytofindouthisweakpoints63．Accordingtothepassage,ifastudent’sschoolrecordisnotgood,he____.A．willbeacompletefailureinhisfutureworkB．willnotbeabletofindasuitablejobC．willregretnothavingworkedharderatschoolD．maydowellinhisfuturework64．Whichsubjectissupposedtohavenodirectvalueforjobhunting? A．Mathematics. B．English. C．TechnicalDrawing. D．History.65．Thewholepassagecenterson____. A．choosingacareeraccordingtowhatoneisskilledin B．a(chǎn)cquiringknowledgebyworkinghardatschool C．findingonesstrongandweakpoints D．developingonesabilitiesusefulinschoolworkCThepastagesofmanhaveallbeencarefullylabeledbyanthropologists（人類學(xué)家）．Descriptionslike"Palaeolithic（舊石器時代的）Man"．"Neolithic（新石器時代的）Man",etc．，neatlysumupwholeperiods．Whenthetimecomesforanthropologiststoturntheirattentiontothetwentiethcentury,theywillsurelychoosethelabel"LeglessMan"．Historiesofthetimewillgosomethinglikethis:"inthetwentiethcentury,peopleforgothowtousetheirlegs．Menandwomenmovedaboutincars,busesandtrainsfromaveryearlyage．Therewereliftsinalllargebuildingstopreventpeoplefromwalking．Andthesurprisingthingisthattheydidn'tusetheirlegsevenwhentheywentonholiday．" Thefuturehistorybooksmightalsorecordthatweweredeprivedoftheuseofoureyes．Inourhurrytogetfromoneplacetoanother,wefailedtoseeanythingontheway．Airtravelgivesyouabird's-eyeviewoftheworld．Whenyoutravelbycarortrain,anunclearpictureofthecountrysideconstantlysmearsthewindows．Cardrivers,especially,aremixedwiththeurgetogoonandon:theyneverwanttostop．Thetypicaltwentieth-centurytraveleristhemanwhoalwayssays"I'vebeenthere．"Youmentiontheremotest,andsomeoneisboundtosay"I'vebeenthere"—meaning,"Idrovethroughitat100milesanhouronthewaytosomewhereelse．" Whenyoutravelathighspeeds,thepresentmeansnothing:youlivemainlyinthefuturebecauseyouspendmostofyourtimelookingforwardtoarrivingatsomeotherplace．Butactualarrival,whenitisachieved,ismeaningless．Youwanttomoveonagain．Bytravelinglikethis,yoususpendallexperience．Thetraveleronfoot,ontheotherhand,livesconstantlyinthepresent．Forhimtravelingandarrivingareoneandthesamething:hearrivessomewherewitheverystephemakes．Heexperiencesthepresentmomentwithhiseyes,hisearsandthewholeofhisbody．Attheendofhisjourneyhefeelsadeliciousphysicaltiredness．Heknowsthatsound,satisfyingsleepwillbehis:thejustrewardofalltruetravelers．66．Anthropologistslabelmannowadays"Legless"because______． A．peopleforgethowtousetheirlegs B．peopleprefercars,busesandtrains C．liftspreventpeoplefromwalking arealotoftransportationdevices67．Travellingathighspeedmeans______． A．people’sfocusonthefutureB．a(chǎn)pleasure C．satisfyingdrivers’greatthrillD．a(chǎn)necessityoflife68．Whydoestheauthorsay“wearedeprivedoftheuseofoureyes”? A．Peoplewon’tusetheireyes. B．Intravelingathighspeed,eyesbecomeuseless. C．Peoplecan’tseeanythingontheirwayoftravel. D．Peoplewanttosleepduringtraveling.69．Whatdoes“abird’s-eyeview”mean? A．Seeviewwithbird’seyes. B．Abirdlooksatabeautifulview. C．Itisageneralviewfromahighpositionlookingdown. D．Ascenicplace.70．Whatisthepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthispassage? A．Legsbecomeweaker. B．Modernmeansoftransportationmaketheworldasmallplace. C．Thereisnoneedtouseeyes. D．Thebestwaytotravelisonfoot.PARTFOUR:WRITINGSectionA(10marks)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationforthepassage.WriteNOMORETHAN3WORDSforeachanswer.Therearemanyreasonswhyyoumightnottellallwhenyourdoctorasksyoutolistthemedicationsyouaretaking.Butthereisoneverygoodreasonwhyyoushouldtellall:yourhealth.Oryoumayencounteradruginteraction,asituationinwhichasubstanceaffectstheactivityofadrug.Eventhoughdrugreactionsandinteractionareresponsibleforonlyaboutpercentofemergencydepartmentvisits,manyofthesecasesareserious.Medicationshavebecomeanimportantcomponentofgoodmedicalcare,oftentakingtheplaceofsurgeryorotherinvasiveprocedures.Pillsarethoughttobegoodcuresforloweringbloodpressureandcholesterol（膽固醇）andtheyarealsousedtotreatdepressionandotherkindsofdiseases.Asaresult,peopleprefertotakecombinedmedications,thinkingtheyallworkforgood.Atleast25percentofAmericansoverage65takethreeormoremedicationsdailyinmanycases,prescribedbydifferentdoctors.Anyofthesemedicationscancauseanunfavorablereaction.Whentwoormorearetakenatthesametime,thereisariskofadruginteraction.Furtherincreasingtherisk,40percentofAmericanadultsregularlyhaveherbalremedies（藥物）orvitamins–oftenincombinationwithprescriptionorover-the-countermedicationsandusuallywithouttheknowledgeoftheirdoctors.Toavoidthebadeffects,youshouldfollowtheinstructions.Yourdoctorwilltellyouwhenandhowthemedicationsaretobetakenandiftheyaretobetakenwithorwithoutcertainfoods.Theseinstructionsareimportanttoensurethatthedrugdoesitsjobeffectively.It'sagoodideatogotothesamedoctorregularlysohecanbefamiliarwiththedrugsyouaretaking.Andbesuretoconsulthimbeforestartingtotakeherbalremediesorvitamins.Finally,newmedicationsarecomingontothemarketallthetime.Allthepossiblereactionsandinteractionsarenotalwaysknown.Bealerttosymptomsandreportthemimmediatelytoyourdoctor.Title:71.I.DefinitionAsituationinwhichasubstanceaffectstheactivityofadrug.II.Effects/Consequences·Accountingfor72.ofemergencydepartmentvisits·CausingseriouscasesIII.73.forcombinedmedications·Medicationsbeing74.forsurgery·Pillsloweringbloodpressureandcholesterol·Pills75.likedepressionIV.PresentsituationinAmerica·Morethan3medicationstakendailybyaquarterolderAmericans·orvitaminsusedincombinationwithmedicationsprescribedornot.·Visitingadoctorfortime,methodandfoodstogowithmedicationtoensurethetakendrugs78.·Consulting79.often,especiallybeforetakingherbalremediesorvitamins·Beingalertto80. SectionB(10marks)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageandrequiredwordslimit.Theproblemwithmostsurveysaboutwhetherpeoplewillpayforonlinecontentisthatthey’reconductedontheInternet-andrespondentshaveaspecialinterestinbeingabletosurftheWebforeverfornothing.Butoneofthemostsurprisingresultsofanew,morewide-rangingsurveybythemarketingandmediainformationfirmNielsenwasthatsomepeopleareactuallypreparedtopay.Nielsenasked27,000peopleacross52countriesifthey’dconsiderpayingforInternetcontent.Theanswerwasaresoundingperhaps.BeforeRupetMurdochandotherchampionsofpaidcontentgettooexcited,thought,it’sworthnoticingthat71%ofrespondentssaythatcontentwouldhavetobeconsiderablyhigherqualitythanthefreestuffbeforetheyhandedoveranycash.Iftheybelievedtheycouldgettheinformationelsewhereforfree,they’dneverpay.Sothepuzzlethatstillremainsunsolvedforprovidersisexactlyhowtoprovidecontentuniqueenoughthatuserscan’tgetitelsewhere-andoncetheyhaveproducedit,howtoprotectit,whilestillpromotingit.HowdoyoubalancethetwoWebmodels;theonewherelinkingiseverything,whereyouwantcontentpickedupbyothersites,andtheonewhereyourcontenthastobeexclusive（唯一的）?Thereareencouragingsignsforprovidersinsomecategories.AccordingtoNielsen,morethan50%peoplewouldbepreparedtopayformovies,musicandgames;exactlyhalfwouldpayforprofessionallyproducedvideo,andaslightlysmallerproportionwouldpayformagazines.Ontheotherhand,fewerthanathirdofpeoplewouldbepreparedtopayforsocialmedia,news