Unit4Globalwarming語言應(yīng)用話題語言應(yīng)用-氣候能源與環(huán)境

話題語言應(yīng)用——?dú)夂?、能源與環(huán)境編稿：牛新閣審稿：王春霞語言積累交際用語表示同意與不同意、責(zé)備與抱怨的表示法同意與不同意Exactly.Iagree.Exactly.Iagree.I'mafraidIdisagreewithyou.You'reright.That'scorrect/true/right.I'mafraidnot.Idon'tthinkso.IdonIdon'tthinkso.Idon'tagree.Idoubt...我懷疑lean'tagreemio我非常同意你（的意見/說法/觀點(diǎn)）。2.責(zé)備與抱怨l'msorrytobringthisup,but...?很抱歉提出此事，但是 ？l'msorrytohavetosaythis,but...?很抱歉提出此事，但是 ？Theyshouldn'thavedoneit.他們不應(yīng)該做這件事。（對做過的事的抱怨）Theyaretoblame.他們應(yīng)受到責(zé)備。 /他們應(yīng)對此事負(fù)責(zé)任。Perhaps/Maybetheyshould/oughtto...也許他們應(yīng)該 Whydon'tyoudosomethingaboutit? 為什么你們不為此做點(diǎn)什么呢？話題詞句1話題詞句1I?有關(guān)環(huán)境問題的詞匯：use/eonsumeenergy使用/消耗能源windpower風(fēng)力anoilrefinery煉油廠solarpanels太陽能接收器greenhousegases溫室氣體earbondioxide二氧化碳thesealevel海平面eeologiealsystem=eeosystem生態(tài)系統(tǒng)environmentally-friendly有利于環(huán)境的environment-friendlyproduets環(huán)保產(chǎn)品disposeof將 處理掉plastiebags塑料袋renewable/non-renewable可/不再生的disaster災(zāi)難famine饑荒severestorm大風(fēng)暴/大暴雨等thespreadofdiseases疾病的蔓延aeidrain酸雨solarpower太陽能aeoalpowerstation燃煤發(fā)電站anuelearpowerplant原子能發(fā)電站ahydroeleetriedam水壩Greenhouseeffeet溫室效應(yīng)watervapor水蒸汽atmosphere大氣層environmentalproteetion環(huán)境保護(hù)naturereserve自然保護(hù)區(qū)burn/bury燃燒/填埋drinkingeans飲料罐drought干旱forestfire森林大火flood洪水thedisappearaneeofspeeies物種的消失n.表示“為環(huán)保做貢獻(xiàn)”的語句Energylightsourcities/heatsourbuildings/entertainsus.能源用于城市照明/樓房取暖/娛樂(watchingTV;playingcomputer)Windwillneverrunoutwhilecoalisalimitedsource. 風(fēng)取之不盡，而煤是有限的資源。It'OKtoleaveanelectricalapplianceonsolongasyouareusingit—ifnot,turnitoff!在使用電器設(shè)備時你可以讓它開著，如果不用就把它關(guān)掉。Soifyouarenotusingthelights,theTV,thecomputer,andsoon,turnthemoff.因此，你如果不用電燈、電視、電腦等時，要把它們關(guān)掉。Ifyouarecold,putonmoreclothesinsteadofturninguptheheat.如果你覺得冷了，就多穿點(diǎn)衣服，而不是把暖氣開大。Recyclecans,bottles,plasticbagsandnewspapersifcircumstancesallowyouto.若情況允許，把罐頭盒、瓶子、塑料袋和報紙回收利用起來。Buythingsthatareeconomicalwithenergy—thisincludescarsaswellassmallerthingslikefridgesandmicrowaves.買那些節(jié)約能源的產(chǎn)品，包括汽車和像冰箱、微波爐之類的小件物品。Treesabsorbcarbondioxidefromtheairandrefreshyourspirit.樹能吸收空氣中的二氧化碳，使你感覺清爽。Arousepeople'awarenessofenvironmentalprotection.提高公眾的環(huán)保意識話題詞句2【高清課堂： Unit4語言應(yīng)用DeadliestEffectsofGlobalWarming]學(xué)習(xí)并記熟劃線部分，會對閱讀、寫作有很大幫助的。DeadliestEffectsofGlobalWarming全球變暖的致命的影響Polaricecapsmelting極地冰帽開始融化First,itwillraisesealevels,whichcoulddisplacemillionsofpeople.Second,meltingicecapswillthrowtheglobalecosystemoutofbalance.Theicecapsarefreshwater,andwhentheymelttheywillmaketheoceanlesssalty.ThedesalinizationoftheGulfcurrent will“screwupoceancurrents,whichregulatetemperatures.Third,temperaturerisesandchangingIandscapesintheArcticCirclewillendangerseveralspeciesofanimals.Onlythemostadaptablewillsurvive.注：displace使背井離鄉(xiāng) ecosystem生態(tài)系統(tǒng) desalinization減少鹽分current洋流 screwup攪舌L regulate調(diào)節(jié)Widespreadextinctionofspecies廣泛的物種滅絕Itisreportedthat75speciesareextincteveryday,and3everyhour.Thelossanddegradationoftheirhabitatisthecentralcauseoftheirendangerment.Pollution,poachingandthegrowingeffectsofclimatechangearealsothreatsthatwildlifefaceeveryday.Andbecausewecan'existwithoutadiversepopulationofspeciesonEarth,thisisscarynewsforhumans.注：extinct絕種的 degradation降級，墮落 habitat棲息地poach偷獵 diverse多種多樣的Naturaldisasterswilltakeplacefrequently.自然災(zāi)害頻發(fā)。Globalwarming