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第=page11頁,共=sectionpages11頁2022-2023學年山東省德州市武城縣七年級(下)期末英語試卷一、補全對話-填空(本大題共1小題,共10.0分)1.SofiaandEricareathomenow

Eric:WhatareyoudoingSofia?

Sofia:I'mshoppingonline.

Eric:(1)______

Sofia:Yes,Ido.Ibuymostofmyschoolthingsonline.

Eric:(2)______Isitbetterthanshoppingatashop?

Sofia:Yes,Ithinkso.(3)______Youcangetthematanyplacebypost.

Eric:Soundsgreat!(4)______

Sofia:Yes.Anditcanalsohelpussavealotofmoney.

Eric:Arethereanyotheradvantages?

Sofia:Yes.(5)______Soyoucanshopatanytime.Andyouneedn'tgotomanymarketsbecausethereisalmosteverythingonline.

A.Someshopsonlineareopen24hoursaday.

B.Ithasseveraladvantages.

C.Itcanhelpussavealotoftime,right?

D.IneverbuythingsontheInternet.

E.Doyouoftenshoponline?(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)二、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,共37.5分)A

Schoolisapartoflife,notonlyforchildrenbutalsofortheirfamiliesandteachers,too.Dochildrenneedhomework?Theansweris…

Whentheylearnsomethingnewatschool,goingoveritathomehelpsthemrememberit.Atmyschool,teachersgiveushomeworkinmathandlanguagearts.Ourhomeworkgivesourteachersimportantinformation.Ittellsthemhowmuchstudentsinclassknowandwhoneedsextra(額外的)help.

——Pradyun,9

LosAngeles,CaliforniaChildrenlearnforhourseverydayatschool.Homeworkisjustthesamethings.Andhomeworkalsotakestimeawayfromactivitieslikesports,hobbies,exercise,andgames.Thesearejustasimportantasschoolwork,becausetheycankeepchildrenhappyandrelaxed.Sochildrenshouldn'tdoanyhomeworkathome

——Isla,8

Spokane,WashingtonHomeworkisimportantforstudents,buttheamountofhomework(作業(yè)量)atschoolshouldbedifferentfordifferentages.Middleandhighschoolstudentscanhavemorehomework.Atmyschool,Igethomework,butnottoomuch.Myteacherjustletsusremembersomenewwordsathomeandthereisatest(測試)eachweek.Sometimeswehaveoptional(可選擇的)homeworkforstudentsofdifferentlevels.

——IsaacMekee,11

Durbam,NorthCarolinaHere'swhyIthinkchildrenshouldhavehomework.Ifyoudidn'tlistencarefullyinclassandcouldn'tanswerthequestion,homeworkisjustagoodway.Itcanletteachersandparentsknowyourproblemandhelpyoutosolve(解決)it.

——JolynnXiao,9

Cprpus,Christi.Texas2.Whatdoesunderlined"It"(inthefirstbox)referto?______A.Somethingnew. B.Mathteacher. C.Extrahelp. D.Homework.3.WhatcankeepchildrenhappyandrelaxedfromIsla?______A.Funactivities. B.Schoolwork. C.Atest. D.Happytime.4.WhatcanwelearnfromIsaacMekee?______A.Studentsshouldn'thavehomeworkatall

B.ThereisatestinIsaac'sschooleveryweek.

C.Isaacthinkshishomeworkistoomuchforhim.

D.StudentshavethesamehomeworkinIsaac'sclass.5.WhydoesJolynnthinkhomeworkisgood?______A.Helpchildrenlistencarefullyinclass.

B.Helpparentsandteacherschangeyourhomework.

C.Helpchildrenanswerquestionsinclass.

D.Helpparentsandteachersknowyourproblem.6.Howmanychildrenthinkchildrenshouldhavehomework?______A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.B

TheDIYClub

Wouldyouliketomakeabirthdaycakeforyourfatherbyyourself?Comehereandlearntomakeallkindsofthings!

Time:6:00—8:00onMondayevening

9:00—11:00onFridaymorning

Whocanjoin:peopleoverfifteenyearsold

Where:Room1206,HuijinBuildingTheMusicClub

Doyoulikemusic?Canyousingsongs?Comeandjoinus!Time:6:00—8:00onTuesdayevening

2:00—4:00onSaturdayafternoon

Whocanjoin:peopleovertwelveyearsold

Where:Room5005,WenhuaTheaterTheSwimmingClub

Areyougoodatswimming?Comeandmakefriendswithsomeonewhohasthesamehobbyasyou!

Time:2:00—5:00onSundayafternoon

Whocanjoin:peopleovertenyearsold

Where:CityGymTheArtClub

Canyoudrawpictures?Ifyou'reinterestedindrawing,pleasejointheArtClub!

Time:4:00—5:00onWednesdayafternoon

Whocanjoin:childrenbetweeneightandsixteenyearsold

Where:Room2012,MizhouBuilding7.Ifyouwanttolearntomakesomething,whatclubcanyoujoin?______A.TheArtClub. B.TheMusicClub.

C.TheSwimmingClub. D.TheDIYClub.8.HarrygoestoCityGymeverySundayafternoon.Whatishegoodat?______A.Drawing. B.Handmaking. C.Swimming. D.Singing.9.Davidis11yearsold,howmanyclubscanhejoin?______A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.10.WhichclubisopenonSundayafternoon?______A.TheMusicClub. B.TheArtClub.

C.TheDIYClub. D.TheSwimmingClub.11.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?______A.TheArtClubisopentwice(兩次)aweek.

B.Sixteen-year-oldgirlDianacanjointheMusicClub.

C.Peopleundernineyearsoldcan'tjointheSwimmingClub.

D.TheDTYClubisinRoom1206,HuijinBuilding.CIfyousearchonlineforamarketsellingRussiansouvenirs(紀念品),oneofthemostpopularplacesistheIzmailovskyMarket.

Fromnestingdollstogreatpaintings,youcanfindallkindsofgiftsthere.It'sbesttogotherewithanemptybagandanemptystomachbecauseyouwillfindlotsofinterestingthingstobuyandlotsofdeliciousfoodtoeat.Let'sgoinsideandfindoutmore.

TheIzmailovskyMarketispopularwithbothtouristsandlocals(當?shù)厝耍?Andthetourists'favouritearethefamousnestingdolls.Everyyear,manyChinesetouristsgotheretobuythebeautifuldolls.

Evenifyoudon'tbuyanything,youcanhaveawalkaroundandtakealookatthetraditionalRussian-stylebuildings.Andyoucantalktotheshopkeepers.Theyarealwaysreadytosharewithyouthestoriesbehindthethingstheysell.

"I'vebeentomanyRussiancities,butit'sthefirsttimeI'vebeentothismarket.It'sreallyinteresting,"saysawomanfromFujianProvince.

Awalkaroundthemarketdoesn'ttaketoolong,butit'soneofthebestwaysfortouriststorelax,andmoreimportantly,tomeetfriendlyandwarmpeople.12.WheredoyouthinktheIzmailovskyMarketis?______A.InChina. B.IntheUK. C.IntheUSA. D.InRussia.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"empty"mean?______A.空空的. B.精美的. C.破舊的. D.個性的.14.Whatdoesthe"They"inParagraph4referto?______A.Thebuildings. B.Theshopkeepers.

C.Thestories. D.Chinesetourists.15.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheIzmailovskyMarket?______A.Themarketisverybig.

B.Thepeopleinthemarketarekind.

C.Themarkethasnestingdolls.

D.Thefoodinthemarketisdelicious.16.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?______A.Asportsnewspaper. B.Apicturebook.

C.Atravelmagazine. D.Asciencemagazine.三、任務(wù)型閱讀-多任務(wù)混合(本大題共1小題,共12.5分)17.Theclothesoffuturewon'tjustbeforwearing.Theywilldomorethingsfromsendinginformationtogivingdirections(方向).Somemayevenwashthemselves.

Whatcanyoudoifyougetlost?Anelectronictextileclothes(電子織物)mayhelp.Itcanlightupandworklikeascreen.Wearitandyoucansendinformation,getdirections.Youcanalsoreadthenewswhenyouarewaitingforthebus.Alotofscientistsareworkingonitandthecoatmaynotbefaraway.

Youmightbeabletosaygoodbyetothewashingmachineinthefuture.Scientistsarestudyingclothesmadefromaspecialmaterial.Theseclotheswillbeabletocleanthemselvesinjustafewminutes.Allyouneedistoputthemunderthesunoralightbulb(燈泡).Yourclotheswillbeclean.

Yourmobilephoneisgoingto"die"?Don'tworry.Youcancharge(充電)itwithyourcoat.Scientistsareinventing(發(fā)明)clotheswithsolarpanels(太陽能板).Whenpeoplewearthem,thesolarpanelscangetenergy(能量)fromthesun.Theycansaveenergyandchargeyourphonelater.

任務(wù)一:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,幫助Rita講述未來科技——衣服,每空不多于4個詞。

Hello,everyone.I'mRitafromtheyear2123.Everythingisdifferentfromyourtime,especiallytheclothes.Ifwegetlostintheforest,theclothescanlightup.Thenwecan(1)______toparentsorgetdirectionsontheclothes.Ifwearewaitingforabus,wecan(2)______onourcoat.Afterwegethome,wecanputourcoatsunderthelightbulb.Soonourcoatsareclean.Iamhappyto(3)______thewashingmachine.Whenweareoutandourphones"die",wecanuseourcoatstochargemobilephones.Becausecoatshave(4)______andtheycansaveenergy.任務(wù)二;根據(jù)對話,結(jié)合自身情況回答問題。

SofiaandMarkaretalkingaboutRita'scoat.

Sofia:HowwonderfulRita'scoatis!IlikeitandIwanttohaveone.BecauseitcanhelpmealotwhenIgohikingintheforest.

Mark:Ilikehercoat,too.BecauseIcanchargemyphonefreelyandI'mnotworriedaboutmyphoneatall.

50:What'syouridea?Why?

(5)______(1)(2)四、選詞填空-短文(本大題共2小題,共20.0分)18.

becometwoshehelpluckyDoyouknowthehandgesture(手勢)inthepicture?Asyoucansee,it'seasytodointhreesteps(步驟).First,holdupyourhandwiththepalmfacingout.(1)______,tuck(把……折入)yourthumbin.Finally,closeyourotherfingersontopofthethumb.

ThisgesturecomesfromtheCanadianWomen'sFoundation(加拿大婦女基金會).ItmeansthatIneedhelp.Later,thehandgesture(2)______popularonTikTokin2020.A17-year-oldgirlintheUSlearnedthegestureonlineanditsaved(3)______life.

Oneday,thegirlwaskidnapped(綁架)byaman.Shewasintheman'scarandshehadnootherwaytoaskforhelp.Whatshouldshedo?Well,sheusedthegestureshehadlearnedonTikTokandhopedsomeonewouldseeit.(4)______,ayoungmanknewthegestureandhecalled911.

"Thathandgesturewaseverything,"thepolicemansaid."Ithinkpeopleshouldknowwhatthegesturemeans.Thenwe(5)______morepeopleindangerinthefuture."(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)19.lookforfallasleeprunbackbeworriedaboutinahurryOnceuponatime,therewasamancalledZhangsan.Heworkedhardeverydayandhefinallysaved300talesofsilver(銀兩).Hewashappyaboutthat,buthe(1)______hismoney,too.Hethoughtthatsomeonemightsteal(偷)hismoney.Sohedecided(2)______asafeplacetokeepit."Tocarryitwithme?Tooheavy?Toputitinadrawer(抽屜)athome?Someonemightbreakin…"Finallyhehadagoodidea.

Atmidnight,ZhangSandugahole(挖洞)inthegardenandputhismoneyinit.Buthewasafraidthatsomeonewouldcomeandtakeawayallthemoney.Soheputupasign(牌子)neartheplacesaying"No300talesofsilverhere."Thenheleft(3)______.

Unluckily,hisfriend,WangEr,sawthewholething.AfterZhang(4)______,Wangcameout.Inthemoonlight,hesawthebigsignandtookallthemoneybacktohishouse.

WangErfelthappyandthoughthewasclever.Suddenly,"WhatifZhangSancan'tfindhismoney?"WangErthought."Whatifheasksme?"Thenhe(5)______tothegardenandwroteunderZhang'snote"YourfriendWangErdidnotstealit."(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)五、閱讀填空(本大題共1小題,共10.0分)20.MariachiisakindoftraditionalMexican(墨西哥)music.ItcamefromMexicoahundredyearsago.Butnowithas(1)______[f?nz]allovertheworld.Lastyearon(2)______[d?u'la?]15th,theUSAreleasedsomenewstamps(發(fā)行郵票)withsomemariachimusiciansonthem.

RafaelLopezdesigned(設(shè)計)thestamps.HewasborninMexicoandhaslivedthereallhislife.Heplayedtheguitarandthe(3)______[va??'lin]inamariachiband(樂隊).Soheknowsalotaboutmariachimusicandmusicians.Hesaid,"MusiccanmakepeoplerelaxedandhappyandMexicanswerehappytoshareitwithpeoplefromothercultures."

HegotthestampideafromMexicanfilmsinthetwentieth(4)______['sent??ri]."Idon'twantittolook(5)______['m?dn];Iwantittolooklikesomethingwewillrememberforever."Hesaid.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)六、單詞拼寫-單句(本大題共1小題,共10.0分)21.五一假期豐富多彩,請根據(jù)實際情況,描述你的假期生活,在橫線上用英語寫出相關(guān)短語。

______七、書面表達(本大題共1小題,共15.0分)22.

根據(jù)圖中所選圖片信息,給你外國筆友Richard寫一封郵件來介紹你的五一假期生活。

要求:

1)語言通順,要點齊全,意思連貫,條理清楚,書寫規(guī)范;

2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和學校名稱;

3)70詞左右,文章開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。

DearRichard,

Howiseverythinggoing?LetmetellyousomethingaboutmyMayDayholiday.___________

Hopetohearyouranswer.

Yours,LiHua(1)(2)(3)

答案和解析1.【答案】【小題1】E【小題2】D【小題3】B【小題4】C【小題5】A【解析】(1)根據(jù)"Yes,I

do.I

buy

most

of

my

school

things

online"(是的,我喜歡。我的大部分學習用品都是在網(wǎng)上買的)可知此處是以do開頭的一般疑問句,且和網(wǎng)上購物有關(guān),選項E"你經(jīng)常網(wǎng)上購物嗎"符合語境。故選E。

(2)根據(jù)"Is

it

better

than

shopping

at

a

shop?"(這比在商店買東西好嗎?)可知他想知道網(wǎng)上購物是不是比在商店購物好,可見他沒有在網(wǎng)上購物過,選項D"我從沒有在網(wǎng)上買過東西"符合語境。故選D。

(3)根據(jù)"You

can

get

them

at

any

place

by

post"(你可以在任何地方郵寄得到它們)可知此處表示網(wǎng)上購物有好處,選項B"它有幾個好處"符合語境。故選B。

(4)根據(jù)"Yes.And

it

can

also

help

us

save

a

lot

of

money"(是的。它也可以幫助我們節(jié)省很多錢)可知網(wǎng)上購物能幫助我們,且空處應(yīng)是一個問句,選項C"它能幫助我們節(jié)約時間,是嗎"符合語境。故選C。

(5)根據(jù)"So

you

can

shop

at

any

time"(所以你可以在任何時候購物)可知你可以隨時網(wǎng)上購物,空處應(yīng)是介紹原因,選項A"一些網(wǎng)店24小時營業(yè)"符合語境。故選A。

本文是關(guān)于Sofia

and

Eric

談?wù)摼W(wǎng)上購物的對話。

根據(jù)語境選擇合適的問題或答語,注意漢語意思以及一些常用問題的回答術(shù)語。2~6.【答案】D、A、B、D、C【解析】(1)代詞指代題。根據(jù)"Our

homework

gives

our

teachers

important

information.It

tells

them

how

much

students

in

class

know

and

who

needs

extra

(額外的)

help."(我們的家庭作業(yè)為老師提供了重要信息,它告訴他們班上的學生知道多少,誰需要額外的幫助)可知故it指代"家庭作業(yè)"。故選D。

(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"And

homework

also

takes

time

away

from

activities

like

sports,hobbies,exercise,and

games.These

are

just

as

important

as

schoolwork,because

they

can

keep

children

happy

and

relaxed"(而且,家庭作業(yè)還會占用你參加體育、愛好、鍛煉和游戲等活動的時間。這些和學校作業(yè)一樣重要,因為它們可以讓孩子們保持快樂和放松)可知運動、愛好和游戲等這些活動讓孩子開心和放松。故選A。

(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"My

teacher

just

lets

us

remember

some

new

words

at

home

and

there

is

a

test

(測試)

each

week"(我的老師只是讓我們在家里記一些新單詞,每周有一次考試)可知他們每周有一次測試。故選B。

(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"It

can

let

teachers

and

parents

know

your

problem

and

help

you

to

solve

(解決)

it."(它可以讓老師和家長知道你的問題,并幫助你解決它)可知它可以讓老師和家長知道你的問題,并幫助你解決它。故選D。

(5)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"When

they

learn

something

new

at

school,going

over

it

at

home

helps

them

remember

it"(當他們在學校學習新知識時,在家里復習有助于他們記?。?、"Homework

is

important

for

students"(家庭作業(yè)對學生來說很重要)以及"Here's

why

I

think

children

should

have

homework"(這就是為什么我認為孩子應(yīng)該有家庭作業(yè))可知一共有三名學生認為學生應(yīng)該有作業(yè)。故選C。

本文主要介紹了幾個人對于作業(yè)的看法。

通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。7~11.【答案】D、C、B、D、A【解析】細節(jié)理解題。

(1)根據(jù)左上方框Come

here

and

learn

to

make

all

kinds

of

things!(來這里學做各種各樣的東西?。┛芍赥he

DIY

Club你可以學會制作各種各樣的東西。故選D。

(2)根據(jù)City

Gym(城市健身房)將答案定位到左下方框,根據(jù)Are

you

good

at

swimming?(你擅長游泳嗎?)可知游泳俱樂部的人都擅長游泳。故選C。

(3)根據(jù)四個方框中的Who

can

join(誰可以加入)一欄可知,The

DIY

Club中peopleoverfifteenyearsold(十五歲以上的人)歡迎15歲以上的人,The

Music

Club中peopleovertwelveyearsold(十二歲以上的人)歡迎12歲以上的人,The

Swimming

Club中peopleovertenyearsold(10歲以上的人)歡迎10歲以上的人,The

Art

Club中childrenbetweeneightandsixteenyearsold(8—16歲的孩子)歡迎8—16歲的孩子,因此11歲的David可以加入游泳和藝術(shù)俱樂部。故選B。

(4)根據(jù)四個方框中的"Time:"一欄可知,The

DIY

Club中6:00—8:00onMondayevening9:00—11:00onFridaymorning(周一晚上6:00-8:00周五上午9:00-11:00)開放時間為:周一晚上6點—8點和周五早上9點到11點,The

Music

Club中6:00—8:00onTuesdayevening2:00—4:00onSaturdayafternoon(周二晚上6:00-8:00星期六下午2:00-4:00)開放時間為周六下午2點—4點和周二晚上6點到8點,The

Swimming

Club中2:00—5:00onSundayafternoon(周日下午2點—5點)開放時間為周日下午2點—5點,The

Art

Club中Time:4:00—5:00onWednesdayafternoon(周三下午4:00-5:00)開放時間為周三下午4點到5點,因此周日下午可以去游泳俱樂部。故選D。

(5)根據(jù)The

Art

Club中Time:4:00—5:00

on

Wednesday

afternoon(時間:周三下午4:00-5:00)可知藝術(shù)俱樂部每周三下午4點到5點開放,可見其一周只開放一次。故選A。

本文主要介紹了四個俱樂部的功能,開放時間,適用人群以及位置。

通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。12~16.【答案】D、A、B、A、C【解析】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段"If

you

search

online

for

a

market

selling

Russian

souvenirs

(紀念品),one

of

the

most

popular

places

is

the

Izmailovsky

Market."(如果你在網(wǎng)上搜索出售俄羅斯紀念品的市場,最受歡迎的地方之一是茲梅洛夫斯基市場。)可知茲梅洛夫斯基市場在俄羅斯,故選D。

(2)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第2段"because

you

will

find

lots

of

interesting

things

to

buy

and

lots

of

delicious

food

to

eat."(因為你會發(fā)現(xiàn)很多有趣的東西買,很多美味的食物吃。)可知你最好帶著空袋子和空腹去那里,這樣可以吃很多和買很多東西。empty的意思為"空空的",故選A。

(3)代詞指代題。根據(jù)第4段"And

you

can

talk

to

the

shopkeepers.

They

are

always

ready

to

share

with

you

the

stories

behind

the

things

they

sell."(你可以和店主談?wù)劇K麄兛偸菧蕚浜门c你分享他們出售的東西背后的故事。)可知they指的是店主,故選B。

(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第6段"A

walk

around

the

market

doesn't

take

too

long,but

it's

one

of

the

best

ways

for

tourists

to

relax,and

more

importantly,to

meet

friendly

and

warm

people."(在市場周圍散步不會花太長時間,但這是游客放松的最佳方式之一,更重要的是,結(jié)識友好和熱情的人。)可推斷這個市場不是很大,所以A選項錯誤,故選A。

(5)推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了俄羅斯賣紀念品的茲梅洛夫斯基市場,所以文章可能來自一個旅游雜志,故選C。

本文主要介紹了俄羅斯賣紀念品的茲梅洛夫斯基市場。

通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。17.【答案】【小題1】send

information【小題2】read

the

news【解析】(1)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第2段"Wear

it

and

you

can

send

information,get

directions"(穿上它,你可以發(fā)送信息,獲取方向)可知可以給父母發(fā)信息,情態(tài)動詞can后加動詞原形。故填send

information。

(2)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第2段"You

can

also

read

the

news

when

you

are

waiting

for

the

bus"(你也可以在等車的時候看新聞)可知你也可以在等公共汽車的時候看新聞。故填read

the

news。

(3)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第3段"You

might

be

able

to

say

good

bye

to

the

washing

machine

in

the

future."(將來你也許可以和洗衣機說再見了。)可知將來你也許可以和洗衣機說再見了,動詞不定式符號to后加動詞原形。故填say

goodbye

to。

(4)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第4段"Scientists

are

inventing

(發(fā)明)

clothes

with

solar

panels

(太陽能板).When

people

wear

them,the

solar

panels

can

get

energy

(能量)

from

the

sun."(科學家正在發(fā)明帶有太陽能電池板的衣服。當人們穿上它們時,太陽能電池板可以從太陽獲得能量。)可知未來衣服有太陽能板,所以能節(jié)約能源。故填solar

panels。

(5)開放性試題,言之有理即可。例如:我認為她的衣服很酷。因為在等公共汽車的時候看新聞。故填I(lǐng)

think

her

coat

is

cool.Because

I

can

read

the

news

when

I

am

waiting

for

the

bus.

本文主要介紹了未來衣服的幾種新科技功能。

做題時首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,細讀題材,各個擊破。掌握全文的大意之后,細細閱讀材料后的問題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。18.【答案】【小題1】Second【小題2】became【小題3】her【小題4】Luckily【小題5】willhelp【解析】(1)考查數(shù)詞。句意:第二,把你的拇指塞進去。結(jié)合語境和"First"可知,此處表示"第二",結(jié)合備選詞two"二"符合語境,此處應(yīng)用其序數(shù)詞形式。故填Second。

(2)考查動詞。句意:后來,這個手勢于2020年在抖音上流行起來。分析句子成分可知,此處缺謂語動詞,根據(jù)"popular"可知,是變得流行起來,結(jié)合備選詞become"變得"符合語境,根據(jù)"in2020"可知,應(yīng)用一般過去時。故填became。

(3)考查代詞。句意:一名17歲的美國女孩在網(wǎng)上學會了這個手勢,這救了她的命。根據(jù)"life"可知,此處表示救了她的命,結(jié)合備選詞she"她"符合語境,此處應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞life。故填her。

(4)考查副詞。句意:幸運的是,一個年輕人知道了這個手勢,他撥打了911。根據(jù)"Oneday,thegirlwaskidnapped(綁架)byaman"和"ayoungmanknewthegestureandhecalled911"可知,是幸運的,結(jié)合備選詞lucky"幸運的"符合語境,此處修飾整個句子,應(yīng)用副詞。故填Luckily。

(5)考查一般將來時。句意:然后在未來我們將幫助更多處于危險之中的人。分析句子成分可知,空格處應(yīng)填謂語動詞,根據(jù)"morepeopleindanger"可知,是幫助處于危險之中的人,結(jié)合備選詞help"幫助"符合語境,根據(jù)"inthefuture"可知,應(yīng)用一般將來時。故填willhelp。

本文是一片說明文。文章主要介紹了一個手勢語的含義,并告訴人們掌握這個手勢很重要。

根據(jù)短文大意和語境選擇合適的單詞,并用其正確的形式填入空白處,使補全后的短文意思通順,語法正確,結(jié)構(gòu)完整,注意單詞的適當形式。19.【答案】【小題1】was

worried

about【小題2】to

look

for【小題3】in

a

hurry【小題4】fell

asleep【小題5】ran

back【解析】(1)考查短語。句意:他對此很高興,但也擔心自己的錢。根據(jù)后文"He

thought

that

someone

might

steal(偷)

his

money."(他認為有人可能會偷他的錢。)可知他應(yīng)是很擔心別人偷他的錢,be

worried

about"擔心"符合語境;本文時態(tài)為一般過去時,主語為"he",謂語動詞用was。故填was

worried

about。

(2)考查動詞不定式。句意:所以他決定找一個安全的地方來保管它。decide

to

do

sth"決定做某事",空處應(yīng)填動詞不定式;由空后的"a

safe

place

to

keep

it"可知指的是去找地方保管他的錢,look

for"尋找"符合語境。故填to

look

for。

(3)考查短語。句意:然后他匆匆離去。根據(jù)"Then

he

left…"可知句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整,結(jié)合備選詞可填in

a

hurry"立刻、迅速地"。故填in

a

hurry。

(4)考查短語。句意:張三睡著后,王二出來了。根據(jù)"In

the

moonlight"可知是夜晚,此處應(yīng)指張三睡著了,fall

asleep"睡著"符合語境,本文時態(tài)為一般過去時,謂語動詞用過去式,fall的過去式為fell。故填fell

asleep。

(5)考查短語。句意:然后他跑回花園,在張的紙條下面寫道:"你的朋友王二沒有偷。"根據(jù)前文"Wang

Er

thought.

'What

if

he

asks

me?'"(王二想。"如果他問我怎么辦?")可知王二怕張三懷疑他,所以才跑回去寫下紙條,此處填run

back"跑回"符合語境,本文時態(tài)為一般過去時,謂語動詞用過去式,run的過去式為ran。故填ran

back。

本文主要講述了"此地無銀三百兩"的故事。

根據(jù)短文大意和語境選擇合適的單詞,并用其正確的形式填入空白處,使補全后的短文意思通順,語法正確,結(jié)構(gòu)完整,注意單詞的適當形式。20.【答案】【小題1】fans【小題2】July【小題3】violin【小題4】century【小題5】modern【解析】(1)考查名詞。句意:但現(xiàn)在它在世界各地都有粉絲。根據(jù)"But

now

it

has…all

over

the

world."可知空處應(yīng)填名詞,根據(jù)音標提示可知英文表達為fans"粉絲",作賓語。故填fans。

(2)考查名詞。句意:去年7月15日,美國發(fā)行了一些新郵票,上面有一些馬里阿奇音樂家。根據(jù)"15th"及音標提示可知,此處英文表達為July"七月"。故填July。

(3)考查名詞。句意:他在一

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