人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修5unit3-單詞講解名師優(yōu)質(zhì)課獲獎(jiǎng)市賽課一等獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

高中英語(yǔ)人教版新課標(biāo)必修五第1頁(yè)Unit3LifeInTheFuture1.impressv.使銘記；使欽佩impressionn.(c)印象;感想；印記；印數(shù)Theyproducedastrongimpressiononme.第2頁(yè)⑶

The

wayhetalksisreallyimpressivemake/leavea/an…impressiononsb.給某人留下···印象Hisspeechleftadeepimpressiononus.

第3頁(yè)2.takeup拿起；接收；開始；繼續(xù)Takeupyourarms.。Takeupachallenge.接收。Takeupanewjob.開始。Takeupthesamestory.繼續(xù)講同一個(gè)故事。Takeuptoomuchroom/time第4頁(yè)3．previousadj.在前，早先1)(時(shí)間上)稍前Wehadmetonapreviousoccasion.我們上次見過(guò)面。2)先前，以往youmusthavepreviousexperience第5頁(yè)知識(shí)拓展1)previousto在前，在先，在……以前①Ihadcollectedmaterialprevioustowriting.我_________搜集了材料。②Previoustothis,she'dalwaysbeenwell.__________，她身體一向很好。第6頁(yè)2)previouslyadv.以前，先前；預(yù)先Irememberseeinghersomewherepreviously.第7頁(yè)

2)vt.率領(lǐng)，指導(dǎo)，指導(dǎo)Sheguidedusthroughthebusystreettotheschool.她率領(lǐng)我們穿過(guò)繁忙大街去學(xué)校。

第8頁(yè)5．surrounding1)n.[pl.]環(huán)境Thishospitalisinbeautifulsurroundings2)adj.周圍，附近Thesurroundingvillageshavebeenabsorbedintothegrowingcity.____________已經(jīng)并入了那不停擴(kuò)展城市。第9頁(yè)

surroundvt.圍繞，包圍besurroundedby...由……圍著/包圍Treessurroundthelake.Thelakeissurroundedbytrees.湖四面圍繞著樹。第10頁(yè)6．toleratevt.容忍，忍受(n/doing)Idon'tknowhowyoutoleratethatnoise!1)tolerancen.(u)容忍；n.(c,u)忍受力Manyoldpeoplehaveaverylimitedtolerancetocold.2)tolerantadj.寬容，容忍Sheisatolerantmother.第11頁(yè)7．lackvi,vt缺乏；沒有n（c，u）缺乏；短缺東西lackingadj.缺乏belackingin缺乏

for/through

lackof因缺乏

lack(for)nothing沒有欠缺

Ihaven‘tfinishedthepaintingforlackoftime.因?yàn)闀r(shí)間不夠，我畫還沒有完成。Theylackedfornothing.他們什么都不缺乏。Wearelackinginmoney.第12頁(yè)8．a(chǎn)djustmentn.(c,u)調(diào)整，調(diào)整I'vemadeafewadjustmentstotheplan.我已對(duì)計(jì)劃作了幾處調(diào)整。adjust1)vt.調(diào)整，調(diào)整Thisbuttonisforadjustingthevolume.這個(gè)鈕是調(diào)整音量。2)vi.適應(yīng)，習(xí)慣adjusttosth./adjustoneselftosth.使適應(yīng)You'llquicklyadjust(yourself)tostudentlife.你將很快適應(yīng)學(xué)生生活。第13頁(yè)9．bebackonone'sfeet(困境后)恢復(fù)，完全復(fù)原；(病后)痊愈She‘sbackonherfeetagainafterheroperation.她手術(shù)后又恢復(fù)健康了。Thenewchairmanhopestogetthecompanybackonitsfeetwithinsixmonths.第14頁(yè)10．pressvi.vt按；壓；強(qiáng)迫pressingadj.緊急，緊迫pressuren.壓力，壓強(qiáng)N（C)按；壓；印刷；新聞Presssbtodosth強(qiáng)迫某人做某事Pressthebuttons.按按鈕

Shepressedherfaceagainstthewindow.

Hepressedhisfathertobuyhimaphone.他逼著父親給他買一輛汽車。thePress新聞thefreedomofthePress新聞自由第15頁(yè)11.losesightof看不見Becauseofthethickfogwelostsightoftheroadinfrontofus.因?yàn)榇箪F我們看不見前面路。sight短語(yǔ)：atfirstsight乍一看，初看時(shí)inthesightofsb.|insb‘ssight從某人觀點(diǎn)看，在某人看來(lái)atthesightof...一看見……就……

loseone'ssight失明catchsightof看到；發(fā)覺

Outofsight,outofmind.眼不見，心不煩。第16頁(yè)12．sweepup清掃，橫掃swept,sweptsweepingsweepsShewaslefttosweepupaftertheparty.聚會(huì)結(jié)束后她被留下來(lái)清掃。Thewindsweptuptheleaintoamound.風(fēng)把沙子吹攏成一個(gè)小丘。第17頁(yè)13．flashn.[C]閃光，(想法)突現(xiàn)vt.vi（使）閃光；（使）閃現(xiàn)Thetrainflashedbyathighspeed.火車疾駛而過(guò)。

Alittlelightflashedonthewall.墻上一個(gè)小燈亮了。第18頁(yè)常與flash組成短語(yǔ)有：inaflash即刻，一瞬間asquicklyasaflash快如閃電般地第19頁(yè)14.slideinto（快捷而悄聲地）移動(dòng)；溜進(jìn)slidslidslidingslidesThethiefslidintotheroom.

第20頁(yè)15.optimisticadj.樂觀(主義)optimismn.樂觀，樂觀主義Thoseoptimistsareoptimisticabouttheirfuture.beoptimisticabout對(duì)……樂觀pessimisticadj.消極(主義)pessimismn.消極，消極主義第21頁(yè)16.speedup加速SpedspedOncethesedifficultiesweregotover,theworkwouldspeedup.一旦克服了這些困難,工作進(jìn)展就快了。Hepushedaleverthatspeededupthecar.他掛擋加緊了速度。第22頁(yè)17.desertn.(c,u)沙漠；荒漠vt.拋棄;遺棄注意：拼寫相同詞dessert(飯后甜點(diǎn)心)了解以下句子中desert詞性和詞義。

⑵Ifyougoto

the

countryside，youwillfindtherearealotofdesertedhouses.adj.廢棄⑶OnceanArabwastravellingin

the

desertonhiscamel.n.沙漠

第23頁(yè)18.instantn.瞬間；片刻adj.馬上

foraninstant一會(huì)兒；片刻

in

aninstant一會(huì)兒之后Pleasetellmeinstantlyhearrives.

The

instantheopened

the

doorhesaw

the

thief.第24頁(yè)instantnoodles方便面19.disposevt.布置；安排disposeof處理；擺