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AletterfromtheschoolcounsellorUnitFive1/21Answerthefollowingquestionsusingtheinformationintheletter.Whatwasthemistakeofeachofthethreeletterwriters?________________________________WhattwothingsshouldthewriterofLetter1do?__________________________________________________________________________Whatmightthetransportpolicedo?__________________________________________________________________________Whyshouldthestudentreturnthemoneytothesupermarket?________________________________________Whatisitwrongtodo?___________________________________________Theyforgottodowhatisright.Persuadeherfriendtotellthetruthtothepoliceandapologizetotheboy.Watchforthethreeguysandstopthembeforetheyhurtsomeoneelse.Becauseitdoesnotbelongtohim/her.It’swrongtoletotherssufferforourmistakes.2/21Check-upFindthewordsintheabovelettertoanswerthequestionsbelow.Writethewordsintheblanks.Whichwordtellshowapersonmakessomeoneelsedosomethingbygivingthemgoodreasons?Whichworddescribetheactofcommunicatingwithsomeoneelse?Whichwordreferstoasystemforcarryingpeoplefromoneplacetoanother?persuadecontacttransport3/214Whichtwowordsdescribetheactofwaitingforsomeonetoappear?5Whichwordmeanstobeslowtospeakoract?6Whichworddescribehowonefeelswhenaffectedbysadnessorpain?7Whichwordreferstoacertainsituation?watchforhesitatesuffercase4/21persuade

(vt.)

勸說;說服----She

persuaded

me

into

buyingthedress.----Thesalesman

persuaded

us

to

buyhisproduct.----Ishall

persuade

him

to

enterforthe

competition.persuadesbintodoingpersuadesbtodopersuasion(n.)說服力persuasive(a.)有說服力我將說服他報(bào)名參加競賽。說服某人做…5/212.contact

(vt.)

聯(lián)絡(luò);聯(lián)絡(luò)----I’llcontactJennyandgetherreaction.----Forfurtherinformation,contactyourlocalagent.contactsbcontact(n.)聯(lián)絡(luò);接觸[with]----IfinallymadecontactwithherinParis.----Shelostcontactwithhersonduringthewar.----Haveyoukeptincontactwithyourformerclassmates?----Hetriedinvaintogetintocontactwiththelocalbranch.eyecontactcontactlenses聯(lián)絡(luò)某人他試圖與當(dāng)?shù)胤植咳〉寐?lián)絡(luò),但沒有成功。眼神交流隱形眼鏡6/213.transport

(n.)

交通運(yùn)輸----Themachinesarereadyfortransport.----Pleasefindalternativemeansoftransport.

請另外找一個運(yùn)輸方法。----Theblastinthecitycenterlastmonthgreatlydamagedpublictransport.上個月發(fā)生在市中心爆炸重創(chuàng)了該市公共交通系統(tǒng)。transport(vt.)運(yùn)輸;運(yùn)輸----ThegoodswillbetransportedtoTokyobyair.7/214.watchfor

觀察等候----You’llhavetowatchfortherightmoment.你得等候適當(dāng)初機(jī)。

----EveryChristmasEve,youngchildrenwatchfor

FatherChristmastoappear.----I’mjustwatchingforachancetopunishhiminreturn!我正在伺機(jī)報(bào)復(fù)他呢!等候機(jī)會8/215.hesitate(vt./vi.)

猶豫;遲疑不決[about/over]----Shehesitatedbeforereplying.----Ifyouhesitatetoolong,youwillmisstheopportunity.----Shehesitatesaboutthechoicebetweenthetwojobs.她不能決定選這兩份工作中哪一份。----Hedidnothesitatetoaskhertositbesidehim.他毫不猶豫地請她坐在他身旁。----Shehesitatedtohurtthechild’sfeelings.

她不想傷害孩子感情。hesitation(n.)猶豫withouthesitation毫不猶豫9/216.suffer(vt./vi.)

受苦;受折磨----Theysufferedagreatdealinthosedays.那時(shí)他們吃了不少苦。----Myfathersuffersfrom

highbloodpressure.我父親有高血壓。----Hesufferedfrompovertyallhislife.他一生受貧窮之苦。----Theysufferedhugelossesinthefinancialcrisis.

他們在經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)時(shí)遭受了巨大損失。----Thisscientificinstrumentsufferedseverely.這部科學(xué)儀器受到嚴(yán)重?fù)p壞。suffering(n.)痛苦;折磨患…10/217.case(n.)

詳細(xì)情況;事例aconcretecase

詳細(xì)事例----Thisisatypicalcaseofamisunderstanding.這是個經(jīng)典誤會。----You’dbettertakethekeysincaseI’mout.----PleaseremindmeaboutitincaseIforget.----Incaseoffire,ringthealarmbell.如遇失火,請按警鈴。incase+從句incaseofsthinanycase

不論怎樣inthatcase

假如是那樣話inthecaseof

就…情況innocase

在任何情況下都不(放句首,半倒)假如;萬一;以防…搭配用in11/21AletterfromtheschoolcounsellorTheschoolcounsellorwrotealetterofreplytothestudentswhosentherlettersthisweek.Thenlistentothetape.Askstudentstoreadthepassageandunderlinethenewwordsandexpressions.12/21Answeranddiscussthefollowingquestionswithyourclassmates.Doyouagreewiththeadviceintheletter?Whyorwhonot?Doyouhaveacounselloratyourschool?Ifso,whoisthecounsellorandwhatdoyoutalkaboutwithhim/her?Whoelsemightyoutalktowhenyouneedadvice?13/21LanguagepointsIampleasedtoreadyourletters.讀了你們來信,我很高興。pleased是形容詞,意為“欣喜;高興”,

be

pleased經(jīng)常與介詞with,

at,

about等連用或后接動詞不定式。如:We

would

be

pleased

to

fulfill

any

further

requests

you

have.

我們將很高興滿足你們?nèi)魏紊钊胝埱蟆?4/212.

In

the

case

of

the

flowerpot

falling

from

the

window,

while

the

police

let

the

boy

go,

everyone

probably

still

thinks

the

boy

did

it.

(1)

falling在此是現(xiàn)在分詞,與from

the

window一起組成份詞短語,作flowerpot定語,相當(dāng)于一個定語從句which

fell

from

the

window(2)

while在此是連詞,意思相當(dāng)于although.如:While

he

has

done

his

best,

he

is

still

unable

to

finish

the

work

on

time.15/213.

In

the

case

of

therudecheckoutassistant,themoneydoesnotbelongtoyou.

在“粗魯收銀員”事件中,那錢不是你。Belong

to意為“屬于”,不可用于被動語態(tài)。如:Everything

exhibited

in

this

history

museum

belongs

to

the

nation.

這座歷史博物館里陳列每一件展品都?xì)w國家全部。16/214.

Since

you

all

seem

to

be

good

students,

I

know

you

will

do

your

best.

因?yàn)槟銈兌际呛脤W(xué)生,所以我相信你們會盡最大努力把事情做好。since在此是連詞,意為“因?yàn)?;因?yàn)椤薄ince所表示是比較顯而易見或已經(jīng)存在原因。如:Since

he

knows

that,

it

is

not

necessary

for

me

to

telephone

him

about

it.

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