浙江省溫州市甌海區(qū)外國語集團學校2023-2024學年九年級上學期期初摸底考試英語試題

2023-2024年溫州市甌海外國語集團學校九年級上期初摸底考試英語試題學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________一、閱讀單選MynameisRyanandlastsummermyfamilyandIwenttoanislandforoursummervacation.Thereweresomanyfunandinterestingthingstodoontheisland,butmyfavoritewasfishing.Everyday,mymom,mydad,myyoungerbrotherDerekandIwenttothebeach.Wetookourlittlefishingboatwithus.Momdidn’tlikefishing,soshestayedonthebeachandreadabook.Onemorning,whilewewerefishing,weheardaloudnoise.“Whatwasthat?”Iasked.“Oh,don’tworry,Ryan.Itmightbeaturtle（海龜）swimmingundertheboat,”saidDad,DerekandIlookedaroundtheboat,butwecouldn’tseeanything.Thenweheardadifferentnoise,whichsoundedlikeananimal.“Look,Dad,thereitis!”shoutedDerek.Itwasaseaturtleanditcouldn’tswimwell.“Let’sgocloserandseewhat’swrongwithit,”Dadsaid.Whenwegotcloser,wesawthattherewasapieceofplastic（塑料）aroundtheturtle’slegs.“Let’shelpit,”Isaid.SoDadjumpedintothewater,swamtotheturtleandbroughtitbacktotheboat.“Thereyougo,littleturtle;nowyoucanswimtoyourfamily,“Dadsaidashecuttheplasticoff.ThenDerekandIputitbackinthewater.“Iknow!Weshouldmakeasignaboutnotthrowingrubbishintothesea,andputitinthesandonthebeach,”Isaid.“I’llhelp,too,”saidDerek.“Greatidea,boys.Ifwedon’talldosomethingtostopseapollution,theseseaanimalswilldie.”1．WhatdidRyanlikedoingbest?A．Boating. B．Fishing. C．Swimming. D．Reading.2．Whocuttheplasticofftheturtle?A．Ryan. B．Derek. C．Father. D．Mother.3．WhydidRyanwanttoputupasign?A．Towelcomepeople. B．Tofeedseaanimals.C．Tousetherubbishagain. D．Tostopseapollution.Jackalwaystalkedabouthowmanyfriendshehadatschool.Oneday,hisgrandpasaidtohim,“Jack,Idon’tthinkyouhaveasmanyrealfriendsasyouthink.”Jackdidn’tagreewithhisgrandpa.However,hewasn’tsurewhohisrealfriendswere.Hisgrandpasaid,“Ihavesomethingtohelpyoutoknowthis.”Grandpaleftandsooncameback.Heseemedtocarrysomethinginhishands,butJackcouldseenothingthere.“Hereisaspecialchairforyou.Youcan’tseeitbecauseit’sinvisible.Takeittoschooltomorrowandshowittoyourfriends.Whenyoutrytositonit,itwillhelpyouknowwhoyourrealfriendsare.”Jacktookthe“chair”toschool.Heaskedeveryonetostandaroundhimandhis“chair”.“Look!You’llseesomethinggreat.”Jacktriedtositonthe“chair”.Ofcourse,hefelltotheground.Everyonelaughedloudly.Jacktriedagain.Butagainhefelltotheground.Hekepttryingtositonthe“chair”,andkeptfallingtotheground…Onhislasttry,hedidn’tfall.JacklookedaroundandsawGeorge,Lucas,andDiana—threeofhisbestfriends.Theywereholdinghimupsothathewouldn’tfalldownagain.However,manyotherswhohethoughtofashisfriendsdidnothing.Theyjuststoodthereandlaughedathim.ThenJackknewwhohisrealfriendswere.4．Jack’sgrandpathought________.A．Jackhadtoomanyrealfriends B．JackhadfewerrealfriendsthanhethoughtC．Jackdidn’thaveanyrealfriends D．Jackhadmorerealfriendsthanhethought5．Jackwantedtofindout________.A．whowerehisrealfriends B．whetherhisfriendsagreedwithhimC．whetherhisfriendslovedhim D．whowantedtomakefriendswithhim6．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“invisible”inParagraph3mostprobablymeaninChinese?A．簡陋的 B．結(jié)實的 C．隱形的 D．珍貴的7．WhenJacktriedtositonthechairforthelasttime,________.A．threefriendsheldhimup B．thechairwasbrokenC．hefelltothegroundagain D．a(chǎn)llhisfriendslaughed8．Fromthispassage,welearnthat________.A．a(chǎn)realfriendislikeamirror B．wemustthinktwicebeforewemakefriendsC．it’shardtomakerealfriends D．realfriendswillhelpuswhenweareinneedHip-hopdancing(嘻哈舞)ispopularwithmanyyoungpeopletoday.Theylikeitbecausetheycaninvent(發(fā)明)theirownmoves(動作).Theyusethisdancetoshowtheirloveforlife.Italsoshowsthattheyjustwanttobethemselvesandenjoylife,andthattheyarenotafraidofproblems.Hip-hopdancinghasahistoryofmorethan30years.Itfirstbeganinthe1980sintheUnitedStates.Atthebeginning,peoplesawitinNewYorkandLosAngles.Atthattime,lotsofyoungblackpeopleoftendancedtomusicinthestreets.Theyusedtheirlegs,arms,headsandevenshoulderstodance.Manydancersstillusemostofthesemovestoday.Hip-hopdancingbecamepopularallovertheworldbecauseofthe1983movieFlashdance.ActorsandactressesperformedHip-hopdancinginthemovie.Peopleenjoyedtheirshow.Theybegantodancelikethem.Thenitbecamepopular.NowmoreandmoreyoungpeopleinChinaarelearningHip-hopdancing.Theybelievethatitisagoodwaytoexercisetheirbodies,anditisgoodforkeepingfitandhealthy.9．YoungpeoplelikeHip-hopdancingbecause________.A．ithasahistoryofmorethan30years B．itfirstbeganintheUSC．theycaninventtheirownmoves D．manyyoungblackpeopleoftendanceit10．AtfirstpeoplesawHip-hopdancing________.A．inthemovies B．inthestreets C．intheschools D．inChina11．Theunderlinedword“performed”inParagraph4means“________”inChinese.A．喜歡 B．排除 C．表演 D．評論12．WhichisTRUEaboutHip-hopdancing?A．Itisnotagoodwaytoexercise. B．Itshowsthatyoungpeoplefeelbadaboutlife.C．Youngpeopleusethisdancetoshowtheirloveforlife. D．Itshowsthatyoungpeopleareafraidofproblems.13．Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A．TheHistoryofHip-hopDancing B．TheAdvantagesofHip-hopDancingC．Hip-hopDancingisPopular D．HowtoDanceHip-hopThe14thChineseLanguageCompetitionattractedabout1,100childrenfromkindergartenkidstohighschoolstudents.ThechildrenfromdifferentlanguageandculturalbackgroundsmetinSanFranciscoandcompetedineventslikeChinesecalligraphy（書法）,drawingandChinesepoetryrecital（背誦）.Thomson,an11th-gradeboyfromJustin-SienaHighSchoolinNapacityofCalifornia,hasstudiedChineselanguageforthreeyears.ItwashardforhimtolearnChineseatthebeginning,becauseitwasoneofthemostdifficultlanguagesintheworld.However,thewritingofChinesecharactersisaformofart,whichmadehimfeeldifferent.“It’samazingtoseehowattractiveChinesecultureis,”hesaid.Julie,a12th-gradegirlsharedhersimilarexperienceoflearningChineseforfouryears.WhenrecallinghertripinBeijingandShanghai,sheexpressedhugeinterestinsharedbikes,“Thesharedbikeisknownasoneofthenew‘GreatInventions’ofChina,alongwithChina’sExpressRailwayandAlipayonlinepaymentsystem.TheyamazethewholeworldaspartofChina’srapidrise.”Accordingtothehostingorganization,theConfuciusInstituteatSanFranciscoStateUniversity,thecompetitionwasmainlyforAmericanandoverseasChinesekids.Itaimedtosetaplatformtopresent（展示）theirChineselanguageandculturetalents.ItalsohelpedtodeepentheunderstandingofyoungAmericansabouttheChinesecultureandhistory.14．Wherewasthe14thChineseLanguageCompetitionheld?A．InBeijing. B．InShanghai. C．InNapacity. D．InSanFrancisco.15．Whatisamongthenew“GreatInventions”ofChinaaccordingtothepassage?A．Railway. B．Papermaking. C．Thesharedbike. D．Chinesecalligraphy.16．WhichstatementisTRUEaboutthecompetition?A．Allcollegestudentstookpartinit. B．ItwasnotonlyforoverseasChinesekids.C．ItwashostedbyJustin-SienaHighSchool. D．Studentscompetedindifferentlanguages.17．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．ChineseCultureTalentShowPresented B．New“GreatInventions”MadeinChinaC．ChineseLanguageCompetitionHeldAgain D．WaystoLearntheChineseLanguageShared二、閱讀還原6選5根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。（選項中有一項為多余選項）AreyouoneofEarth’snextgenerationofastronauts?18Whatdoaspiring(有抱負的)astronautsdotoprepareforthepossibilityofacareerinspace?AlyssaCarson’sdreamistobethefirstpersononMars.Asachild,AlyssareadasmuchaspossibleaboutMars.Thisincludedgoingtoaspace-themedcampforthefirsttimeattheageofseven.19.Atthesecamps,futureastronautsgetthechancetoexperiencetheworkofastronauts.20Ifyou’reinterested,herearesomesuggestionsforyou.Astronautsmustbeinexcellentphysicalcondition.21Itneedsabalanceddiet,regularexerciseandplentyofsleep.Astronautsneedtomeetalotofphysicalchallenges.Astronautsalsoneedtomeetalotofemotional(情緒的)challenges.Takeeverychancetopracticeteambuilding,leadership,andproblem-solvingskills.Moreimportantly,astronautsneedtohavewideknowledgeinmathandscience.22Don’tforgetlanguages!InadditiontoEnglish,you’llneedtoknowotherlanguagessuchasRussianandChinesetocommunicatesuccessfully.A．Yourabilityisveryimportant.B．Now,itisthetimetobeginahealthylifestyle.C．Everyastronautmustbeaverystrong-mindedandknowledgeableperson.D．Therearemanywaystoprepareforafutureinspace.E．Ifyouransweris“Yes”,itwon’tbeanimpossibledream.F．Alyssahasattendedmorethan20suchcampssincethen.三、完形填空Aboywassickandtiredofgoingtoschooleverydaywhilehismotherstayedathome.Hewanted23toseewhathedid.Heprayed(禱告)oneday,“Igotoschooleverydayandstudyhardforeighthourswhilemymotherdoesnothingathome.SheneedstoknowwhatIdoeveryday,sopleaseswitch(交換)our24.”Theboywassurprisedtowakeupasawomanoneday.Hegotoutofbed,25forhisfamily,wokeupthekids,setouttheirschoolclothes,fedthembreakfast,packedtheirlunchesanddrovethemtoschool.Afterhecamebackhome,hetooktheclothesthat26drycleaningtothecleanersandstoppedatthebanktotakeoutsome27.Thenhewentshopping28becausehehadtoreturnhomeassoonaspossible.29,hecouldn’trestaftergettinghome.Hecleanedthecat’slitterboxandbathedthedog.Bythenitwasalready1:00o’clockintheafternoon.He30tofinishotherchores.Whenhefinishedeverything,herantoschoolto31thekids.Hebroughtthemhome,helpedthemwiththeirhomework,andthen32intothekitchen.Therewasalotofworkwaitingforherthere.At4:30p.m.,hebeganpeelingpotatoesandwashinggreensforsalad,heatedporkandboiledsomefreshbeansfordinner.33dinner,hecleanedthekitchen,didthedishes,foldedtheclothes,bathedthekids,andputthemto34.By9:00p.m.hewasalreadyvery35andcouldn’twaittogotobedhimself.“Iwasso36toenvy(嫉妒)mymother.Ohplease,letustradeback.Iwill37mymothermuchmoreafteradayinhershoes.”Theboywokeupandprayedlater.23．A．him B．me C．you D．her24．A．hearts B．eyes C．bodies D．hands25．A．waited B．thanked C．looked D．cooked26．A．needed B．a(chǎn)voided C．finished D．preferred27．A．water B．food C．money D．books28．A．bravely B．quietly C．seriously D．quickly29．A．However B．Recently C．Sometimes D．Luckily30．A．forgot B．hurried C．hoped D．refused31．A．callup B．lookat C．listento D．pickup32．A．fell B．poured C．headed D．translated33．A．Before B．After C．During D．For34．A．chairs B．desks C．floor D．bed35．A．tired B．proud C．happy D．comfortable36．A．strange B．wrong C．easy D．a(chǎn)fraid37．A．worry B．challenge C．encourage D．respect四、語法填空LiShanisfromChina，andSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalin38(she)country.Ithappens39(介詞)JanuaryorFebruary.LiShanhasgotsome40(photo)ofit.Inthefirstphoto,it’safewdaysbeforeSpringFestivalandhermotheriscleaningthehouseand41(sweep)awaybadluck.Theybuyalotof42(food)beforethefestival.Theyare43(celebrate)SpringFestivalwithatraditionalfamilydinner44(介詞)theeveningbeforeSpringFestivalinthesecondphoto.LiShaniseatingakindofdumplingcalledjiaozi.Afterthedinner,theyusuallywatch45(冠詞)specialonTV.Inthelastphoto,theyarevisitingtheuncles46(連詞)aunts.They’rewearingnewsweatersandcoats.LiShanalways47(get)ahongbao,whichmeansluckymoney.五、根據(jù)首字母填空48．Mother’sDayisinM.49．Asthesayinggoes,“Anaadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”50．Eme,canyoutellmehowIcangettoanearbyrestaurant?51．ChinaisintheeofAsia.52．—Wbookisthis?—It’smine.53．Seeingisb.Wedon’tknowwhetheritistrueuntilweseeitwithourowneyes.四、根據(jù)首字母、中文提示填空54．Sixandfisten.55．Fiveandzisfive.56．Herphonenumberi579-9886.57．—What’ssixandtwo?—It’se.58．—What’syourtnumber?—It’s381-4586.59．WearelookingforwardtovShanghaiDisneyland.60．Irthebellmanytimes,butnooneopenedthedoor.61．Chinaisadevelopingcountrywiththelargestp.六、電子郵件62．假設(shè)你叫李平，是一名七年級學生，有個美國男孩Sam想和你交朋友。請你根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容，寫一封電子郵件介紹自己。短文應(yīng)包含所有給出的信息，并可適當發(fā)揮，詞數(shù)70左右。郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。年齡13歲；外貌、品格強壯，留著短發(fā)；善良，經(jīng)常幫助同學；愛好、特長喜歡讀書，享受閱讀，……：擅長寫作；周末活動和朋友談?wù)摃?，有時去公園放風箏：夢想……DearSam,I’mgladtotellyousomethingaboutmyself.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________