Unit+2+Section+B+2a-Self+Check 人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)

HowoftendoyouexerciseUnit2SectionB2a——SelfcheckWhatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?usetheInternetgotothemoviesplaycomputergamesexerciseorplaysportswatchTVgocampinginthecountryReadthearticleandcompletethepiechartsonpage14.20%20%15%45%_________________percentofthestudentsexercise_____________90%10%2%85%13%Ranktheseactivitiesaccordingtohowoftenyouthinkyourclassmatesdothem(1=mostoften,6=leastoften).2awatchTV gotothemoviesplaycomputergames exerciseorplaysportsusetheInternetgocampinginthecountryLet’sdoasurvey.Whatdoyoudoinyourfreetime?Doingexercise,useoftheInternetorwatchingTV?Whatactivitiesdoyouthinkishealthyforthemindandthebody?Readandunderline.Shouldfriendsbethesameordifferent?Readaboutwhatthesepeoplethink.Underlinethecomparativewordsandphrasesinthepassages.(5minutes)

請(qǐng)同學(xué)們?yōu)g覽2b中的三篇短文，劃出短文中的比較級(jí)單詞和短語(yǔ)。2bReadandjudge.Arethefollowingstatementstrueorfalse?(8minutes)2c記一記1.That’swhyIlikereadingbooksandIstudyharderinclass這便是我喜歡看書并且在班上更加努力的原因。

That’swhy…意為“這便是為什么……;這是……的原因”

e.g.That’swhyhewaslatethismorning.(翻譯)____________2.Friendsarelikebooks,youdon’tneedalotofthemaslongastheyaregood.

朋友不在多而在貴在好。aslongas=solongas只要……,與if(如果)、assoonas(一……就……)一樣都引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句；遵循主將從現(xiàn)原則。e.g.It’sfineaslongasyouarehappy.只要你高興就好。記一記2.

It’snotnecessarytobethesame.沒(méi)有必要相同。

Itis+adj.+(forsb.)+todosth.=Todosth.is+adj.+forsb.做某事對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)……注意：該結(jié)構(gòu)中“todo不定式”為真正的主語(yǔ)，而“it”

為形式主語(yǔ)。（翻譯時(shí)需從后向前翻譯。）e.g.(1)ItiseasytolearnEnglish.=TolearnEnglishiseasy.(2)Itisinterestingformetoreadstorybooks.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)_________________________________________記一記3.Larryoftenhelpstobringoutthebestinme.Larry經(jīng)常幫我激發(fā)出自己的所能。bringoutthebest/worstinsomeone.把某人最好(或最壞)的一面表現(xiàn)或展現(xiàn)出來(lái)。

4.Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.一個(gè)真正的朋友是在需要時(shí)給你幫助，使你感動(dòng)的人。e.g.Themovietouchedtheheartsofallthepeopleatthecinema.這部電影令所有在場(chǎng)的觀眾動(dòng)容。記一記5.Idon’tcareifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.

我并不十分在乎我的朋友是否跟我一樣或者不同。if(1)如果:引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,遵循主將從現(xiàn)原則。

(2)是否=whether:引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。e.g.Idon’tcareifhelikesornot.我不管他是否喜歡。6.Iknowshecaresaboutmebecausesheisalwaystheretolisten.我知道她關(guān)心我，因?yàn)樗S時(shí)都能夠聽(tīng)我傾訴。bethereforsb.隨叫隨到；不離……左右e.g.MyparentswerealwaysthereformewhenIwasgrowingup.在我的成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程中，我的父母總是隨時(shí)給予我?guī)椭?dAccordingtothearticleandthepiecharts,writesentenceswiththepercentagesusingalways,usuallyorsometimes.1.90%：____________________________________________________2.85%:____________________________________________________3.45%:_______________________________________________________Eighty-fivepercentofthestudentsalwayswatchTV.NinetypercentofthestudentsalwaysusetheInternet.Forty-fivepercentofthestudentsusuallyexercise.4.10%:

_________________________________________________________5.13%:__________________________________________________________6.2%:_________________________________________________________TenpercentofthestudentssometimesusetheInternet.ThirteenpercentofthestudentsusuallywatchTV.TwopercentofthestudentssometimeswatchTV.Readittogether.(1)Readthefollowingsayingstogether.Whichsayingaboutyourfriendsisyourfavorite?(4minutes)1.Agoodfriendislikeamirror.2.Friendsarelikebooks,youdon’tneedalotofthemaslongastheyaregood.3.Mybestfriendhelpstobringoutthebestinme4.Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.2eLet’stalk!2e(2)Whichfrienddoyouthinkaboutwhenyoureadthissaying?Why?Tellyourpartneraboutit.3aLookattheinformationinthechartandcompletethereport.ActivitiesDaysayearExercise365Readbooks365WatchTVforover2hours320 Drinkjuice210Eathamburgers95helpwithhousework20Stayuplate15Gotothedentist0Janeisa16-year-oldhighschoolstudentintheUnitedStates.AmericanTeenagermagazineaskedheraboutherhabits.Janehasalotofgoodhabits.She

always

exercisesandshereadsbooks_______.Also,she_______drinksjuiceandshe_______staysuplate.However,shehassomebadhabits,too.She_______watchesTVformorethantwohoursaday,andshe_______eatshamburgers.Herparentsarenotveryhappybecauseshe_______helpswithhouseworkandshe_______goestothedentistforteethcleaning.Shesayssheisafraid.everydayusuallyhardlyalwayssometimeshardlyneverHabitsActivitiesHowoftenGoodhabitsExerciseReadbooksEatfruitDrinkmilkStayuplateeverydayalwaysCompletethechartwithyourowninformation.Inthelastcolumn,useexpressionslikealways,everyday,twiceaweekandnever.3beverydaynevertwiceaweekHabitsActivitiesHowoftenBadhabitsWatchTVforover2hoursUsetheInternetEathamburgersHelpwithhouseworkGotothedentistalwaysoftentwiceaweekhardlyevernever____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Writeareportaboutyourgoodandbadhabits.Sayhowoftenyoudothings.Usethereportin3aasanexample.Writing3c寫作技能指導(dǎo)：提綱式作文，先提出論點(diǎn)，然后根據(jù)要點(diǎn)再分層詳細(xì)闡述，在每部分可適當(dāng)運(yùn)用一些常用短語(yǔ)以使文章顯得生動(dòng)。提出觀點(diǎn)：Earlyrisingisgoodfor…論證觀點(diǎn)：First,…Second,…Third,…得出結(jié)論：SoIthinkit’simportantforusto….(1)時(shí)態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。(2)人稱:用第一人稱。(3)提示要領(lǐng),如下圖。寫作指導(dǎo)

ActivitiesHow

often?Goodhabits

get

up

earlyalwaysexercisefour

to

six

times

a

weekdo

homeworkevery

daywatch

TVonce

a

weekBad

habits

eat

junk

foodofteneat

vegetableshardly

everstay

up

latesometimesMyhabitsOnepossibleversion:Doyouhaveanygoodhabitsorbadhabits?Forme,Ihavesomegoodhabits.Ialwaysgetupearlyinthemorning.Iexercisefourtosixtimesaweek.AndIdohomeworkeveryday.IonlywatchTVonceaweek.However,Ihavesomebadhabits,too.IofteneatjunkfoodandIhardlyevereatvegetables.SometimesIstayuplate.Asstudents,weshouldhavesomegoodhabits.Theyaregoodforourhealth.IMymother/fatheralwaysusuallyoftensometimeshardlyevernever1.Completethechartwithactivitiesyoudoanddon’tdo.Whataboutyourmother/father?playbasketballplaychessreadbooksreadnewspaperseathamburgerseatchickendrinkjuicedrinkteawatchTVusetheInternetstayuplategetupearly2.Writefivesentencesusingtheinformationabove.5.IhardlyeverwatchTV.1.Ialwaysplaybasketballafterschool.2.Myfatheralwaysplayschessonweekends.3.Iusuallyreadbooksonweekends.4.Myfathersometimesdrinkstea.6.Myfathernevergetsupearly.A:WhatdoTomandMike__________doonweekends?B:Theysometimesgotothemuseum.A:_________dotheygototheshoppingcenter?B:______ever.Maybeabouttwiceamonth.A:_________dotheywatchTV?B:MikeneverwatchesTV,butTomwatchesTV_______________day.A:Oh,I’mjustlikeTom.I______watchTV,too.usuallyHowoftenHardly3.Fillintheblanksintheconversation.Howoftenovertwohoursaoften

連詞成句。how,do,computer,often,play,you,games2.how,the,movies,does,Jim,