2022中考分類試題24改錯

七、句子改錯：共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分.

下列每小題中各有一處錯誤,請將錯誤項填寫在括號中，并將正確答案寫在橫線上,(2022?西

藏)

76.Thenaughtyboyisgoodjnrepairingbicycles.()

ABCD

77.Look!Youruncleisslandinfrontofthesupermarket.()

ABCD

78.Howgreatprogressyouhavemade!()

ABCD

79.Pleasegivemetwopieceofbreadtoeat.()

ABCD

80.You'dbettertolureoffthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.()

ABCD

【答案】76.C一at77.B—standing78.A一What79.B—pieces80.B—turn

off

[76題詳解】

句意：這個頑皮的男孩擅長修理自行車。

begoodatdoingsth."擅長做某事’，要把C改為at,故答案為C—at。

[77題詳解】

句意：看！你叔叔正站在超市前面。

根據(jù)Look可知，此句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進行時bedoing的結(jié)構(gòu)，所以要把B改為standing,故答案

為B-standingo

[78題詳解】

句意：你的進步多么大啊！

感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)為：how+形容詞/副詞+主謂或what+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主謂。progress是

不可數(shù)名詞，所以用what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)，故把A改為What,故答案為A—What。

[79題詳解】

句意：請給我兩片面包吃。

根據(jù)two可知，piece要用復(fù)數(shù)名詞，所以B改為pieces,故答案為B—pieces。

[80題詳解】

句意：當(dāng)你離開教室時，你最好把燈關(guān)掉。

hadbetterdosth,"最好做某事"，所以B改為turnoff,故答案為B—turnoffo

下面短文中的畫線部分是錯誤的，請改正，但不得改變原文意思，并將答案寫在答題卡上的

相應(yīng)位置。(2022?四川廣安)(玉林已選用)

Childrenandadultsenjoyplaywithkites.81.

TherearealotofkitefestivalsandcompetitionsinChina,

Japanandmanyotherscountries.Butkitesarenotjustplaythings.82.

Theycanbeusefulonmanyotherways.Kiteflyinghas83.

beenpopularinChinasincemorethan84.

twothousandsyears.Scientistshavebeen85.

interestinginkitesforalongtime.Theyhaveusedthem86.

forstudyingweatherandfortestingnewkindsofflyingmachines.

Recently,scientistshavedevelopmanynewkindsofkites.87.

Someofthemcanpullboats,orliftamaneasy.Somecan88.

flylikeaplane.Somekitesarereallybeautifulworkofart,89.

andpeopleloveit.Kiteflyingisnotonlyanartbutalsoascience.90.

81.playing82.other83.in84.for85.thousand

86.interested87.developed88.easily89.works90.them

九、短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

下面短文中有十處錯誤，每處錯誤皆用底線標出，請將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置。

（每小題只填一詞，不得改變原句意思）（2022.四川雅安）

IloverunningandIkeeprunningforhalfahoureveryday.

71

WhenIwasinGrade7.1wasnotgoodwithsports.1wasafraidofrunningandneverpass

7273

myrunningtest.Oneofmycousinsaidtome,“Ifonekeepsdoing,hecanmakesit”.

7475

Hegavememuchsuggestions.Fromthenon.Ibegantopracticerunningeveryday

76

afterschool.Sometimes,IwassuchtiredthatIreallywantedtostop.AndIdidn't.

7778

Itriedmebesttokeeprunning.

79

NowIdoverygoodinrunning.I'mproudofmyselfandI'mreadyforanychallenge

80

inthefuture.

71.an72.at73.passed74.cousins75.make76.many77.so78.But79.my80.well

下列短文的劃線部分是錯誤的，請改正，并將其正確答案書寫在答題卡卷H各小題規(guī)定的位

置。（2022?貴州銅仁）

Sportsplayanimportantpartinchildrenlives.Ifchildren66

joininasport,hewilllearnhowtodealwithfailure.Even67

iftheyworkhardlytolearntheskillsforasport,itdoesn't68

meantheywillalwayswin.Sportsalsohelpedthemsee69

thatcheatingisstupid.Sopeoplewillfinallyseethroughit.70

Competeinsportsisfun.However,itisnotalways71

moreeasy.Soithelpschildrenlearntodealwith72

probleminlife.Inall,sportsmakechildrenstrong73

bothinbodyormind.Everychildshouldspend74

timeinsports.75

【答案】66.children's67.they68.hard69.help70.Because71.

Competing72.去掉more73.problems74.and75.on

閱讀短文。判斷標有題號的每一行畫線部分和有漏字符號（八）處是否有錯誤。如無，在該

行右邊橫線上畫一個“十；如有（每行只有一個），則按下列情況改正）（玉林已選用）

畫線部分為多余的詞：把該詞寫在該行右邊的橫線上并畫上斜線（\）o畫線部分為錯詞：在

該行右邊橫線上寫出一個正確的詞。有漏字符號（八）處缺一個詞：在該行右邊橫線上寫出

所缺的詞。（2022?貴州【畢節(jié)）

Johnisa13-years-oldschoolboy.Hestudiesveryhardatschoolandgetsgood

46

gradesinallhissubject.Buthedoesn'tlikesports.Sixmonthsago,hedidnot

47

feelgood.Heoftenhadcoldsandfeltsicktohisstomach.Hisparentstookhim

48

toseeadoctor.Afteraskinghimsomequestionsandgivinghimacareful

49

examination,thedoctorsaidwhichitwasnotseriousandtoldJohn'sparents

50

Atoworryaboutit.ThenthedoctortoldJohntotakemoreexerciseandstop

51

eatingfastfood.Fromthenon,Johnwenttoschoolbyabikeeverydayinstead

52

oftakingthebus.Atfirst,hefelttireandweak.Buttwoweekslater,hegot

53

fitterandstartedtoenjoyit.Sincehestartedrideabike,hehasnothadacold.

54

Tohissurprise,hehasnothadastomachachesincehestopedeatingfastfood.

55

【答案】46.13-years?old—13-year-old47.subject—subjects48.good—well

49.750.which一that51.not52.去掉a53.tire一tired54.

ride-toride/riding55.stoped—stopped

in.短文改錯（每小題i分，找出錯誤和改正錯誤各o.5分，共io分）（玉林已選用）

閱讀短文，從原文的每一行中找出一處錯誤并改正，不加詞，不刪詞。

（例如：Mymotheroftengoshoppingonweekends.go?goes）

WiththedevelopmentofChina,lotsofforeignermovetoChinabecause26.

theyhaveastronglyinterestinisculture.Aslongasapersonhasinterest,he27.

canturnitintolove,William,whoisanAustralia,hasalreadylivedinChina28.

for35yearsHehasaChinesenamecallingWangAihuaandhisfriendscall29.

himAihua.Inthe1980,hecametoChinaandworkedasateacheratacollege.

30._____

HegraduallyfellinloveofChinaafterhetooka2-monthdrivearoundit.31.

ThebeautifulplacesattractedAihua.HewassuchinterestedinChinathathe32.

wantedtospreadChinesetraditionalculture.Buthewroteabout15books33.

onthedevelopmentofChinaindifferentperiods.Aihuawasprideofwhat

34._____

hedoes.Inthefuture,hisloveforChinawillneverchange.35.

（2022?黑龍江齊齊哈爾）

26.foreigner-foreigners27.strongly-strong28.Australia-Australian29.

calling-called30.1980?1980s/1980's31.of-with32.such-so33.But

-And/So34.pride-proud35.does-did

（玉林已選用）

第二節(jié)短文改錯（10分）（2022?四川遂寧）

下面短文中有10處語言錯誤。請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞

增加：在缺單詞處加一個漏字符號（人）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉

修改：在錯誤的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出改正后的詞

注意：1、每句不超過兩處錯誤；2、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；3、只允許修改10

處，多者（從第11處起）不計分

短文改錯

InSundaymorning,aterribleaccidenthappenedtomybestfriendTom.Whileheisridinga

biketothesupermarket,thecarsuddenlycameout.Tomwaslistening八musiconhisbikeand

hedidn'tpayattentiontothecar.Luckily,thedriverinthecarwassuchcarelessthathedidn't

stopintimeandhitTom.Tomwasbadlyhurt.WhenIsawheinthehospital,heregrettedwhathe

didthemorning,"Becausetherearemuchcarsinthestreetandnoteverydriverfollowstherules,

soyoumustbecarefulwhenyoucrosstheroad."Hesaidtome."Safetyisthemoreimportant

thingin

參考答案：

InSundaymorning,aterribleaccidenthappenedtomybestfriendTom.Whileheisridinga

biketothesupermarket,thecarsuddenlycameout.Tomwaslistening八musiconhisbikeand

hedidn'tpayattentiontothecar.Luckily,thedriverinthecarwassuchcarelessthathedidn't

stopintimeandhitTom.Tomwasbadlyhurt.WhenIsawheinthehospital,heregrettedwhathe

didthemorning."Becausetherearemuchcarsinthestreetandnoteverydriverfollowstherules,

soyoumustbecarefulwhenyoucrosstheroad.^^Hesaidtome."Safetyisthemoreimportant

thingin

In-On,is-was,the-a,listening后接to,luckily-unluckily,such-so,he-him,much-many,

so去掉，more—most

六、短文改錯（每題1分，共10分）（2022.廣西玉林）

此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行做出判斷：如無錯誤，在該行右

邊橫線上畫一個勾N）；如有錯誤（每行只有一個錯誤），則按下列情況改正：

此行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。

此行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（A）,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

此行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

注意：原行沒有錯的不要改。

MyfavoritefilmisWaltDisney*sTheLionKing.Sixhundredsartists.engineers(1)

andotherpeoplemakethefilmandittookthreeyearstofinishthefilm.Morethan(2)

amillionpicturesareusedinit.IlikecartoonsandIlikeWaltDisneyfilms.This(3)

cartoonismyfavoritebecauseIlearnalotoffromit.Cartoonsusuallyhappen(4)

inacartoonworldanditisquitedifferenttherealworld.ButTheLionKingisa(5)

storythathappensinarealplace.IthappensinAfrica,anditusesAfricanmusical(6)

andAfricannames.Thenenvironmentisthemoreimportantinthisfilm.Simba,a(7)

bravelion,isthemaincharacteranditsplaysasuccessfulrole.Manyfamous(8)

actorsareinthisfilm.ThedirectorofthisfilmareRogerAllersandRobMinkoff.(9)

Bothchildrenaroundtheworldorsomeadultslovetoseethefilmverymuch.(10)

【答案】51.hundreds—hundred52.took-takes53.N54.去掉of55.

different——differentfrom56.musical——music57.去掉the58.its——it59.

director-directors60.or-and

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者最喜歡的電影《獅子王》。

【51題詳解】

“Sixhundredsartists,engineersandotherpeoplemakethefilmandittookthreeyearstofinishthe

film”表示"600名藝術(shù)家、工程師和其他人員制作了這部電影，花了三年時間才完成這部電

影“，基數(shù)詞后面應(yīng)接數(shù)詞的單數(shù)形式，所以把hundreds變成hundred。

【52題詳解】

“Sixhundredsartists,engineersandotherpeoplemakethefilmandittookthree