《導(dǎo)與練》牛津版英語(yǔ)2同步教學(xué)課時(shí)作業(yè)：Unit 1　Tales of the unexplained Seciton4（含答案）

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精。課時(shí)作業(yè)3SectionⅣTask&ProjectⅠ.品句填詞1．Initially,I________（不同意）withhisproposal，butlaterIchangedmymind。2．Allherfriendshavecometohelp________(組織）theevent.3．￡45，000was________(獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)）toatypistwithaninjuredhand。4．Itisreportedthatthisdisease________（破壞，攻擊)thecentralnervoussystem.5．Theyputascreenaroundhisbedsothatthedoctorcould________（檢查）him.6．Itisimpossibletoprovethe________(存在)ofGod。7．Yourargumentistooweakto________（說(shuō)服）me.8．Somestrangecustomshave________(存在）fromearliertimes。Ⅱ。選詞填空eq\x(makeone’swaytobelongtodozensoffeellikebesimilartobeknownas）1。Haveyouever________________apoliticalparty？2．He________________aherowhofoughtforthefreedomoftheblackpeople.3．Thetrainpulledin,and________________schoolchildrengotoutontotheplatform。4．We'llgoforawalkifyou________________it.5．Thiskindofanimal________________otherpartsoftheworldandcontinuestosurviveeventoday。6．Herideas________quite________________mine.Ⅲ。單項(xiàng)填空1．Thelorryinthestreet________meisloadedwithapples。Iboughtittwomonthsago.A．belongingto B．belongstoC．isbelongedto D．isbelongingto2．—Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?—Oh，excellent.It________tobereadasecondtime.A．serves B．deservesC．reserves D．preserves3．________you’vepassedthedrivingtest,you’dbetterbuyacar。A．Nowthat B．IncaseC．Asthough D．Beforelong4．Noneatthepolicestation________thecarbombinglastweek.A．survived B．wassurvivedinC．hadsurvived D．hassurvivedin5．Billwasdoingalotofphysicalexercisetobuilduphis________。A．a(chǎn)bility B．forceC．strength D．mind6．________ofthestudentswhotookpartinthemilitarytrainingis750。A．Anumber B．AlotC．Dozens D．Thenumber7．AIDSissaid________thebiggesthealthchallengetobothmenandwomeninthatareaoverthepastfewyears.A．thatitis B．tobeC．thatithasbeen D．tohavebeen8．Thehousekeepermentionsthatthedog________herdaughtermorethanonce.A．wouldattack B．wasattackingC．wasattacked D．hasattacked9．________ofthetruthofthereport，hetoldhiscolleaguesaboutit。A．Convinced B．ConvincingC．Toconvince D．Havingconvinced10．He________intheforest，buthefinallymanagedtogetthroughit。A．madehisway B．losthiswayC．fighthisway D．pushhiswayⅣ。閱讀理解Whenyouleavehometogoandlivesomewhereelse，younaturallytakeyourownpersonalityandculturalwayswithyou.Whenyouarriveinanewcountrywithadifferentcultureyoucanexperienceawidevarietyoffeelingsandreactions.Forexample,youmayfeelconfusedandnervous,andliketodependonothers.Ifyoudoexperiencethesethings，thenyouareprobablyexperiencingcultureshock.Forexample,comingtoAustraliafromanothercountrycertainlygivesyouachancetofacemanynewthings:thebuildingslookdifferent，andthefoodisnotwhatyouareusedto.Youmaynotbeabletospeakwithotherpeopleconfidently.Learningtofunctioneffectivelyinanewcultureisnoteasy。Meaningsincross。culturalsituationsareoftenunclear。Thiscanbestressfulbecauseyouarenotsurewhatothersexpectofyouorwhatyoucanexpectofthem。Inthesesituationsitisnaturaltofeelanxiousandfrustrated(挫折)。Ifyourecognizethatthesefeelingsareanormalpartoftheexperienceoflivingawayfrom“home"，youmaybeabletodealwiththemmoreefficiently.Yoursenseofhumorandopennesswillalsohelp。Asyougaingreaterunderstandingofthenewculture，youcanexpectthestresstodisappear.Copingwithcultureshockneedsaspecialeffort,butitisthemostimportanttorememberthatyouarenotaloneinyourfeelingsofdistress。Mostpeopleintheirfirstweeksandmonthsinanewcountryexperiencesimilarreactions。1．Thispassagemainlytellsus________。A．howtoadapttoanewenvironmentB．howtoliveinAustraliahappilyC．howtostudyinanewenvironmentD．howtoavoidbeingnervous2．Whydopeoplehavemanykindsoffeelingsinanewcountry？A．Becausetheyaresurprisedateverythingtheysee.B．Becausebuildingsareverybeautiful.C．Becausecultureshockdoeshaveagreateffectonthem.D．Becausetheyhavetolearnsomethingquickly。3．Thestressmaydisappearslowlyasyou________.A．havetheabilitytogetalongwellwithothersB．canknowmoreaboutthenewcultureC．canconsiderthestresstobenormalD．a(chǎn)rehumorousandhaveagoodmood4．Whichofthefollowingisthemostimportantthingindealingwithcultureshock？A．Yourefforts. B．Yourattitude.C．Yourfeelings。 D．Yourhumor。Ⅴ。閱讀簡(jiǎn)答(2012·湖南師大附中高一上期末)Haveyoueverstayedinahotel？MostChinesehotelsoftenprovideguestswiththingslikedisposable(一次性的）toothbrushes，toothpaste，shampooandslippers.Manyguestsliketheideabecausetheydon’thavetobringtheirown。But，ifyoutraveltoBeijing,remembertobringyourownthings.StartingfromJune,somehotelsinBeijingwillnolongerprovideguestswiththesedisposables。Theywanttoaskpeopletouselessdisposablethings。Manydisposablethingsaremadeofplastic，noteasytorotaway.Peoplethrowthemawayafterusingthemonlyonce。Itisawasteofnaturalresourcesandisverybadfortheenvironment。Doyouknow，oneChinesepersonmakesasmuchas400kgofwasteayear!Mostofthatwastecomesfromdisposablethings。InBeijing,peoplethrowawayabout19，000tonsofplasticbagsand1,320tonsofplasticlunchbowlseveryyear!Plasticcantakebetween100and400yearstobreakdown。Sothelessplasticwethrowout,thebetter。So,whereveryoutravel,bringyourownthingsandusethemagainandagain。Athomeandschool,youcanalsodosomethingtomakeourworldabetterplace.Trytousedailynecessities（日用品)oncemore.Useclothshoppingbags，notplasticones.Afterusingaplasticbag，washitoutandletitdry.Thenyoucanuseitoverandoveragain.Donotusepapercups.Atyourschoolcanteen，useyourownbowlandchopsticksinsteadofdisposableones.1．Pleaselistatleast4disposablethingsmentionedinthepassage。（Nomorethan5words）________________________________________________________________________2．WhatwillhappeninsomehotelsinBeijingstartingfromJuneaccordingtothepassage?（Nomorethan9words）________________________________________________________________________3．Whyisitbadtothrowdisposablesawayafterusingthemonlyonce？(Nomorethan15words)________________________________________________________________________4．Howcanwebemoreenvironmentallyfriendlywhenweareinourcanteen？(Nomorethan11words）________________________________________________________________________SectionⅣTask&ProjectⅠ.品句填詞1．disagreed2．organize3．a(chǎn)warded4．a(chǎn)ttacks5．examine6．existence7．convince8．survivedⅡ.選詞填空1．belongedto2．wasknownas3．dozensof4．feellike5.madeitswayto6.are;similartoⅢ.單項(xiàng)填空1．【解析】選A。belongingtome是現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)修飾thelorry,belongto“屬于”，無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),也不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài).2．【解析】選B。句意“它值得再讀一次”,serve“服務(wù)"，deserve“值得"，preserve“保存，保護(hù)”。3．【解析】選A。根據(jù)句意“你已通過(guò)駕照考試,最好買(mǎi)輛車(chē)”可知前半句是原因狀語(yǔ)從句,所以用nowthat.4．【解析】選A。句意：上周在警局，沒(méi)有一個(gè)人幸免于那次汽車(chē)爆炸。survive“幸免于，從……逃生”，為及物動(dòng)詞。5．【解析】選C。句意:比爾進(jìn)行大量的體育鍛煉來(lái)增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)。strength“力氣，力量；體質(zhì)"。6．【解析】選D。句意:參加軍訓(xùn)的學(xué)生人數(shù)是750。thenumberof“……的數(shù)量"。7．【解析】選D。句意：據(jù)說(shuō)，在過(guò)去的幾年里,在那個(gè)地區(qū)，無(wú)論對(duì)男的還是女的來(lái)說(shuō)，艾滋病都是對(duì)健康最大的挑戰(zhàn)。besaidtodosth。“據(jù)說(shuō)……”，從時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)overthepastfewyears知,不定式應(yīng)用完成時(shí)，故選D。8．【解析】選D。本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。從本句話的語(yǔ)境分析，使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài).9．【解析】選A。convincedofthetruthofthereport“對(duì)報(bào)告的真實(shí)性是確信的",為過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)。10．【解析】選B。句意:他在森林里迷路了,但是最終他成功地穿了過(guò)去。loseone’sway“迷路"，符合句意。makeone’sway“前進(jìn)”；fightone’sway“奮力前進(jìn)”；pushone