2020-2021學(xué)年遼寧省錦州市北鎮(zhèn)鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

2020-2021學(xué)年遼寧省錦州市北鎮(zhèn)鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含參考答案：

解析A

6.Mr.Richardwasdisappointedthatmanystudentswhohadsignedupforhisadventure

一、選擇題courseatthelastmoment.

AleftoutB.gotoutC.passedoutD.droppedout

1.1warnedhimoftheslipperyroad,buthefellonfours1finishedmywords.

參考答案：

A.asB.beforeC.

D

untilD.since

略

參考答案：

7.Thesalmonweateattherestaurantyesterdayisterrific.Kdliketohaveitagainevenifitcosts

B

2.It's_beliefthatparentshavetospendnearly500,000yuanbringingupachildinChina

A.muchmoretwiceB.twiceasmuchC.asmuchtwiceD.astwicemuch

nowadays.

A.beyondB.inC.withoutD.against參考答案：

參考答案：B

A

8.Myparentsdon*tmindwhatmajorIchoose_I'mhappy.

3.Sometimeswejustcan'tunderstandwhysomanypeoplefailtorealizethatwealthdoesnotbring

A.asthoughB.aslongasC.assoonasD.eventhough

happiness?

參考答案：

A.consequentlyB.automaticallyC.necessarilyD.particularly

參考答案：B

C略

4.Thegreatinterestinpubliceducationoverthepastthreedecadesindicatesthestrongfeelinginour

9.—Whenshallwerestartourbusiness?

societythatallchildren,__theirconditions,deservetheopportunitytofullydeveloptheircapabilities.

A.howB.whatC.whatever—Notuntilweourplan.

D.however

參考答案：A.willfinishB.are

finishing

C

5.StPauKsCathedralbuiltaftertheterriblefireofLondonin1666.Itlookedsplendidwhenfirst________I

D.aretofinishD.have

A.Therefollowed;built

finished

B.Therefollowing;built

C.Therefollowed;building參考答案:

D.Therefollowing;building

DA.takesB.istakingC.tookD.willtake

參考答案：

略

C

29.ThesuccessfullaunchofTicngong-IonSepl.29th___asignireantsrepinChina'splan15.IfyouaretogotoBeijing,_more?theSummerPalaceortheGreatWall?

tobuildaspacestation

A.whichdoyouthinkyouwillenjoyB.whichyouwillenjoy

A.merkedB.signaledC.signedD.proved

C.doyouthinkwhichyouwillenjoyD.whichdoyouthinkwillyouenjoy

參考答案：

A參考答案：

略A

二、單詞拼寫(xiě)

11.ThelargestcollectioneverfoundinEnglandwasoneofabout200,000silver

coins,__over600yearsold.16.根據(jù)中文意思填入單詞或短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式,要求用Book5中U1-U5所學(xué)的單詞或短語(yǔ)

（1*15=15）

A.allofwhichB.allof

itC.allofthatD.all'I.Thisissimilartothe“jetlag“yougetfromflying,butitseemsyoukeepgettingflashbacksfrom

themyour（早先的）timeperiod.

參考答案：2.Firstwe'llputyouasan（助手）toanexperiencedjournalist.

D3.Itwasadilemmabecausethefootballercouldhave（強(qiáng)烈要求）damagesifwewere

wrong.

12.Youdon'thavetobuy.Thebookwithredcoverisjustthesameastheonewithyellow

cover.4.Oftentheillnessor（損傷）isnotserious,butthereareothertimeswhengivingfirstaid

quicklycansavelives.

A.allB.bothC.eitherD.any

5.WiththisextraevidenceJohnSnowwasableto（宣布）withcertaintythat

參考答案：pollutedwatercarriedthevirus.

B6.JohnSnowwantedtofacethe（挑戰(zhàn)）andsolvetheproblem.

13.Wewereinwhenweleftthatweforgottotaketheairlinetickets.

7.Happilythiswas______________（完成）withoutconflictwhenKingJamesofScotland

becameKingofEnglandandWalesaswell.

A.arushsoanxiousB.asuchanxiousrush

8.Itisapitythattheindustrialcitiesbuiltinthenineteenthcenturydonot（吸弓I）

visitors.

C.soananxiousrushD.suchananxiousrush

9.Helookedaroundthecircleof（渴望的）faces.

參考答案：

10.Herworkhas（貢獻(xiàn)）enormouslytoourunderstandingofthisdifficultsubject.

D

11.Canyougivemea（描述）ofthethief?

11.OnMondaymorningsitusually_meanhourstodrivetoworkalthoughtheactualdistanceisonly

20miles.用短語(yǔ)的正確形式填空

12.Exhausted,I（溜進(jìn)）bedandfellfastasleep.mammalswillfallby12%,andpopulationsofsealsandsealionswillfallby24%.

But“predictionsarehard,“DonnaHauserfromtheUniversityofAlaskaFairbanksnotes."Polarbears

13.Firstaidisatemporaryfbnnofhelpgiventosomeonewhosuddenly（生?。﹐r

getsinjuredbeforeadoctorcanbefound.arelosersofawarmingworld,butsomepopulationsarestilldoingwell.Somegroupsofwhaleshave

changedthetimingoftheirmigrations;othersarehuntingindeeper,colderwaters.Thesechangesmight

14.Afterconsideration,Idecidedto（接受）thejob.

makeseamammalsmoreadaptabletochangingclimates.Maybetheyjustneedtofindtheplaceswhere

15.Shelikeseverythingtobe（在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢茫゜eforeshestartedwork..fishremainslow,stupidandcold/

參考答案：38.Whyaretheremoretypesofwarm-bloodedpredatorsnearthepoles?

A.Becausethereismorefood.

1.previous2.assistant3.demanded4.injury5.announce6.challenge7.accomplished8.

attract9.eager10,contributed11.description12.slidinto13.fallsill14.takeup15.inB.Becausetherearefewerenemies.

placeC.Becausetheyarefasterandwiser.

17.（多霧的）weatherhasmadedrivingdangerousinmanycities.D.Becausetheyconsumelessenergy.

參考答案：39.Theauthormentionsthekillerwhalestoshow.

A.thebenefitofbiologicalevolution

Foggy

B.foodpreferenceofdifferentseamammals

三、閱讀理解

C.thedistinctionofspecifictypesofpredators

18.Mostgroupsofplantsandanimalsarericherinspeciesandmoreplentifulneartheequator.InthDe.theadvantageofconstantbodytemperature

40.WhatisDonnaHausersattitudetowardsthefutureoftheseamammals?

ocean,thatholdstrueforcold-bloodedpredators（掠食者）.Butwarm-bloodedpredatorsaremorediverse

A.Positive.B.Negative.

towardthepolesandnoticeablymissingfromseveralwarmhotspots.Why?

C.Neutral.D.Sceptical.

JohnGrady,anecologist,andhisteamconsideredthepossibility—warm-bloodedanimalsneedalotto

41.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

fueltheirmetabolism（新陳代謝）.Perhapscolderwatersarejustricherinsmallfish?Buttheyfoundthatat

A.ArethePolesHeavenforSeaPredators?

higher,colderplaces,thereisn'tactuallymuchmorefoodaround.It/smorethatwarm-bloodedanimalsare

B.HowDoSeaMammalsTrackTheirPrey?

eatingamuchbiggershareofitthantheircold-bloodedcompetitors.

C.WhyDotheWarm-BloodedLikeFoodCold?

Therealexplanationissimple.Ananimal'sspeed,swiftness,andintelligencedependonitsmetabolism,

D.IstheWorldTooHotfortheWarm-Blooded?

whichinturndependsonitstemperature.Sincebirdsandmammalscankeepheatingtheirbodiesinicy

參考答案：

conditions,theyremainfastandattentive.Bycontrast,thefishtheyhuntbecomeslowerandduller.At

sometippingpointoftemperature,seals,dolphins,andpenguinsstartoutswimmingtheirprey（獵物）.They38.C39.D40.A41.C

becomemorelikelytocomeupontargetsandoutpacethecold-bloodedpredatorsoftheirown.這是一篇說(shuō)明文。在赤道附近，大多數(shù)動(dòng)植物種類更豐富，數(shù)量也更多。但是溫血食肉動(dòng)物在兩極的

InGrady'swords,^Warm-bodiedpredatorsarefavouredwherepreysareslow,stupidandcold."Thats分布更加多樣化，在一些溫暖的熱點(diǎn)地區(qū)明顯缺失。文章并且分析了這一想象的原因。

whysharksandotherpredatoryfishdominateneartheequator,butcolderwatersarethekingdomof【38題詳解】

whalesandseals.Bykeepingfoodtothemselvesinthepoles,thesecreaturescanthenspecializeonspecific推理判斷題。第三段第二句Ananimal'sspeed,swiftness,andintelligencedepend