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2022年廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市百合中學高一英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Myfavoritesingerdiedyesterday.
---________youlooksoblue.A.Whatfor?
B.Sowhat?
C.Nodoubt
D.Nowonder參考答案:D2.WearegoingtospendtheSpringfestivalinGuangzhou,
livemygrandparentsandsomes.A.which
B.that
C.who
D.where參考答案:D句意:我們要到廣州過春節(jié),那里住著我的祖父母和一些親戚。先行詞是地點Guangzhou,定語從句是倒裝句,主語是mygrandparentsandsomes,謂語是live,缺少的是地點狀語,用where在從句中作狀語,選D。26.Theteacherleftwordwithus_____shewouldexplaintheproblemagainnexttime. A.who B.what C.that D.which參考答案:C略4.—It’sthefirsttimethatI______toHainan.
—Really?ButIcomehere_____formyholidays.
A.come,everyotheryear.
B.havecome,eachotheryearC
havecome,everyotheryear.
D.came,everysecondyear.參考答案:C略5.Whenyouareintrouble,youshouldgetyourparentsandfriends_______you.
A.helping
B.tohelp
C.helped
D.help參考答案:B略6.Excuse
me,
but
can
you
tell
me
___________?
A.
where
can
I
get
to
the
library
B.
where
I
can
get
to
the
library
C.
how
can
I
get
to
the
library
D.
how
I
can
get
to
the
library參考答案:D7.Excuse
me,
but
can
you
tell
me
___________?
A.
where
can
I
get
to
the
library
B.
where
I
can
get
to
the
library
C.
how
can
I
get
to
the
library
D.
how
I
can
get
to
the
library參考答案:D8.—It’sapitythatMr.Smithdiedlastnight.
—Really?Thepolicemayneverdiscoverwhat______thatnight,forhewastheonlyeyewitness(目擊者).A.happened
B.tookplace
C.washappened
D.wastakenplace參考答案:B9.ThecompanywasnamedGatesHall______amannamedJamesGates.
A.inneedof B.insearchof
C.withthehelpof D.inmemoryof參考答案:D10.—Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?—
A.Yes,notatall.
B.That’ssettled.C.Goahead!
D.No,notatall.參考答案:D試題分析:考查交際用語。句意:你介意關掉音樂嗎?不,我不介意。A.Yes,notatall.是的,我不介意;B.That’ssettled.就這么辦;C.Goahead!繼續(xù);D.No,notatall.不,我不介意;根據句意可知,故選D項。11.Manypassengersgotseriously
intheaccident.A.injuring B.injured
C.toinjure
D.beinginjured參考答案:B試題分析:考查動詞短語。句意:許多乘客在這次事故中嚴重的受傷,getinjured受傷,故選B項。
12.—Didyoumeetanyone____________attheparty?—No,infact,Ifoundthepartyrather____________.A.interested;bored
B.interested;boringC.interesting;bored D.interesting;boring參考答案:D考查動詞-ing形式作定語和賓語補足語的用法。interesting在句中作定語,修飾anyone;boring作賓語補足語,表示party的性質。13.---Jackhasjustaskedforleave,why?-----He_____nextSunday.A.hasbeenmarried B.gotmarried C.isgettingmarried D.ismarried參考答案:C14.Smoking,whichmaybe_______pleasureforsomepeople,is_______serioussourceofdiscomfortfortheirfellows.A./;a
B.a;a
C.a;/
D.a;the參考答案:B【詳解】考查冠詞。句意:吸煙,對某些人來說可能是一件快樂的事情,而對于他們的同事來說卻是產生嚴重不適的根源。抽象名詞一般是不可數名詞,但在表示“具體的人或事物”時,就轉化為一個可數名詞,在其前面加上a/an表示“一個﹍的人”或“一件﹍的事(物)”。pleasure作“快樂,愉快”講時為不可數的抽象名詞,而apleasure表示“一件快樂的事情”,為抽象名詞具體化。source為可數名詞,意思為“來源,起源,根源”,根據題意,在其前面加a表示“一種根源”,綜上所述,選B。15.Pleasereadthe_______onthebottleandtaketherightamountofmedicine.A.explanations
B.introductions
C.instructions
D.descriptions參考答案:C16.Everyfarmerknowsthatweather_____farming.A.playsapartin
B.takespartinC.makesuseof
D.getsalongwith參考答案:A二、完型填空17.WhenIwasalittlegirl,everyweekmyfamilyofsixwouldputontheirbestclothesandgotoSundayschoolandthenchurch.Thekidsinelementaryschoolwouldall___21___togethertosingsongs,andthenlaterdivideintogroupsbasedontheirages.
OneEasterSunday,allthekids___22___withbigeyesandbig___23___aboutwhattheEasterBunnyhadbrought.Whileallofthekids___24___theirstorieswithdelight,oneyoungboy,whomIshallcallBobby,sat__25___.Oneoftheteachers,___26___this,saidtohim,“AndwhatdidtheEasterBunny__27___you?”Hereplied,“Mymom___28___thedoorbyaccidentsotheEasterBunnycouldn’t___29___.”
Thissoundedlikea(n)___30___explanationtoallofuskids,sowekeptongoingwiththestories.Mymomknewthe___31___story,though.Bobby’smomwasasingleparent,andshewasafraidthattheyjustcouldn’t___32___theEasterBunny.
AfterSundayschoolwasover,everyonewentoffto___33___.Whenmydadcametomeetusmymomannouncedthatweweregoinghome___34___.Athome,sheexplainedthattomakeBobbyfeel___35___,weweregoingto___36___tobetheEasterBunnyandmakeabasketofourgoodies(好東西)forhimand___37___itatchurch.Wealldonated(捐贈)someofourcandiestothebasket,and___38___backuptochurch.There,momunzipped(拉開……的拉鏈)___39___coat,hungthebasketoverthehanger,andzippedupthecoatandattacheda(n)___40___.
DearBobby,
I’msorryImissedyourhouselastnight.HappyEaster.Love,TheEasterBunny21.A.putB.meetC.liveD.agree22.A.leftB.preparedC.arrivedD.waited23.A.storiesB.jokesC.toysD.ideas24.A.wroteB.sharedC.readD.collected25.A.strangelyB.calmlyC.gladlyD.unhappily26.A.noticingB.knowingC.consideringD.understanding27.A.tellB.teachC.bringD.buy28.A.openedB.lockedC.brokeD.answered29.A.passbyB.comeacrossC.breakinD.getinside30.A.funnyB.unbelievableC.reasonableD.interesting31.A.newB.trueC.sadD.different32.A.chooseB.catchC.affordD.find33.A.churchB.shopC.partyD.school34.A.stillB.eitherC.lateD.instead35.A.wellB.hopefulC.betterD.warmer36.A.tryB.pretendC.learnD.appear37.A.leaveB.takeC.offerD.lose38.A.turnedB.followedC.returnedD.headed39.A.hisB.herC.myD.its40.A.noticeB.noteC.wishD.apology參考答案:21-25BCABD
26-30ACBDC
31-35BCADC
36-40BADAB三、閱讀理解18.Thejourneytwodiversmadesometimeagotothedeepestpointontheearthmakesusrealizehowmuchoftheworldstillremainstobestudied.ThetwomenwentdownsevenmilestothebottomofthePacificOceaninsideasmallsteelballtofindoutifthereareanyoceancurrents(水流)orsignsoflife.
Itwasnecessarytosetoutearly,sothattheballwouldcometothesurfaceindaylight,andbeeasilyfoundbythemothershipwhichwouldbewaitingforit.Thediversbeganpreparationsearlyinthemorningandsoonafterwards,whenallwasready,thesteelballdisappearedunderthesurfaceofthewater.
Thediversfeltasiftheyweregoingdownstepsastheypassedthroughwarmandcoldlayers(層)ofwater.Intimethetemperaturedroppedtothefreezingpoint.Theykeptintouchwiththemothershipbytelephonetellinghowtheyfelt.Then,atadepthof3,000feet,thetelephonestoppedworkingandtheywerequitecutofffromtheoutsideworld.Allwentwelluntilsomefourhourslaterat30,000feet,themenwerefrightenedbyaloud,crackingnoise.Eventhesmallestholeintheballwouldhavemeantinstantdeath.Luckily,though,itwasonlyoneoftheouterwindowsthathadbroken.Soonafterwards,theballtouchedthesoftoceanfloorraisingabigcloudof"dust"madeupofsmalldeadseacreatures.Here,powerfullightslitupthedarkwaterandthemenweresurprisedtoseefishswimmingjustabovethemquiteuntroubledbythegreatwaterpressure.Buttheydidnotdaretoleavethelightsonforlong,astheheatfromthemmadethewaterboil.Quiteunexpectedly,thetelephonebeganworkingagainandthefaintbutclearvoicesofthediverswereheardonthemothershipsevenmilesaway.Afterastayofthirtyminutesthemenbegantheirjourneyup,arrivingthreehourslater,coldandwetthrough,butnonewasworsefortheirexperience.44.Thepurposeofthedivers'journeytothedeepestpointontheearthwastofind_______.A.iftherearewatercurrents,andlifeinthegreatdepthsB.ifpeoplecanstandtheseverecoldinthegreatdepthsC.iftherearestepsinthegreatdepthsD.ifthetelephoneworkswellinthegreatdepths 45.Thediverssetoutearlyinthemorningsothat .
A.theycouldavoidthecoldatnight
B.theycouldseeatthebottomoftheocean
C.theycouldreturntothesurfaceduringtheday
D.theycouldstaylongatthebottom46.Asthediverswentdowntotheoceanfloor,thetelephone
.A.keptworkingallthetimeB.stoppedworkingatadepthof3,000feetandbeganworkingagainwhentheyreturnedtothesamedepthC.stoppedworkingatadepthof3,000feetandbeganworkingagainat30,000feetD.stoppedworkingatadepthof3,000feetandbeganworkingagainaftertheyreachedthebottom47.Ontheoceanfloor,thediversfoundthat
.A.therewasnolifebutsomesmalldeadseacreaturesB.fishwereswimmingasfreelyastheydonearthesurfaceC.fishwerenotswimmingfreelyinthedarkwaterD.fishwerenotswimmingfreelyunderthehighwaterpressure參考答案:ACDB19.“Achildisdying---outofbreath!”Ihadjustbegunmyworkingdayinthecity,whenthosewordscamethroughtheradioofthepolicecarIwasdriving.Iturnedontheredlightsandsiren(警笛)anddroveoffasfastasIcould.“Justmyluck!”Ithought.Ididnotknowthiscitywellandmyfirstcallofthedaywasalife-and-deathsuddenhappening,severalkilometersaway.
Igottothehouse.Amother,filledwithfear,handedmeherbaby,hisfacealreadyblue.WasItoolate?Dearme!
IdidwhatIhadbeentaughttodoinsuchaseriouscondition.Asmallthingflewoutofthebaby’smouthontothefloor.Itwasabutton.Thanksheavens!Theholesinitletalittleairthrough.
Thedoctorrushedintotheroom.Hehadwithh
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