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2022-2023學(xué)年河南省周口市沈丘縣老城高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Amalesheepandafemaledeerin______YunnanWildAnimalZooinKunmingwerefoundtohavefalleninlovewitheachotherafterlivingtogetherfor_______longtime.【原創(chuàng)】【選自《北京周報(bào)》2012年2月23日第四頁(yè)】A.the,the
B.the,a
C.a,∕
D.a,a參考答案:b略2.Themotorwaywasclosedbecauseofthethickfog,sowehadtofinda(n)___route.A.competitive
B.effective
C.collective
D.alternative參考答案:D3.IfyouaskmewhetherIamwithdoingalotofhomeworkeveryday,Iwillsayyes.Butasastudent,Ihavetodosoatpresent.A.satisfied B.encouraged
C.pleased
D.bored參考答案:D考查形容詞辨析。句意:如果你問(wèn)我是否對(duì)每天做這么多家庭作業(yè)感到厭倦,我會(huì)回答"是的"。但作為學(xué)生,我目前只有這么做。bored"(對(duì)某人或某物)厭倦的",符合句意。4.pale
A.shadow
B.sake
C.brand
D.charge參考答案:B5.SheseemstopreferwatchingTV
hersparetimeathome.A.tokillB.tokilling
C.thankill
D.thankilling參考答案:A6.Oh,God!Whatdidyoudotomyreport,Tom?Terriblesorry.Mymind_____andIwilltypeitagainforyou.A.haswandered
B.iswandering
C.waswandering
D.hadwandered參考答案:C7.Itisoftensaidthatthejoyoftravelingis______inarrivingatyourdestination______inthejourneyitself.A.不填;but
B.不填;or
C.not;or
D.not;but參考答案:D8.Withsometechnicalproblemstobesolved,itmaybeawhile______thesystemisputintouse.A.when
B.after
C.since
D.before參考答案:D9.Those______havesixormoreclosefriendsaredescribedas“veryhappy”.A.whose B.who C.which D.when參考答案:B10.Thepolicesetoutinsearchofotherchildrenwhomight______Guizhou’sdustbinsafter5deathsforwarmth.
A.live
B.rescue
C.exist
D.survive參考答案:D11.-Didyougotothepartylastnight'?-YesAndI'drather
.Itwasso
.
A.notgo,bored
B.nothavegone,exciting
C.nothavegone,boring
D.go,interesting參考答案:C12.Butforthesespellingmistakes,I______afullmarkinmylastEnglishexamination.A.got
B.hadgot
C.wouldget
D.wouldhavegot參考答案:D13.Shemightbe____thatstyleofremarkfromherjournalistic
friend.
A.suspectedofhavingborrowed
B.suspectedtoborrow
C.suspectedhavingborrowed
D.suspectedborrowed參考答案:A14.Therearemanybooks!It’snoteasyforustodecide____andwhattoleavebehind.A.whattobetaken
B.whattotake
C.howtotake
D.howtobetaken參考答案:B15.Weoftenprovideourchildrenwithtoys,footballsorbasketballs,______thatallchildrenlikethesethings.
Athinking
Bthink
Ctothink
Dthought參考答案:A16.ThistimenextweekI’llbeonvacation.ProbablyI________onthebeach.A.amlying
B.havelain
C.willhavelain
D.willbelying參考答案:d略二、完型填空17.EveryoneknowshowthestoryofCinderellaends,butdidyoueverreallythinkabouthowshespentherdaysbeforeshemettheprince?Herdaily___(50)___wasnotfascinating.Shedideverythingfromsweepingthefloortocookingthemeals.IfsomeonehadaskedCinderella,“Arethereanykindsof___(51)___workthatyouparticularlyhate?”sheprobablywouldhaveanswered,“Why,none,ofcourse.Houseworkismyduty!”Intherealworld,___(52)___,mostpeoplehavedefinite___(53)___forcertainsortsofhousework.Twoofthesetasksareironingclothesandwashingdishes.
Ironingclothesismosthated___(54)___itisnotataskthatcanbecompletedquicklyorthoughtlessly.Eachpieceofclothingmustbehandled___(55)___,soironingabasketoflaundrycantakehours!Afterironingapieceofclothingwithgreatcare,youneedtoplaceitonahangerassoonaspossible.Ifyoudonotfollowthesedirectionscarefully,itmightbecome___(56)___andyouhavetostartover.Perhapsthatiswhyironingisnota___(57)___thingtodo.It___(58)___extremeattentiontodetailfrombeginningtoend.
Anotherhouseholdjobthatmanypeopledislikeiswashingdishes.___(59)___,somepeopleclaimthatthisworkisnolongeraproblembecausewehavedishwashersnow!However,noonewould___(60)___thatdishes,silverware,and___(61)___potsandpanswashedinadishwasherdon’tcomeoutascleanastheydowhenwashedbyhand.Forthisreason,manyofus___(62)___towashourdishesbyhand,butwearenotnecessarilyhappydoingit.Cleaningdishesisajobthatnotonlytakesalotofenergybutalso___(63)___thepatiencetowashanddrythem.___(64)___,unlikeironingclothes,washingdishesisathingthatusuallymustbedoneeveryday.Idon’tknowhowCinderellafeltaboutthisparticulartask,butIbelievethatmostpeoplehateitasmuchasIdo.50.
A.paradeB.patternC.routineD.response51.
A.householdB.patrioticC.invisibleD.mechanical52.
A.moreoverB.henceC.howeverD.therefore53.
A.desiresB.dislikesC.opinionsD.appeals54.
A.butB.becauseC.althoughD.sothat55.
A.gracefullyB.briefly
C.individuallyD.neutrally56.
A.suspendedB.transferredC.leakedD.wrinkled57.
A.favouriteB.regularC.primaryD.painful58.
A.callsonB.callsforC.takesonD.takesfor59.
A.AsaresultB.InfactC.OfcourseD.Forexample60.
A.argueB.admitC.agreeD.assume61.
A.occasionallyB.constantlyC.especiallyD.classically62.
A.attachB.refuseC.continueD.engage63.
A.reducesB.regulatesC.removesD.requires64.
A.InadditionB.InawordC.OnthecontraryD.Bycontrast
參考答案:
50-54
CACBB
55-59
CDABC
60-64ACCDA三、閱讀理解18.Anewgenre(流派)offictionhascomeoutofrisingsealevels.Climatefiction,or“cli-fi”,isasub-genreofsciencefiction.Itimaginesafuturewheremanstrugglesagainsttheextremesofachangingenvironment.AlthoughitisstillanunexploredfieldintheChineseliterarycircle,climatechangeliteratureisnowaregularcourseinuniversitiesintheUS,theUKandIndia,etc.Abriefsearchof“climatefiction”returnsmorethan1,800results,reflectingagrowingdemandforbooksthatfocusonenvironmentalissues.AccordingtoTheAtlantic,cli-fistoriesseldomtalkabout“unrealtechnologiesorfarawayplanets”,unliketraditionalsci-fi.Cli-fiisalotmoredowntoearth.Itexaminestheeffectsofpollution,risingsealevels,andglobalwarmingonhumancivilization.Cli-fihasbeenmademoreattractivetoyoungergenerationsthankstoitsappearanceinmoviesandTVshows,Interstellar,Snowpiercer,MaddAddam,justtonameafew.Theterm“cli-fi”,createdbyUSwriterandclimateactivistDanBloom,seemstobehelping“raisetheawarenessofglobalwarming”.UKcli-fiwriterSarahHoldingwrotethatthegenre“connectsyoungreaderswiththeirenvironment”.Butnoteveryoneisconvincedofcli-fi’spotential.GeorgeMarshall,founderofClimateOutreachInformationNetwork,expressedconcernthatcli-fiwouldstrengthenwhatpeoplealreadybelieveratherthanchangeanyone’smind.“Theunconvincedwillseethesestoriesasproofthatthisissueisafiction,”hesaid.“Thealreadyconvincedwillbestillconcerned,butthestorylinesmayreducetheseriousnessoftheissue.”28.WhatcanbeimpliedaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Chinesewritersarenotconcernedwiththeissueofclimatechange.B.Cli-fihasgainedgreatpopularitysofar.C.Thecourseonclimatechangeliteratureisthemostwelcomeinuniversities.D.Afocusesalotonenvironmentalissues.29.Thephrase“downtoearth”inParagraph3canbebestreplacedby______.A.realistic
B.original
C.attractive
D.lively30.SarahHolding’swordsarementionedtoprovethat______.A.moviesandTVshowsworkbestinpromotingdifficultideasB.youngerreaderspaymoreattentiontoclimatechangeC.theterm“cli-fi”ishelpfulinraisingenvironmentalawarenessD.cli-fiisattractivetoyoungergenerations31.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Cli-fi’spotentialischallengedbysomepeople.B.Georgethinkscli-fiwon’tchangeanyone’smind.C.Thosewhodon’tbelievethestoriesthinktheissueisnottrue.D.Thosewhobelievethestorieswon’tcareabouttheissueanymore.參考答案:28.B29.A30.C31.D本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,闡述了一種新的文學(xué)流派——“氣候變化小說(shuō)”的興起以及對(duì)其影響的不同看法。28.B根據(jù)第二段“climatechangeliteratureisnowaregularcourseinuniversitiesintheUS,theUKandIndia,etc.”及“agrowingdemandforbooksthatfocusonenvironmentalissues.”,可知答案為B。29.A根據(jù)第三段“seldomtalkabout‘unrealtechnologiesorfarawayplanets’”,可知答案為A。30.C根據(jù)上下文之間的關(guān)系,SarahHolding的話(huà)是為了證明前句觀(guān)點(diǎn),即“Theterm‘cli-fi’…seemstobehelping‘raiseawarenessaboutglobalwarming’”,可知答案為C。31.D根據(jù)最后一段最后一句中“Thealreadyconvincedwillbestillconcerned”,可知答案為D。19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。“Longtimenosee”isaveryinterestingsentence.WhenIfirstreadthissentencefromanAmericanfriend’semail,Ilaughed.IthoughtitwasaperfectexampleofChinglish.Obviously,itisaword-by-wordliteraltranslationoftheChinesegreetingswitharuledEnglishgrammarandstructure!Lateron,myfriendtoldmethatitisastandardAmericangreeting.Iwastoothrilledtobelieveher.Herwordscouldnotconvincemeatall.SoIdidaresearchon.Tomysurprise,thereareover60thousandwebpagescontaining“Longtimenosee.”Thissentencehasbeenwidelyusedinemails,letters,newspapers,movies,books,oranyotherpossibleplaces.Thoughitissortofinformal,itispartofthelanguagethatAmericansusedaily.Ironically,ifyoutypethisphraseinMicrosoftWord,thesoftwarewilltellyouthatthegrammarneedstobecorrected.NobodyknowstheoriginofthisChinglishsentence.SomepeoplebelievethatitcamefromCharlieChan’smovies.Inthe1930s,HollywoodmoviemakerssuccessfullycreatedaworldwidefamousChinesedetectivenamed“CharlieChan”onwidescreens.DetectiveChanlikestoteachAmericanssomeChinesewisdombyquotingConfucius.“Longtimenosee”washistrademark.SoonafterCharlieChan,“Longtimenosee”becameapopularphraseintherealworldwiththankstothepopularityofthesemovies.
SomescholarsrefertoAmericaasahugepotofstew.Allkindsofculturearemixedinthestewtogether,andtheychangethecolor1andtasteofeachother.AmericanChinese,thoughaminorityethnic(少數(shù)民族的成員)groupintheUnitedStates,isalsocontributingsomechangestothestew!Languageisusuallythefirstthingtobeinfluencedinthemixedstew.YoucanhavesomeotherexamplesthanadoptionsfromChinese,suchaspizzafromItalian,susifromJapanese,anddéjàvufromFrenchetc.Thereisalonglist!Americansdonotjustsimplyborrowsomethingfromothers.Theywillmodifyitandmakeittheirown,soyouwouldnotbesurprisedtofindatofuandpeanutbutterhamburgerinarestaurant,ortobuyabottleoficedChinesegreenteawithhoneyinagrocerystore.SinceAmericansappreciateChineseculturemoreandmorenowadays,IbelievemoreChinesewordswillbecomeAmericanEnglishinthefuture.InthiswaytheAmericanstewkeepsaddingrichnessandflavor.66.Thewriterhimselffeltsurprisedat______.
A.theChinglishexpression“Longtimeno
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